
This weekend, the Russian company Stroytransgaz kicked off the construction of gas pipeline section Klecovce-Bloc Station 5 within the project for construction of a national gas distribution system in Macedonia. Stroytransgaz will build 61km of the 96,6-km-long Klecovce-Negotino gas pipeline by June 2016. The cost of the entire project stands at $75.7 million, secured through repayment of the outstanding debt between Russia and Macedonia.
While many in the Balkans were lamenting the cancellation of the South Stream project last December, Russia was hard at work laying the foundation for its replacement, hereafter referred to as 'Balkan Stream'. The concept is to connect 'Turkish Stream', the Russian pipeline to Turkey's Eastern Thrace region, to South Stream's previously intended Serbian, Hungarian, and Austrian partners, but detouring through Greece and Macedonia to compensate for the exclusion of Bulgaria. While such a strategy was previously only talk, concrete action was taken this week to transform it into a reality, which wouldn't have been possible had Macedonia not beaten back the Color Revolution attempt that aimed to sabotage the entire thing.
Step By Step
The whole reason that Balkan Stream was conceived in the first place was because its predecessor, South Stream, was cancelled last December. Russia took this decision after Bulgaria (influenced by the EU acting on behalf of the US) made it impossible to construct the pipeline through its territory due to a slew of political and legal games that it was playing. At the time, this author was the first person to write that a replacement route could realistically go through Greece and Macedonia, thereby resurrecting the project and fulfilling the pressing energy demands in Europe that necessitated its creation in the first place. Russia was quick to move, and in the same breath that it cancelled South Stream, it announced 'Turkish Stream' to partially replace it. This pipeline will travel under the Black Sea just as South Stream was intended to, but would instead reach land at Turkey, not Bulgaria. From there, the Russian government said, European nations could buy gas from a terminal at the Greco-Turkish border, in what was interpreted as a vague hint that such purchases could either be LNG or possibly even the start of a brand new pipeline.














Comment: Russia's Stroytransgaz recently began construction of a gas pipeline in Macedonia that will link the first Balkan country with the 'Turkish Stream' via Greece: