Earth Changes
The steam has been detected by surveillance cameras and appeared to be coming from the fifth floor of the mostly-destroyed building housing crippled reactor 3, according to Tokyo Electric Power Co (TEPCO), the plant's operator.
The steam was first spotted on December 19 for a short period of time, then again on December 24, 25, 27, according to a report TEPCO published on its website.
The company, responsible for the cleanup of the worst nuclear disaster since Chernobyl, has not explained the source of the steam or the reason it is rising from the reactor building. High levels of radiation have complicated entry into the building and further inspection of the situation.
Three of the plant's reactors suffered a nuclear meltdown in March 2011 after the Great East Japan Earthquake and resulting tsunami hit the region. The plant is comprised of six separate water boiling reactors. At the time of the earthquake, reactor number 4 had been de-fueled and reactors 5 and 6 were in cold shutdown for planned maintenance, thereby managing to avoid meltdowns.
Unlike the other five reactors, reactor 3 ran on mixed core containing both uranium fuel and mixed uranium and plutonium oxide, or MOX nuclear fuel. The Reactor 3 fuel storage pond still houses an estimated 89 tons of the plutonium-based MOX nuclear fuel composed of 514 fuel rods.
In a similar incident, small amounts of steam escaped from the reactor 3 building in July 2013, Asahi Shimbun reported. However it was unclear where the steam came from. TEPCO said that radiation levels did not change, adding that the steam could have been caused by rain that found its way to the primary containment of the reactor, and because this vessel was still hot, the water evaporated. On 23 July the steam was seen again coming out of the fifth floor just above the reactor containment, the Japanese newspaper reported.
In November, TEPCO, responsible for the decommissioning of the plant, began the highly risky removal of over 1,500 potentially damaged nuclear fuel rods from reactor 4. The reactor is the most unstable part of the plant as it was offline at the time of the 2011 catastrophe and its core didn't go into meltdown. Instead, hydrogen explosions blew the roof off the building and severely damaged the structure.One of the most dangerous operations attempted in nuclear history was a success as a total of 22 assemblies containing 50 to 70 fuel rods have been transported to a new storage pool. While the extraction of the fuel rods is a significant challenge for TEPCO, a more complex task of removing the cores of the stricken reactors is yet to come.
Reader Comments
More new news for the New Year. They have been stirring around in R3 sfp, according to ex-skf:
"In order to remove fuel assemblies from the Reactor 3 Spent Fuel Pool, removal of large-size debris in the Spent Fuel Pool started (December 17)."
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So what does debris removal look like? Lets hope it goes better than it did on this attempt shown here by AGreenRoad's youtube video (at least see the last half minute of the 3:40 clip):
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Remove as much of the fuel as possible before the site becomes unmanageable. Glad Japan finally stepped in with some financing because TEPCO has a lot of problems to work on. Someone should make money and someone should pay is the capitalist way.
The TBS/JNN camera came back online.
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None of us can hold our breathe long enough. No one can stop eating. The only position we are in now is downwind of deadly radiation. No way to control the nuclear genie, so the message is controlled to avoid panic. I've been panicky for almost three years now. Concerned citizens have educated themselves, but most citizens don't even know there is still a problem at Fuku that is only getting worse as rad levels continue to rise in the ocean and in the air. Steam or smoke, common sfp or R3, next month it will be leaking tanks or controlled releases. The elevated radiation levels downwind can be seen at Radcast.
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Wed Jan 1st, 2014
Remember! ALERT IS AT 100 CPM
All readings in Counts Per Minute
City Previous Average Current Average High
Ashville, NC 32 33 57
Graham, NC --- 38 80
Charleston, WV 41 42 86
Robbinsville, NJ 44 44 ----
Salisbury, MA 40 44 54
Chicopee, MA 43 43 95
Searfish, SD 51 56 107 WAVE
Rapid City, SD 46 43 62
Colorado Springs, CO 60 60 110
Lakewood, CO 66 67 113
Burlington, CO 53 51 83
Craig, MT 41 40 67
Layton, UT --- 43 105
Borger, TX ---- 39 67
Henderson, NV --- 47 73
Fairfax,CA 46 33 ----
Diablo Canyon, CA ------ 48 74 WAVE
Portland,OR 31 31 57
Tenino, WA 35 34 60
Hanford, WA 28 29 52
Seattle,WA 30 30 54
Bellingham, WA 31 30 69
Vancouver, BC#2 37 37 64