Society's Child
According to recent statistics, 86 students at Frayser High School are pregnant or have given birth in the last year, myfoxmemphis.com reported.
The new campaign - called "No Baby!" - is designed to educate both teenage girls and boys about how to prevent and deal with unplanned pregnancies. The program is also tailored to give girls the confidence to "just say no" to sex.
"Right now, these girls don't know how to say 'no,' they're having sex when they don't want to, they just don't know how to say 'no,'" Deborah Hester Harrison with Girls Inc., which is a nonprofit group, told the news station.
Another concern for these young mothers is the lack of prenatal care.
"A lot of these girls aren't developmentally ready to be really effective parents, and that affects the child's development," Marc Goodman-Bryan with the Urban Child Institute said.
Dr. Manny Alvarez, senior managing health editor of FoxNews.com and Chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Reproductive Science at Hackensack University Medical Center in New Jersey agrees and said those issues are just the beginning.
"Teen pregnancies are high risk. For some of these girls, the risk factors include premature delivery, pregnancy-induced hypertension and many times, you have a higher incidence of Caesarean sections due to cephalopelvic disproportion, which happens when a the fetus is too large to fit through the pelvis."
Last month, U.S. health officials released new government figures for 2009 showing 39 births per 1,000 girls, ages 15 through 19 - the lowest rate since records have been kept on this issue. Yet, the sobering context is that the teen pregnancy rate is far lower in many other countries.
The most convincing explanation is that contraceptive use is much higher among teens in most Western European countries.
Harrison said the teen pregnancy rate for Memphis fluctuates between 15 and 20 percent, which is almost twice the national average.
In the school's zip code - the pregnancy rate is about 26 percent.
"We're looking at ways to combat it, and we're trying to combat it in the area where the need is the greatest," Harrison said.
In addition to the "No Baby!" campaign, Memphis school officials are also looking at ways to combat this problem by hiring new social workers, putting new programs in place, as well as providing support for teenage moms.
"It's upsetting that we continue to see the rates of teen pregnancy ticking up in certain areas," Alvarez said. "I think we really need to focus on education - that's really the key."
Source: The Associated Press
Reader Comments
But a teen pregnancy is their shot at being on a television show...it's like the lottery, you can't win if you don't play. Why in the world would they say "no"?
Badger - you make a good point. My son is 15 and for the past year some of his friends have been sexually active - others are not in the least interested. While one has to remember that teenagers are prone to exaggeration, I have been shocked at the amount of sex some of the girls have been having and it is all under age. A couple of the boys are quite predatory but on the whole it is the girls who are chasing them. Unfortunately, amongst a lot of girls sex is seen as very 'cool'. The school had an excellent very informative and up to date sex education class (I attended the one for parents) but really it was a year too late! It might be worth reminding the boys that as soon as they walk out of the bedroom all control over the situation remains with the girl - it is nearly always up to the girl whether she choices to have a pregnancy terminated and on a purely financial note five minutes of pleasure can result in 18 years of maintenance payments. We have always had open and free discussions particularly around the supper table about all sorts of issues including relationships and probably hear about 80% of what is going on. The media, drink and drugs play a part too - some parents give their children far too much pocket money. However, there are many social issues involved that go far beyond the scope of this response. By the way I have a daughter too so I get to see both sides of the picture.
I want to make it clear that I am not at all trying to object to any of the advice given to girls by this No Baby campaign. The high level of pregnancies is shocking, and I definately hope that this program is successful in helping bring that down.
This article (and society in general) is biased, because it automatically sets girls up to be the victims in this situation. Of course many of them are and I definately do not debate that, but I feel it is highly implied that boys are always the instigators and that they will always be predatious menacing sex fiends. Many who work with modern children will agree that girls are much more agressive and much more eager when it comes to sex then they used to be. I have worked with kids for many years, as a camp counsellor and believe me kids say way more to us than they do to any other adult in their life because they usually never see us again. Girls grow up much faster these days, so many boys and girls are reaching their peak sexual experimentation stages simultaneously.
I most certainly recognize that girls need empowerment to say no! and learn to value and respect their bodies and their sexuality. I also recognize that boys are more often than not the instigators in sexual activity, but I would argue that is because of society's expectations on young men and women to act and behave certain ways.
The problem is that this initiative and this article fails to acknowledge and demoralize the opposing gender. What kinds of programs are there to help young fathers? Isn't a fathers role in raising a child just as vital? The double standard put on boys is that if they want to be seen as popular and cool they need to have sex with lots of girls. But if they don't they are called fags, or grow up with low self esteem because they didn't "score" in high school. I have seen and heard this over and over from so many young kids, but usually it is the parents that are the worst influence.
Just my two cents, dont mean to tread.