- Signs of the Times for Wed, 08 Nov 2006 -



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Editorial: Post-Election Reality Check

Laura Knight-Jadczyk
08/11/2006

So you think "the system worked", democracy has won out, and that yesterday's election is the first step to straightening out the mess Bush and the Neocons have made on the planet?

Think again. It's not that "the system" didn't work; it worked very well, but you have again been duped.

Nothing has changed. In fact, many of you have been put back to sleep by the staged Democratic victory which was set up just for that purpose; to make you think you still live in a democracy. The fact is, the Zionist halter is as firmly strapped on the head of American State policy as it ever was, and the American voter needs to realize that it is immaterial which party prevails at elections.

We read in one news item today:

Democrats Win House, On Brink of Senate Power

Democrats rolled up gains of about 30 seats in the House in Tuesday's elections, riding to a huge victory on a wave of public discontent with the Iraq war, corruption and Republican President George W. Bush's leadership.

Yeah, the public has been VERY discontented and the wave of resistance growing, what with all the activity on the internet working to expose Bush and the Zio-cons for the criminals they are. I'm sure that this was part of the reason to carry on this election farce.

Democratic control of the House will make outspoken liberal Rep. Nancy Pelosi the first female speaker and could slam the brakes on much of Bush's agenda and increase pressure for a change of course in Iraq. ...

Just slamming on the brakes? How about let's put things into reverse and go back a bit? I don't think that is what Pelosi has in mind, though.

"Tonight is a great victory for the American people," Pelosi told a Democratic rally on Capitol Hill. "Today the American people voted for change, and they voted for Democrats to take our country in a new direction." ...

Did they REALLY? Or is this just another manipulation? Is it a distraction to make the people think that changes really are on the way, when, in fact, it will be business as usual?

Early exit polls showed voters disapproved of the war in Iraq by a large margin, but voters said corruption and ethics were more important to their vote, CNN said.

Democrats hammered Republicans for spawning a "culture of corruption" in Washington, with four Republican House members resigning this year under an ethics cloud.

The party was hit by allegations about influence peddling, links to convicted lobbyists and a Capitol Hill sex scandal involving Republican Rep. Mark Foley's lewd messages to teenage male congressional assistants.

Hmmm... Pelosi is focusing on Iraq and not on the corruption issues. I think I remember some recent polls that suggested over half the people in the U.S. would support impeachment of Bush and even criminal charges. That's what people are really upset about, but is Pelosi on top of that issue? Or is she just handing the people a consolation prize?

Here's another from the Chicago Tribune:

American people sent 'unmistakable message'

After six years of near-total Republican domination, voters repudiated President Bush, the Iraq war and the GOP-led Congress on Tuesday, handing control of the House of Representatives to Democrats, placing Republican hold of the Senate in doubt and upending the balance of power in Washington. The election, which centered on war, scandal and an array of anxieties about illegal immigration, high gasoline prices and embryonic stem cell research, abruptly ended 12 years of Republican rule in the House, casting out incumbents in every region of the country. ...

Notice how the corruption issues mentioned in the article above as being the chief concern of the people in the exit polls are mentioned only briefly here - scandal - while the focus gets put on the war, (which is certainly an outgrowth of corruption in the Bush Administration), immigration, high prices, and - geeze, how did that get in there - "stem cell research"?? Did they miss the exit polls that said: "voters disapproved of the war in Iraq by a large margin, but voters said corruption and ethics were more important to their vote."

You know: corruption, lies about WMDs, corruption of the Media, criminal behavior that needs to be investigated and prosecuted criminally?! It's sounding more like a set-up all the time: "hey, we'll let you Dems take the elections so it gets the heat off of us from the people who are ranting that we are fascists, meanwhile, you just make sure that nobody gets called on the carpet and/or raked over the coals! We don't want any REAL truth and justice and the American Way in Washington, ya know!"

Tuesday's election results mean Bush enters his final two years in office without a Republican Congress willingly moving his agenda forward and refraining from asking hard questions about U.S. conduct of the war in Iraq. Instead, Democrats will confront him with an agenda of their own and a newfound power to issue subpoenas and launch investigations.

Hmmm... but will they investigate what really matters? That's the 64,000 $$ question.

"The American people have sent a resounding and unmistakable message of change and new direction for America," said an exhausted Rep. Rahm Emanuel (D-Ill.), chairman of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, who recruited and funded many of the challengers who won Tuesday. ...

Did they? Or is it all a farce to let off some steam, and take the heat off the criminals?

Democrats have vowed to raise the minimum wage, allow Medicare to negotiate lower prescription drug prices with pharmaceutical companies, make college tuition tax deductible and implement all of the recommendations of the Sept. 11 commission to secure the nation's borders and ports. They have also promised to expand federally funded embryonic stem cell research, which Bush gave his first, and only, veto to this year.

But wait a minnit! What about the exit polls that said: "voters disapproved of the war in Iraq by a large margin, but voters said corruption and ethics were more important to their vote."?? Sure, raising the minimum wage is a good idea, helping medicare and students out is all fine and good, but what about investigating the lies that led us into the Iraq War? What about investigating the complete lie of 9/11? What's this about "securing the nation's borders and ports"? That sounds like they are just going to continue the Bush Zio-con agenda while handing out candy to the crowd. And again, "stem-cell research"??!! Don't get me wrong, I'm all for stem-cell research if it is conducted ethically. I'm also pro-choice. But how did this become a "talking point" when what is really upsetting Americans is corruption and lack of ethics in government? We need some investigations - independent ones at that - and some arrests and prosecutions! We want Bush and the Zio-cons BEHIND BARS or in front of a firing squad! Geeze, Pelosi, they've murdered over 600,000 innocent people! Don't you get it?

On Iraq, Democrats have said they would begin a phased redeployment of U.S. forces and require Iraqis to take responsibility for their country. They have also promised to double the size of Special Forces in order to track down and destroy terrorist networks such as Al Qaeda. ...

In other words, they are just going to pursue the Bush-Zio-con agenda with different justifications. Nothing about bringing the criminals to trial, getting out of Iraq today, this minute or telling the truth to the American people that there never WAS a "terrorist threat" other than the ones created by the CIA and MOSSAD. And now that we've mentioned it, that's another thing that needs to be investigated, independently!!!

That unhappiness extended to conservatives who watched with dismay as Republicans shifted from the party of limited government, less spending and strong ethics to one of massive spending, more government and scandal.

And now it looks like the Dems are doing a similar metamorphosis ...

Voters across the political spectrum were also distressed as bribery and lobbying scandals tainted a host of Republicans, forcing House Majority Leader Tom DeLay to resign and sending Rep. Randy "Duke" Cunningham of California to prison. Rep. Bob Ney (R-Ohio) pleaded guilty to accepting illegal gifts from lobbyists, resigned his seat and is headed to prison next year. "They went from being the party of conviction to the party of convictions," said Matt Bennett, a strategist for Third Way, a Democratic think tank. ...

And that's the main issue, if Pelosi and gang will just take notice. And the corruption goes all the way to the top.

On top of all that, sexually explicit electronic messages to congressional pages forced Rep. Mark Foley (R-Fla.) to leave office and allowed a Democrat to win his seat. The ensuing scandal over who knew what when threatened to cause the chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee, New York Rep. Tom Reynolds, to lose his own previously secure Republican seat. Even so, Reynolds managed to win re-election.

Now, isn't that odd? We already know that the main thing that Americans are upset about it corruption, and here is a guy, at the center of a major scandal, who somehow managed to get re-elected?! Something isn't right with this picture. How much you want to bet that the guy running against him couldn't be bought, and the only Dems that did win in this whole election farce were the ones that could be relied upon to be "guided" by those special interests that are driving America to destruction?

Meanwhile, Rep. Don Sherwood (R-Pa.) lost his bid for re-election after acknowledging a long-running affair with a younger woman who alleged that Sherwood had assaulted her. He later reached an out-of-court settlement with the woman. And in New York, Rep. John Sweeney lost to Democrat Kirsten Gillibrand after it became public that police responded to a domestic violence call involving Sweeney and his wife last year. ...

I guess that Sherwood was expendable. Odd that he would lose for basically a "normal" scandal - at least it was adults involved - while Tom Reynolds, involved in the Foley pedophilia scandal kept his seat. Is it just me, or is anybody else seeing something wrong with this picture?

The country's sour mood and its unhappiness with the Bush administration were apparent in the final days and weeks of the campaign. As House and Senate races went down to the wire, many Republicans chose to distance themselves from the president. And the president was unwelcome in many states where Republicans were struggling to hold onto power.

And you can bet it was all planned that way. Now, let's look at Pelosi:

Pelosi set to become first woman to lead House

Under U.S. law, the speaker is second in the line of succession to the presidency, behind only the vice president.

That means that the controllers must be very sure of Pelosi. I would say that this almost guarantees that she is dirty.

Pelosi has said she will not try to end U.S. funding of the Iraq war but will pressure Bush to shift course, begin a phased redeployment of U.S. troops and require Iraqis to take greater responsibility for their own nation.

Oh, geeze, Nancy! How assertive of you! That would have probably happened anyway because even the Repubs admit it's a quagmire. You are doing anything special!

Pelosi has rejected calls to attempt to impeach Bush and drive him from office. But she has said Democrats would hold congressional oversight hearings, which could include such matters as whether he manipulated the facts to build early support for the Iraq war.

Wow! That says it all! Pelosi rejects calls to impeach Bush... but, just to make sure people think she is being straight-up, they'll investigate the "manipulation of facts." Can we say LYING, Pelosi? Can we say putting American lives in danger? Can we say TREASON?

Now, let's think about this for a minute: All the revelations mentioned above - the "culture of corruption" - came to us via the Media. We all know that the media is responsible for promoting the lies that Bush and the Neocons peddled about 9/11 and bin Laden and Saddam that got us into the war. We all know that the media colluded to protect the standing of G.W. Bush, a rapist, drunk driver, cocaine user, and deserter from the National Guard. Now, do you really think that the media (and its controllers) suddenly woke up and decided to become overseers of the Neocon ethics, to expose the corruption in the Bush Administration that has existed for all of the past six years?

Of course not.

Now, think back to the previous presidential election when it is a certainty, based on exit polls and the general feeling in the U.S., that G.W. Bush did not win that election - heck, he didn't win the first election - it was a fraudulent election, plain and simple. Take this to the next step: do you really think that if two elections could be stolen, that a third one could not? That the entire election of yesterday could not have gone to the Republicans IF that had been wanted by those who control the money, the media, and the voting machines?

But they knew that Americans were getting just a bit too hostile, that the climate in America was volatile, and another obviously "stolen" election could have been the spark to set off a powder keg. Not that they don't, ultimately, WANT to create a revolution in the U.S.; they just want it on their terms, and when they are certain that they can make it go the way they want it to go.

Besides, the crucial legislation that was needed to get and keep all the Democrats in line has already been passed.

Remember how many democrats voted to confirm Samuel Alito? What about Atty. General Gonzalez? How about the Patriot Act? The Torture Act? Remember how McCain showed his yellow spine?

So, do not, for an instant, let it escape your mind that the very media organs that ought to support accountability have been totally co-opted for a very long time. Israel - by way of Jews loyal to the Zionist agenda - controls the media. They control other things as well. Consider who controls the telephone system in the U.S.... Israel. In short, long before 911, they had the ways and means to blackmail anyone in this country, INCLUDING CONGRESS. Then consider what Paul Craig Roberts wrote about Bush's illegal spying...

Bush's acts of illegal domestic spying are gratuitous because there are no valid reasons for Bush to illegally spy. The Foreign Intelligence Services Act gives Bush all the power he needs to spy on terrorist suspects. All the administration is required to do is to apply to a secret FISA court for warrants. The Act permits the administration to spy first and then apply for a warrant, should time be of the essence. The problem is that Bush has totally ignored the law and the court.

Why would President Bush ignore the law and the FISA court? It is certainly not because the court in its three decades of existence was uncooperative. According to attorney Martin Garbus (New York Observer, 12-28-05), the secret court has issued more warrants than all federal district judges combined, only once denying a warrant.

Why, then, has the administration created another scandal for itself on top of the WMD, torture, hurricane, and illegal detention scandals?

There are two possible reasons.

One reason is that the Bush administration is being used to concentrate power in the executive. The old conservative movement, which honors the separation of powers, has been swept away. Its place has been taken by a neoconservative movement that worships executive power.

The other reason is that the Bush administration could not go to the FISA secret court for warrants because it was not spying for legitimate reasons and, therefore, had to keep the court in the dark about its activities.

What might these illegitimate reasons be? Could it be that the Bush administration used the spy apparatus of the US government in order to influence the outcome of the presidential election?

Could we attribute the feebleness of the Democrats as an opposition party to information obtained through illegal spying that would subject them to blackmail?

When Roberts suggests "What might these illegitimate reasons be? Could it be that the Bush administration used the spy apparatus of the US government in order to influence the outcome of the presidential election? "

... he doesn't really go the full distance. What if the illegal spying is to gain complete control of government and judiciary? Everybody has dirty laundry, and if you have that information, you can control about anything. The only people you can't control are those who are "clean" and we can guess from the way things are going in the U.S. and UK, just about everybody is "dirty."

Americans turned out in record numbers to vote in the last presidential election. They NEVER do that unless they are unhappy with the status quo. The exit polls and evidence of vote tampering suggests strongly that Bush did not win the election... (which is not to say that Kerry was any better choice!)

So, not only do they have control of congress and the judiciary so that they can control legislation, they also control the votes... As Stalin said, it's not who votes that counts, it's who counts the votes. And with control of congress and the judiciary AND the support of the Israeli owned media, there is NO possibility of them being made accountable for ANY of their crimes.

The whole election was played out as a farce to reassure the American people that they still lived in a democracy and to quell the growing revolutionary agitation.

So, considering the cards that the Israelis are holding in terms of illegal spying, I think we need to be realistic and understand that this election is not going to change anything substantive. They made a big show of the Democratic Sweep of the House, and on and on. But with the controls this cabal has already, there is ZERO possibility of fundamental change in course.

That's the problem we are facing and 911 is the single best leverage we have to DO something about it IF it is utilized efficiently. People need to continue to demand accountability for 9/11 - a full and independent investigation that includes reviewers and overseers selected at random from a pool of qualified, INTERNATIONAL, experts. The real criminals need to be found and prosecuted.

Anything else is just farce, business as usual.

But that's the name of the game in American politics.

Original
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Editorial: Yay Democracy! Long Live The Murdering Bastards

Joe Quinn
Signs of the Times
08/11/2006

Israel and America - bringing
the 'peace' to Palestine

Yay America! Democracy rulz! Doesn't it make ya feel good?! A 'sea change' in American politics no less! Democrats take control of Congress and the Senate, Nancy Pelosi, House Democratic leader is now House Majority leader, third in the power ranking in American politics behind the president and the white anti-Buddah Cheney. No more unchecked Republican and Presidential power, a new, bright future for everyone. I mean, how could it not be?

Well, here's one reason:

Israeli tank shells kill at least 18 Palestinians in sleep

Israeli tank shells killed at least 18 people in their sleep when they landed in Gaza early today, witnesses report. Eight children were said to be among the dead.

Khaled Radi, a health ministry official, said of the 18 dead, 13 were from the same family. He said at least 40 more were wounded, all civilians after the attack on a residential neighbourhood north of Beit Hanoun. [...]

Rahwi Hamad, 75, said he was awoken by the sound of explosions at about 5:15 a.m. and emerged from his home to find body parts and pools of blood in the streets.

"I saw people coming out of the house, bleeding and screaming. I carried a girl covered with blood," he said. "Inside the houses, we evacuated dismembered bodies. We saw legs, hands, parts of heads stuck to the wall. Everything was disgusting. this is the worst, bloody scene I have ever scene."

The shelling came after Israeli attacks in Gaza and the West Bank killed at least 15 people following a pullout from the northern Gaza town of Beit Hanoun at the end of a bloody weeklong sweep.
You've heard of the "Israel lobby", right? They're the ones who wield so much power in American politics, media, and society in general. Indeed, the very fact that you have heard of the Israel lobby is a testament to the extent of their power, because even their almost complete control of the press is insufficient to prevent evidence of that same massive control from seeping out. The Israel lobby in the US is the major reason why, today, 18 Palestinian civilians, including 8 children, lie in bloody pieces on the streets of Beit Hanoun. And don't, even for one second, think it is a coincidence that this atrocity was committed on a day when the US mid term elections are sure to dominate the headlines, leaving the news of 18 murdered Palestinian civilians with even less chance than normal of reaching the privileged ears of Western readers. It's all a part of the wonderful symbiosis between US politics, Zionist control of same, Israeli government mass murder of Palestinians and US government support of same.

Back to Nancy Pelosi. What does she think of such murderous and inhuman Israeli tactics?

Well, for one, last month she stated that a party change in the House of Representatives "wouldn't affect support for Israel". Speaking in June this year, just after Israeli troops crossed into Lebanon and baited Hizb'allah to capture two Israeli soldiers, an event which the mainstream media lied about, claiming that Hizb'allah had crossed into Israel and which then provided the excuse for the Israeli bombardment and murder of 1,400 Lebanese civilians, Pelosi responded to rabid Zionist and US Congressman Tom Lantos:
"Mr. Lantos, it's hard to capture the words to express the difficulty that Israel is facing now for all of us, but for you, it must be particularly difficult. I know that you are an idealist; I know that you are a realist. I thank you for your leadership; we could not be better served than by having you here at this difficult time.

"And at this difficult time for the state of Israel
, this resolution reaffirms our unwavering support and commitment to Israel, and condemns the attacks by Hezbollah.

"I support this resolution because I believe that the seizure of Israeli soldiers by Hezbollah terrorists was an unprovoked attack and Israel has the right, and indeed the obligation, to respond. Hamas and Hezbollah are committed to the destruction of Israel, what more do you need to know? It is clear that Iranian and Syrian aid have helped the effort to achieve that goal. The United Nations Security Council has already spoken on the issue of dismantling Hezbollah; the Security Council's resolution must be enforced by the international community. Syria has repeatedly demonstrated it is a rogue state, which is why we passed Mr. Rangel's Syria Accountability Act more than two years ago. However, we must now fully implement all the sanctions spelled out in that legislation."
Last year, just before the cynical "Gaza pullout" Pelosi addressed her favorite Zionist 'charity' - the all-powerful AIPAC:
"Thank you, Amy Friedkin (former President of AIPAC), my dear friend for so many years. Californians, North and South, are proud of your great leadership at AIPAC. And to Bernice Manocherian, President of AIPAC, thank you. All who care about peace in the Middle East are grateful for your strength and wisdom in guiding AIPAC. As a native of Baltimore, I take special pride of your incoming President, Howard Friedman, who will continue in the tradition of outstanding leadership at AIPAC. [...]

"One thing, however is unchanged: America's commitment to the safety and security of the State of Israel is unwavering. America and Israel share an unbreakable bond: in peace and war; and in prosperity and in hardship.

"Prime Minister Sharon's leadership of Israel at this crucial time has been remarkable. He has brought Israel through an extremely challenging period, and now he has made the difficult decision that it is in Israel's national security interest to disengage from Gaza.

"In the next few months, Israeli settlers will be evacuated entirely from Gaza and from four settlements in the northern West Bank. This courageous decision is gut-wrenching for Israel.

"Israel's decision can be a decisive milestone on the road to peace. If the Palestinians agree to coordinate with Israel on the evacuation, establish the rule of law, and demonstrate a capacity to govern, the world may be convinced that finally there is a real partner for peace. [...]

"Can Gaza become a pilot case for self-government for a Palestinian state? Or will it become a terrorist haven, a launching pad for rockets into Israel? President Abbas must act, for his own good, against those he must know are his enemies and are the enemies of the aspirations of the Palestinian people.

"There are those who contend that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is all about Israel's occupation of the West Bank and Gaza. This is absolute nonsense. In truth, the history of the conflict is not over occupation, and never has been: it is over the fundamental right of Israel to exist.

"The greatest threat to Israel's right to exist, with the prospect of devastating violence, now comes from Iran. For too long, leaders of both political parties in the United States have not done nearly enough to confront the Russians and the Chinese, who have supplied Iran as it has plowed ahead with its nuclear and missile technology.

"Proliferation represents a clear threat to Israel and to America. It must be confronted by an international coalition against proliferation, with a commitment and a coalition every bit as strong as our commitment to the war against terror.

"In the words of Isaiah, we will make ourselves to Israel 'as hiding places from the winds and shelters from the tempests; as rivers of water in dry places; as shadows of a great rock in a weary land.'

"The United States will stand with Israel now and forever. Now and forever."

Now, about that 'sea change' in American politics. There will be none. The US and Israeli government-sanctioned murder of Palestinians and Arabs will continue. So go ahead and enjoy your celebrations and feelings of a "new beginning".

They mean less than nothing.

Blood flows in Hamad Street in Beit Hanoun in the Gaza strip where at least 18 Palestinians, including 8 children, were blown to pieces in their sleep by the Israeli military

An Israeli tank shell tore this hole in the ceiling of a Palestinian house on Hamad Street in Beit hanoun in the Gaza strip where at least 18 Palestinians were massacred by Israeli troops early this morning

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Editorial: A brutal taste of the future

Sami Abdel-Shafi in Gaza City
Wednesday November 8, 2006
The Guardian

The assault on Beit Hanoun is a terrifying example of what lies in store for Palestinians

The initiation of Avigdor Lieberman - widely regarded as an outright racist - into Ehud Olmert's Israeli government seems to have already brought a taste of things to come. For the past week, the Gaza Strip city of Beit Hanoun has been made a ground zero by the Israeli army. By yesterday, more than 260 Palestinians lay dead and injured, with 53 fatalities - women, children and ambulance drivers among them.

The Israeli army had vowed to end the firing of home-made rockets towards southern Israel. Many Palestinians disagree with the use of these makeshift rockets, but regard Israeli offensives as flagrantly disproportionate. Beit Hanoun was left with no men between the ages of 16 and 45 in the wake of a massive forced round-up by the Israeli army last Thursday night amid helicopter gunfire, tanks and artillery shelling. Women and children in the city sent urgent calls for help through Gaza's radio stations. To these jobless women, losing their men meant breakdown in their households.

On Friday morning, scores of women marched through Beit Hanoun in a spontaneous rush to aid friends and loved ones after hearing their pleas. Unarmed, they were shot at by Israeli soldiers from their tanks; two women were left dead and others severely injured. These women were said to have been heading to a mosque to free armed men who took refuge there. Television footage and interviews with witnesses show these women posed no military threat, but they were treated as such by the Israeli army without warning.

Meanwhile, Lieberman's party, Yisrael Beiteinu ("Israel is Our Home"), envisages expelling Palestinians or subjecting them to such misery that they are forced to leave. The party's spin doctors state it more mildly, saying that it proposes to relocate Palestinians to areas under the Palestinian Authority's control. The Beit Hanoun offensive offers an example of what lies in store for them.

Today, the Palestinian Authority tries to govern a besieged Gaza Strip and a West Bank with disconnected cities and villages. The 1.4 million Palestinians in the Gaza Strip are imprisoned by closure policies, impoverished and without any hope of a dignified life or economic development. The 1.5 million Palestinians in the West Bank are quickly catching up in a collapse created by the dozens of Israeli military checkpoints and the separation wall which make their lives impossible. Israeli restrictions on movement have made the Palestinians of East Jerusalem look as though they live in a faraway country, from the point of view of West Bankers and Gazans.

The present subjugation of Palestinians to siege, poverty and confinement - in addition to continuing Israeli military attacks - can only make it easier for our people to slip into infighting and tragedy. Both the international community and peace-loving Israelis and Palestinians will inevitably face ever more criticism for their failure to stem this tide of misery. Even to those who never supported Hamas, it is impossible to ignore such a huge double standard: the outside world accepts Lieberman's appointment as deputy prime minister, despite his extreme views, while it boycotts the Palestinian Authority's elected Hamas administration.

One can only wonder at Olmert's insistence that his deputy will not diminish whatever prospects remain of peace. Israel's offensives against Gaza punish an entire population. Bulldozing the area's water and sewage systems, including those built with international donor funding, killing civilians and subjecting tens of thousands of residents to oppressive military measures represent the reality of Israel's policy, whatever its stated objectives.

Sami Abdel-Shafi is senior partner at Emerge Consulting Group, in Gaza City
sami.abdelshafi@emergeconsultants.com
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Editorial: While You Voted, Palestinians Died

Kurt Nimmo
November 07th 2006

No matter who wins the midterm election, be it Democrats or Republicans, the slaughter in Palestine will continue.


In fact, it is a safe bet to conclude that the vast majority of the winners, and indeed most of the losers, support the criminal state of Israel, infamous for using U.S. supplied weapons to kill Palestinian school children.


Israel's slaughter, fully supported by the neocons and most of our "representatives" sitting in Congress, is not even a campaign issue. Staunch support for Israel is a given. Pervert preachers may be paraded across the front page of newspapers and websites, but you will not see one photo of critically wounded children ushered into the hospital in Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip.



"The bodies arrived one after another on the shoulders of a seemingly endless river of mourners," the Mercury News reported as I showed my ID to a volunteer at the senior citizens center where I voted earlier this afternoon.


"One was a small boy weighing no more than 60 pounds, tightly encased in a green Hamas flag. Another was only pieces, placed in a box and hustled down the street on a stretcher."


As I filled out my ballot, ignoring incumbents and concentrating on bond issues, "Palestinian agencies condemned the destruction of homes, orchards, water pipes and electricity cables during the raid, which was intended to curb militant rocket attacks.... When outsiders gained access yesterday they found the town's historic Nasr mosque almost flattened, except for one minaret.... Women queued at water trucks, afraid that the remaining water supply had been contaminated by sewage," explained the Times Online.


As I fed my ballot into an optical reader, wondering if my vote would be counted at all, the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee posted an urgent news release.



"The situation in Gaza is already desperate, approximately 40 percent of Gaza's residents live in poverty and unemployment is 55 percent. Now, many residents of Beit Hanun are without water and electricity during these winter months. A senior UN official, one of a few people given permission to enter Beit Hanun by the Israelis, described the atmosphere as one of death, destruction and despair. The European Union presidency, currently held by Finland, has issued a statement deploring 'the growing number of civilian casualties the Israeli military operation has caused.' Palestinian authorities have also confirmed a severe shortage of medical supplies, rendering hospitals unable to properly treat the growing number of victims."


Late last month, "Zogby International reported that, in the mid-term elections, 31% of likely voters believed that 'Israel must have all of the promised land, including Jerusalem, to facilitate the second coming of the messiah.' This is not an aberrant number. In 1987, a poll showed that 57% of American Protestants and 35% of American Catholics accepted 'a prophetic interpretation of the events of 1948,' namely, the founding of the state of Israel. In July 2006, the Pew Research Center found that 53% of Protestants 'believe that Israel was given by God to the Jews.' In August, they found that, among the total population, 52% said they sympathized more with Israel, and just 11% sympathized more with the Palestinians," writes Robert O. Smith for the National Interest.


According to a survey conducted by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life, one out of every four Americans is an evangelical, or approximately 75 million people, and of this number 70 percent, well over 50 million people, support Israel, apparently as well its brutality toward civilians.


Earlier this week, David Brog, executive director of Christians United For Israel, told Yedioth Internet, an online version of the popular Israeli newspaper, that AIPAC "is very effective at what it does. Their influence stems mainly from the fact that they do good research, they have very convincing lobbies, and they have a lot of money that, without a direct connection, tends to flow toward those who support Israel. One thing AIPAC lacks is a massive grassroots presence.... We're talking about a constituency in America that would support doing what we need to do against radical Islam," or for that matter Palestinian women and children who are, according to Brog's boss, John Hagee, not entitled to live in Palestine.



"With its impressive contacts among Hill staffers, influential grassroots supporters and deep connections to wealthy donors, AIPAC is the lobby's key emissary to Congress," writes Ari Berman for the Nation. "But in many ways, AIPAC has become greater than just another lobby; its work has made unconditional support for Israel an accepted cost of doing business inside the halls of Congress. AIPAC's interest, Israel's interest and America's interest are today perceived by most elected leaders to be one and the same. Christian conservatives increasingly aligned with AIPAC demand unwavering support for Israel from their Republican leaders."


In March, AIPAC held its forty-seventh annual conference in Washington. During the celebration, AIPAC's executive director, Howard Kohr, spent twenty-seven minutes reading the "roll call" of dignitaries present at the gala dinner, including a majority of the Senate and a quarter of the House, along with dozens of Bush administration officials, no doubt most of them Israel First neocons.


In regard to AIPAC and the hijacking of U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East, it does not matter if politicos are Democrat or Republican. No matter who controls the House, Senate, or the White House, Israel will always be at the political forefront and the Palestinians will continue to be murdered in the shadows.


On October 26, the Mehr News Agency conducted a brief interview with Rabbi Michael Lerner, chief editor of Tikkun magazine and the national chairman of the anti-war organization the Network of Spiritual Progressives. "The Democratic Congress will be filled with AIPAC-influenced Democrats who want to protect Israel at all cost," Lerner explained. "Bush is unlikely to do anything dramatic to push Israel into ending the occupation of the West Bank or to creating a viable Palestinian state."



In other words, no matter who controls Congress, the situation "on the ground," as the talking heads like to say, will not change.


It will be more of the same in the Middle East, including Iraq, for as Philip Zelikow, dedicated Bushite and executive director of the nine eleven white wash commission, admitted in 2002, Iraq was invaded and occupied in the name of Israel. "Why would Iraq attack America or use nuclear weapons against us? I'll tell you what I think the real threat (is) and actually has been since 1990-it's the threat against Israel," Zelikow told a crowd at the University of Virginia. "And this is the threat that dare not speak its name, because the Europeans don't care deeply about that threat, I will tell you frankly. And the American government doesn't want to lean too hard on it rhetorically, because it is not a popular sell."


"As a result of the war on terror, the United States is now militantly opposed to the enemies of Israel, including the Palestinians," writes Steve Sniegoski. "Israel has now taken a free hand in dealing with the Palestinians. As a result of American pressure, Syria removed its military from Lebanon. Now the United States and Europe are pressuring Iran with respect to its nuclear policy-in essence we see a de facto international effort to guarantee Israel's nuclear monopoly in the Middle East, in view of the fact that there is no call for Israel to give up its potent nuclear arsenal."


Even though no attack against Iran materialized at the end of October, as surmised by many, this does not mean the threat has evaporated, or will it if the Democrats win the House and, per chance, the Senate. For as we know, if we pay attention, the Democrats, or at least the governing echelon of the Democrats, are as rabidly pro-Israel and thus anti-Palestinian as the neocon Republicans.


"[L]aunching some missile strikes into Iran is not the optimal position for us to be in" given the ongoing war in Iraq, Barack Obama, possibly the next VP candidate teamed up with the fanatically pro-Israel Hillary Clinton, told the neocon Chicago Tribune. "On the other hand, having a radical Muslim theocracy in possession of nuclear weapons is worse."



Joshua Frank elaborates:


Senator John Kerry echoed this sentiment on May 29, 2004, when he told the Washington Post that the Bush Administration has not "been tough on the [Iran] issue ... which is the issue of nuclear weaponry, and again just like I said with North Korea, you have to keep your eye on the target."


Even DNC chair hopeful Howard Dean, allegedly the liberal arm of the Democratic Party, concurs Bush has not been tough enough on Iran. The Forward quotes Dean as saying, "The United States has to ... take a much harder line on Iran and Saudi Arabia because they're funding terrorism."


In fact, while campaigning for president, Dean contended that President Bush had been far too soft on Iran. In a March appearance on CBS' Face The Nation, Dean even went so far as to say that "[President Bush] is beholden to the Saudis and the Iranians."


It should be remembered that Dean was elected chairman of the Democratic National Committee in February 2005 and the DNC is the principal organ governing the Democratic Party and the DNC is responsible for promoting the Democratic political platform, as well as coordinating fundraising and election strategy-in short, you can bet the "bomb Iran" plan, as dictated by AIPAC, will figure prominently in campaign activity as 2008 draws close.



For AIPAC, essentially the puppet master of Congress, Iran is front and center. In fact, for AIPAC, so important is the art of greasing the skids for an Iran invasion, they went out of their way to filch a classified draft national-security presidential directive (NSPD) on Iran. As you may recall, an alleged Israeli mole burrowed in the office of Douglas Feith, Larry Franklin, was pinched by the FBI for passing the NSPD draft on to the Israelis.


"The classified document that Franklin allegedly passed to AIPAC concerned a controversial proposal by Pentagon hard-liners to destabilize Iran. The latest iteration of the national-security presidential directive was drafted by a Pentagon civilian and avid neocon, Michael Rubin, who hoped it would be adopted as official policy by the Bush administration. But in mid-June, Bush's national-security advisers canceled consideration of the draft, partly in response to resistance from some at the State Department and the National Security Council, according to a recent memo written by Rubin," Laura Rozen and Jason Vest reported in November, 2004, for the American Prospect. "Was it to this end that Franklin was allegedly observed by the FBI passing the draft NSPD on Iran to AIPAC? Was he trying to inform AIPAC, or Israel, about the contents of the draft NSPD? Or rather, and perhaps more plausibly, was he trying to enlist the powerful Washington lobbying organization in advocating for a Iran-destabilization policy? In other words, is the Franklin case really about espionage, or is it a glimpse into the ugly sausage-making process by which Middle East policy gets decided in Washington and, in particular, in the Bush administration?"


More likely, the "powerful Washington lobbying organization" decides not only who shall and who shall not be a Congress critter, but also drives "the ugly sausage-making process by which Middle East policy gets decided in Washington" at the behest of Israel, as Philip Zelikow intimated, although Zelikow's revelatory comments were assiduously ignored by the corporate media.


I thought about all of this as I walked across the parking lot toward my car. If the ballot I had cast a moment earlier had contained a single antiwar-or for that matter, even less likely, an anti-AIPAC candidate-I would have voted for him. As it stands, I voted on bond issues and amendments to the New Mexico state Constitution.


Come January, 2007, when the latest crop, and no doubt a staid number of incumbents, are sworn in, the Palestinians will bleed still.



So will a whole lot of Iraqis.


In fact, it is almost a sure bet a few million Iranians will suffer a likewise fate, as the neocon disease, the "clash of civilizations" contagion has infected far too many Democrats.


I know this is bleak, even cynical.


But we have allowed, due to inattention and apathy, our political system to suffer a hijacking by Machiavellian thugs.


I'm not sure a mere election will put it back together again.


It may take a revolution instead, as Jefferson apprised.

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Demolish The Inhuman Zionist Entity


Israeli tank shells 'kill 18 Palestinians in sleep'

AP
08 November 2006

Israeli tank shells killed at least 18 people in their sleep when they landed in Gaza early today, witnesses report. Eight children were said to be among the dead.

Khaled Radi, a health ministry official, said of the 18 dead, 13 were from the same family. He said at least 40 more were wounded, all civilians after the attack on a residential neighbourhood north of Beit Hanoun.

Palestinian hospital officials said there were several more injured. According to witnesses, all those killed were women and children.

Four hospitals are treating the wounded across Gaza.

Palestinian security officials said that five tank shells landed in the area within 15 minutes. Most the casualties were caused to a row of homes belonging to members of one family.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas strongly condemned the attack.

"This is a horrible, ugly massacre committed by the occupation against our children, our women and elderly in Beit Hanoun," he said in a statement. "We urge and call the security council to convene immediately to stop the massacres committed against our people and to uphold their responsibility to stop these massacres.".

The Palestinian cabinet convened for an emergency meeting.

Hamas spokesman Ghazi Hamad called for Israel to be expelled from the United Nations, calling it an "animal, brutal state."

In a huge demonstration outside the morgue at the Kamal Adwan hospital in the northern Gaza Strip, thousands called for revenge.

"We are going to fight against the so-called Israel. We are going to launch our rockets, our martyrs are going to sacrifice their lives in the depths of our occupied land," said Nizar Rayan, a Hamas leader in northern Gaza. "They will strike in Jaffa, in Haifa, inside Ashdod. The battle will continue. The rifle is not going to be set down. All of us are martyrs in waiting. revenge is coming."
The Islamic Jihad militant group also called for revenge after the tank attack.

"Martyrdom is coming," it said in a statement, referring to suicide bombings. "The response will not take long, because the time is ready for punishment, and the time is ready for revenge."

The Israeli army had immediate comment on the attack.

Thousands gathered outside hospitals weeping as the bodies arrived. Witnesses said that many of the dead arrived in their sleeping clothes. Schoolchildren swept out to the street to protest the attack as mosques broadcast angry speeches on the street.

Dozens of schoolchildren were trying to storm an empty EU mission building in Gaza City, according to witnesses, throwing stones and bottles. Palestinian security is trying to prevent them from entering the building.

Rahwi Hamad, 75, said he was awoken by the sound of explosions at about 5:15 a.m. and emerged from his home to find body parts and pools of blood in the streets.

"I saw people coming out of the house, bleeding and screaming. I carried a girl covered with blood," he said. "Inside the houses, we evacuated dismembered bodies. We saw legs, hands, parts of heads stuck to the wall. Everything was disgusting. this is the worst, bloody scene I have ever scene."

The shelling came after Israeli attacks in Gaza and the West Bank killed at least 15 people following a pullout from the northern Gaza town of Beit Hanoun at the end of a bloody weeklong sweep.




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18 civilians killed, scores injured due army shelling of Beit Hannoun

IMEMC & Agencies
08 November 2006

Eighteen Palestinian civilians, including seven children were killed and scores injured on Wednesday morning due to Israeli army shelling residents' houses in the Town of Beit Hannoun, north of the Gaza strip.

Palestinian sources reported that army tanks stationed at the borders betwen Israel and Gaza shelled residents' houses. Al Othmani family house that consists of four apartments, was leveled to the ground and the number of houses sustained heavy damage, causing a high number of deaths and injuries.

According to medical sources, 5 of the 18 killed were moved to Kamal Adawan hospital and the other 13 were moved to Beit Hannoun Hospital. Doctors said that they were unable to identify most of the killed civilians because the bodes arrived severely mutilated. Doctors added that there are the critical among the wounded, which led the doctors to say the number of the killed may increase.

Earlier at around 1:00 am on Wednesday, several tanks and army bulldozers invaded the town of Beit Hannoun, destroyed some farm lands and fired at residents' houses causing damage to their property, eyewitnesses reported.

Palestinian Prime Minister Ismael Haniya demanded an International investigation of war crimes committed against Palestinian civilians in Beit Hanouan and the all Palestinian areas.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said Israeli destroyed chances for peace saying that Israel is responsible for the consequences.

The Israeli army has redeployed around Beit Hannoun on Tuesday morning after a six-day military operation that left 63 Palestinians dead and more than 150 wounded.




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Beit Hanoun: Israelis pull out leaving trail of death

Rory McCarthy in Beit Hanoun
Wednesday November 8, 2006
The Guardian

Hours after the Israeli military pulled out of the town of Beit Hanoun yesterday morning, Talal Nasr was at the cemetery to search for a spot to bury the body of his 13-year-old daughter.

It was the first time for six days that any of the town's residents had been allowed out of their homes, the duration of Israel's biggest military operation in the Gaza Strip for months. The streets quickly filled and many headed out to mourn and bury their dead.
The cemetery at Beit Hanoun is small and overcrowded, and it took Mr Nasr three hours to find a space for his daughter Wala'a, the victim of an Israeli sniper's bullet to the forehead. In the end he found a spot almost on top of a grave dug 30 years before, and he and his family filled the new hole, setting up six folded palm fronds to shade it.

Wala'a died last week in the middle of the military incursion. It was dusk and Mr Nasr, 52, was at home with his four young daughters and his sister-in-law. Through loudspeakers the Israeli military had called all men in the town between 16 and 45 to appear for questioning. Mr Nasr's son and brother, who lived in an apartment next door, went for interrogation.

Israeli troops appeared outside the family's house and began shouting. "They were screaming but we couldn't understand what they were saying," Mr Nasr said. "I asked my sister-in-law to open the window a little." There was no electricity so the family lit a candle. "She shouted out of the window to the soldiers: 'What do you want? Do you need anything from us?' Suddenly the firing started."

His sister-in-law was hit in the shoulder. Then a bullet came through the window, across the living room and into the corridor where Wala'a was standing. A pool of dark blood still lay yesterday on the spot where she died.

"We couldn't move, we were so scared," Mr Nasr said. "I started screaming: 'My daughter is dead'." They took the candle and hurried downstairs and out on to the street. There a unit of Israeli soldiers told them they believed there were militants in the building. Once the soldiers had taken Mr Nasr with them to search the house and found nothing, ambulance workers removed Wala'a's body. Yesterday the family returned to the house for the first time.

"It was just an act of aggression," Mr Nasr said. "They said this operation was to stop the rockets. But if I was convinced of the need for a peace process before, now I am not. And my daughters - when their sister was killed before their eyes how can you convince them of the peace process?"

Later, Wala'a's uncle Nidal stood over her grave in the cemetery and said: "You know, the more pressure they put on the militants, the more the people stand with them."

At least 50 Palestinians and one Israeli soldier were killed in the operation. Among the dead were civilians and militants. Fierce gun battles left large parts of the town centre in ruins, including the al-Nasr mosque, where a group of fighters were holed up last week and which had been reduced to rubble except for the minaret with its turquoise roof.

The front walls of many houses and shops had been punched through, so that living rooms and kitchens were exposed to the street. Rubble was strewn across the streets, sewage flowed thick and gardens had been ripped up by tanks.

The Israeli military said the goal of Operation Autumn Clouds had been to attack militants launching rockets into Israel. It said dozens of armed gunmen had been killed and large amounts of weaponry discovered, including rocket launchers, grenades and rifles. It said "nine rocket launching cells" were hit. "The IDF operation targets terrorist organisations and terrorist infrastructure only, while making every effort to avoid harming civilians," it said. "The IDF continues to warn civilians to stay away from combat areas."

Israeli troops were still operating in other parts of Gaza last night and militants continued to fire rockets into Israel.

Cost of incursion

- At least 50 Palestinians, including civilians, killed in six days of fighting.

- Among dead were two women marchers attempting to help free gunmen holed up in mosque on Friday.

- One Israeli soldier killed and another seriously injured.

- Forty homes destroyed and 400 damaged, according to Hamas mayor. Al-Nasr mosque, scene of heaviest fighting, flattened.

- Thousands of men questioned. Dozens held for interrogation.

- Large amounts of weaponry uncovered, dozens of gunmen killed and nine "rocket-launching cells" hit, according to Israeli military.

- One female suicide bomber blew herself up, injuring an Israeli soldier.

- More rockets fired into Israel yesterday and at least seven Palestinians killed in Gaza by Israeli forces.



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Study: 57 unarmed Palestinian minors killed by IDF since June

By Avi Issacharoff, Haaretz Correspondent
Last update - 03:48 08/11/2006

A third of unarmed Palestinians killed during IDF operations in the Gaza Strip since the abduction of Gilad Shalit have been minors, according to a new report prepared by Physicians for Human Rights, to be published Wednesday.

Between June 27 and October 28, 247 Palestinians, including 155 civilians (63 percent) were killed by the IDF. Among the civilians killed, 57 were minors. This figure does not include minors who were armed.

The report also claims that of the 996 Palestinians injured during the past four months, about a third, 337, are children.
In response, the IDF said that the report was based on incorrect and inaccurate data. According to the army, during the past four months, some 35 "uninvolved" Palestinians were killed.

According to the report, there is also a steep rise in the number of minors involved in the fighting in the territories. In 2005, 45 Palestinian minors were killed in fighting, as compared with the first 10 months of 2006, during which 98 lost their lives - an increase of more than 100 percent.

Among the Palestinian minors killed this year, 65 were under the age of 15. According to the data for 2006, 83 of the minors were killed in the Gaza Strip. Physicians for Human Rights report that in recent months there has been a drastic increase in the number of parents turning to the organization for assistance in dealing with psychological traumas suffered by their children as a result of the fighting.

The report describes in detail some of the more serious incidents in recent years in the Gaza Strip, involving injuries to children caused by IDF attacks, and also testimony of a doctor at a mental health facility in Gaza.

For its part, the IDF claims that during the six days of fighting in Beit Hanun, during operation "Autumn Rains," only eight "uninvolved" Palestinians were killed, out of a total death toll of 57.

However, a review by Haaretz shows that during the operation, 55 Palestinians lost their lives, most of them armed. Sixteen of those killed (29 percent) were civilians who were not involved in the fighting, a figure double that acknowledged by the IDF.



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Protecting Palestinian females: HRW misses the mark

Helena Cobban at November 7, 2006 04:14 PM

I truly do not understand some of the decisions that my colleagues and friends at Human Rights Watch have been making. This week, to much fanfare, they rolled out a very well-funded study about domestic violence in the Occupied Palestinian Territories, in which their main order of business is to blame the Palestinian Authority for having, "failed to establish an effective framework to respond to violence against women and girls."
Look, as a woman, as someone who survived some long-ago domestic violence, as the mother of two daughters, and as quite simply a member of the human race I am deeply concerned about the question of domestic violence. But this study seems wrongly conceived and wrongly focused for a number of reasons:

(1) The study makes no mention whatsoever that I can see of the huge amount of physical and systemic violence inflicted on Palestinian females by the Israeli occupation forces. Why not? It does make a few namby-pamby references along the way to the impediments that the Israeli occupation's roadblocks, lockdowns etc place in the way of participants in the Palestinian justice system who might want to help remedy the plight of Palestinian females suffering domestic violence. But why no mention at all of Israel's own use of lethal violence against Palestinian females?

Just in the past few days, the Israelis have killed at least three adult women and one girl in Gaza, maybe more. (See two of those reported here.) Back in July, the Israelis killed 20 women in Gaza in one month alone. And so it goes on and on and on-- lives of women snuffed out or blighted forever through wounding or bereavement-- at the hands of Israel, the occupier. But no mention at all in this HRW report.

(2) The report states that, "the PA holds ultimate responsibility for protecting victims and holding perpetrators accountable." In my judgment this is quite incorrect. Israel has never relinquished its responsibilities (or rights) under international law to act as the occupying power in the West Bank and Gaza. It is therefore, pending a final peace settlement that addresses the sovereignty issues in those areas, the power that bears the "ultimate responsibility" for the protection of life and public security in those areas. The PA is just acting, as it were, as an intermittent sub-contractor to the occupying power. Certainly, Israel retains the right to arrogate back to itself at any time that it chooses, any of the powers that the PA may exercise-- and it has done so very frequently and very freely, in both territories. (For example, when it sent tanks back into Ramallah in 2002 or since, or into Gaza last month, this did not constitute an "international incident" or an "act of war" against a neighboring state. It was simply Israel exercising the rights as occupier in those areas that it has never relinquished... Which is not to say, of course, that the way in which it has exercised those rights has always been legal. It has not. But it does show that Israel claims the right to re-enter at any point, at any time-- and that the Security Council and the rest of the international "community" agrees with this assessment.)

So for HRW to haul the PA onto the mat of blame now as bearing the "ultimate responsibility" for harms that befall Palestinian females, while criticising Israel only very tangentially for hampering the PA from doing its job is, I believe, seriously to miss the mark.

It is, I repeat, Israel, as occupying power, that has established all the conditions of life (and death) for the Palestinians of the occupied territories and that must be held primarily reponsible for them.

One of the main conditions of life that Israel has established has been its own frequent use of lethal force against all Palestinians, including women, as noted above. Another has been its imposition of tight constraints on the ability of Palestinians in both territories to carry out anything like a normal human existence-- through the imposition of stifling movement control regimes, economic boycott, etc etc.

Is it any wonder that under those demeaning and sometimes life-threatening conditions of life, many Palestinian families have found themselves stressed out to the point where stronger family members increase their use of "domestic" violence against weaker family members? This is a classic example of what Israeli saint Amira Hass calls "The Experiment."

It would be good if every single person at Human Rights Watch responsible for producing this latest little report could go back and re-read the whole of Hass's great mid-October article on that topic. Here's some of what she wrote:
Hass's article, by the way, refers more generally to the incidence of political violence among members of the different armed factions in the OPTs. But it is also completely applicable to the issue of intra-family violence there.

But from HRW, all we get is just a few very veiled references to the "difficult conditions of life" being experienced by the Palestinians... Certainly, no recognition whatsoever that it is the Israeli occupation administration that must-- under international law-- be held fully responsible for those conditions of life.

(3) The level of "research" carried out by HRW for this study is laughably inadequate, and certainly nowhere near sufficient to have propelled the study into so many of the august tribunes of the western MSM. The study makes no attempt whatsoever to quantify the incidence of domestic violence in the OPTs or even to provide any form of rough comparison between the level there and the level in other countries. All we are told is that, "A significant number of women and girls in the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT) are victims of violence perpetrated by family members and intimate partners", and
Then from there the report leaps almost immediately to concluding that "it is already well established that violence against women and girls inside the family is a serious problem in the OPT." And that's the best that the attempt at quantification can produce.

My own estimation? I believe it is entirely possible that the incidence of domestic violence in Palestine may be lower than that in the US, where the physical and social isolation of many small family units leaves the women in those families particularly vulnerable... But I recognize that we simply do not know about the level, in either place.

Yes, I know there are always under-reporting problems in this domain. But what, actually, do the reports that do exist from palestine exist tell us about the situation there? And can they demonstrate this stated link between domestic violence and the incidence of political violence? That, at least, would be interesting and significant to know. But the HRW report presents no serious attempts at any form of quantification or even of estimation. We are all just invited to take on trust the general trope that "there's a lot of it about, out there in Palestine." I note that just exactly this same same kind of lazy trope-- claiming concern for women's rights and women's interests-- was used to justify all kinds of colonial depradations of various parts of the world by the colonial powers of centuries past. A case of plus ça change plus c'est la même chose here perhaps?

That summary linked to there also tells us, regarding the methodology the HRW people used for the report, that
Of the one hundred interviews, as far as I can tell, roughly half were with social workers, government officials, and other professionals, and roughly half with women who were themselves actual survivors of domestic violence.

This scale of interviewing, and the preparation and publication of a lengthy report like this, use up considerable resources. (And this, from an organization that is always begging me and others to give it more money.) I think that from their elegant perch in the Empire State Building, the HRW leaders could have chosen some campaigns that would have been far, far more effective in bringing increased protection to the lives and wellbeing of Palestinian females. They could have started by insisting that Israel
Then they could continue by urging our own legislative and executive powers here in the US to cut off all the financial and political support that has allowed Israel to persist in these anti-humane (including anti-female) policies for many years.

Moves like those would make a huge improvement in the conditions of life for Palestinian women and their family members... And until Israel enacts such changes, we can expect only that Palestinian women and their menfolk will remain, sadly, trapped in the belly of "the Experiment."

But HRW did not mention wide-reaching, humane, and effective steps like those. No, instead they just chose to beat up on the quite powerless and always vulnerable "Palestinian Authority." No marks for bravery, friends.



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For teachers and students, passing checkpoints is often the worst part of the day

Amin Abu Wardeh
Wednesday, 08 November 2006

(Nablus)- Adnan is an Arabic language teacher who leaves his Nablus District village at 6:30 each morning. He has to pass through Huwara Checkpoint to reach another Nablus village by 8:00. Adnan has often spent hours detained at the checkpoint making him late for school.

As part of the occupation, Israeli forces impose checkpoints throughout the West Bank. Getting from one town to the next is often impossible.

Adnan said, "A few years ago I was forced to walk across the bypass roads and climb mountains to reach the school. But these days new problems have arisen after the closure of the government schools."

School did not start in September this year after government school teachers began a strike demanding salaries. They were unpaid for months due to the crisis that ensured when the US inflicted a political and economic blockade after Hamas won the elections.

"I transferred my children to other schools so that they wouldn't have to pass through Huwara where the soldiers brandish weapons in their faces while the children cry." Adnan's daughter said, "I don't want to cross this barrier. The soldiers are insane and have so many weapons."

Adnan is not alone among parents who have considered moving into the city of Nablus from outlying villages in order to avoid crossing checkpoints. "The suffering begins in the morning and continues in the evening when we must face humiliation and degradation at the hands of soldiers at Huwara Checkpoint." Adnan did move his family so now his children do not have to cross the checkpoint, but he does in order to reach the school where he teaches.

Adnan said, "A soldier checked my identification card that lists my profession as 'teacher.' And I have a UNRWA card from the school. The soldier laughed at me and asked if I teach stone throwing. I said I did not and his smile twisted into ridicule and hate. He told me to go back."




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Israel begins pullout from last occupied Lebanese village

www.chinaview.cn 2006-11-08 03:42:38

BEIRUT, Nov. 7 (Xinhua) -- Israeli troops on Tuesday evening began withdrawing from areas around Ghajar, the last position occupied by Israeli forces in Lebanon since the Israel-Hezbollah conflict in this summer, Lebanese National News Agency reported.

The Israeli troops withdrew from an area on the edge of the village, said the report, without giving any further details.
Israel's pullout came after a meeting between the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), senior officers from the Lebanese Army and the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) on Tuesday.

After the meeting, UNIFIL commander Major General Alain Pellegrini said the Israeli pullout was about to begin.

In a UNIFIL statement, Pellegrini welcomed Israel's withdrawal from the area.

The statement also said the Israeli army "is still present inside the northern part of the village of Ghajar and the immediate vicinity, inside the Lebanese territory."

Pellegrini expressed his hope that a deal of Israeli full pullout would soon be reached.

"I hope that we will reach an agreement very soon for full IDF withdrawal from the Lebanese territory, in accordance with UN Security Council Resolution 1701, including the northern part of Ghajar village," the general said.

Meanwhile, in response to the UN announcement, Israeli army sources told local media on Tuesday that the IDF were not withdrawing from the Lebanese side of Ghajar.

According to Ynet news website, the sources said that the Lebanese army took up positions north of Ghajar in accordance with the agreement between the IDF and the UN, but it is not the area that IDF forces are securing.

The village of Ghajar, which straddles the Israeli-Lebanese border, is the last position occupied by Israeli forces since its soldiers left southern Lebanon on Oct. 1.



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Phosphorus shells used in Lebanon invasion, UN says

UK Independent
08/11/2006

Israel fired artillery shells containing white phosphorus in its recent conflict with Hizbollah militants in the Lebanon, according to an official investigation by the United Nations.

White phosphorus is banned under the Geneva Convention when used against civilians or in civilian areas
, although Israel insists that the shells were directed against solely military targets.

However, the UN team failed to find any evidence that Israel used depleted uranium, enriched uranium or any other radioactive material in bombs dropped on Lebanon during the month-long war, which ended on 14 August.

Achim Steiner, under-secretary general and executive director of the UN Environment Programme (UNEP), said that samples taken by scientists had confirmed the use of white phosphorus in artillery and mortar ammunition.

Mr Steiner also said that the scientific analysis found no evidence of penetrators or other metallic bomb components made of depleted or enriched uranium, as claimed by two British activists in a report last month
The samples taken by the UN for analysis were collected between 30 September and 21 October. Three independent laboratories in Europe undertook the tests on behalf of the UN.

The findings conflict with a report by Chris Busby, a Green Party activist, and his colleague Dai Williams, an occupational psychologist, who claimed to have found evidence of enriched uranium in a sample collected from a bomb site in southern Lebanon.

The sample was sent for analysis at the Harwell Laboratory in Oxfordshire, which is used by the Ministry of Defence. "We are concerned that UNEP don't know what they are doing. Earlier [in 2001] they were useless at finding depleted uranium in Kosovo due to wrong choice of instrumentation," Dr Busby said.

* The UN secretary general, Kofi Annan, has called for a freeze on the use of cluster bombs, saying they had "atrocious, inhumane effects" on civilians.



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Hamas threats to attack U.S. targets in Middle East

www.chinaview.cn

2006-11-08

GAZA, Nov. 8 (Xinhua) -- The Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) on Tuesday urged, for the first time, to attack American targets and interests in the Middle East.

The threat came in a statement released by al-Qassam Brigades, a military wing of Hamas, following the death of 19 Palestinians in Israeli artillery shelling in northern Gaza Strip town of Beit Hanoun in the day.

"America provides political and logistical cover for the crimes committed by the Zionist occupation and it must be blamed on Beit Hanoun massacres prior to the occupation," said the statement.
It called on Arab and Muslims to "teach the American enemy unmerciful lessons they will not forget."

In the past, Hamas, which now leads the government, has said that their battle was only with Israel and their borders are inside Israel and the Palestinian territories.

In the meantime, al-Qassam brigades also vowed to respond to the killings in Beit Hanoun.

Wednesday's strikes came after 24 hours of the Israeli withdrawal from the town. Over the past week, more than 63 Palestinians have been killed so far in Israeli incursion in Beit Hanoun.



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Apologist For Zionism Becomes US House Speaker


Democrats take control of House (big deal)

November 8, 2006
Guardian Unlimited

- Washington power balance shifts
- Pelosi becomes House speaker
- Senate hangs in balance

President George Bush's job is a lot tougher this morning, after the Democrats won control of the House of Representatives, breaking the conservative monopoly of power in Washington and clearing the way for congressional investigations into the conduct of the Iraq war.

The future of the Senate still hangs in the balance, with two states yet to be decided. The Montana count is tight but leaning towards the Democrats, while in Virginia lawyers were preparing to fight over the outcome. The Democratic challenger, Jim Webb, holds a lead of a few thousand out of 2.3m votes cast. If the vote is close enough, with less than a 0.5% margin, Virginia state law gives the loser the option of calling for a recount once the first count has been finalised by November 27.
In the early hours of the morning, the Republican incumbent, Senator George Allen, said counting would continue throughout the night and he called on his supporters to watch the tally "like eagles and hawks". Even before the sun rose over Virginia, both parties were firing off emails to sympathetic lawyers calling on them to prepare do battle over provisional ballots, absentee ballots, challenges to results from computerised voting machines and every other legal grey area.

Complicating the picture still further, the FBI opened an investigation into alleged fraud and intimidation involving phone calls made to Democratic voters in Virginia falsely claiming their names were not on the electoral rolls or giving false information about the location of polling stations.

Elsewhere, the Democrats made Senate gains in Missouri, Ohio, Rhode Island and Pennsylvania. Joe Lieberman won the Connecticut race standing as an independent. He beat the Democratic candidate, Ned Lamont, but has pledged to vote with the Democrats in the new chamber.

The Democrats also won a brace of governorships, putting the party in power in a majority of states, an important boost to the party nationwide and a strategic advantage for the 2008 presidential election.

The president will give a press conference at 1pm (1800 GMT) and the Democrats will be listening critically to his tone as they try to gauge how ready he is to work with the new Congress and compromise over the management of the war. By then, Mr Bush will almost certainly have made the call he must have feared most, saying "Congratulations, Madam Speaker" to Nancy Pelosi, who Republicans turned into a hate figure in the last days of the campaign.

Ms Pelosi, a tough, resoundingly liberal Democratic leader from San Francisco will become the first woman ever to serve as speaker of the House of Representatives, where the party looked likely to gain 30 or more seats.

Among other milestones passed last night, Bernie Sanders of Vermont became the first socialist in the US Senate and Deval Patrick was elected governor of Massachusetts, only the second black governor in US history. Keith Ellison in Minnesota became the first Muslim elected to the House of Representatives.

As speaker, Ms Pelosi will be in a powerful position. She will appoint the chairs of the all-important House committees - which can launch enquiries and ask difficult questions about the Iraq war and other issues - and she will control the legislative agenda in the chamber. She and her party will also have a powerful say over taxes and spending.

In theory, the job gives her less sway over foreign policy, but in her victory speech last night, she made it clear she would not be bound by such traditional constraints. "Today the American people voted for change and they voted for Democrats to take our country in a new direction and that is exactly what we intend to do. And nowhere did the American people make it clear they wanted a change more than in Iraq," Ms Pelosi told a crowd of supporters in Washington. "And so we say to the president, Mr President we need a new direction in Iraq. Let us work together to find a new solution to the war in Iraq."

She promised to restore "civility and bipartisanship" to the political process in Washington. Whether that happens remains a major unanswered question. In France they call it cohabitation, but in the US a situation in which a president from one party has to work with a Congress from another is usually known as gridlock.

Cooperation between the White House and a Democratic majority in the House would require a sea-change in political style on the president's part. On the basis of the most questionable mandates in 2000, he governed as if he had won a landslide.

It will also require some tough decisions from Ms Pelosi, who must bridge the gap between the liberals on her wing of the party and its conservatives, boosted by the new intake of House Democrats such as Heath Shuler from conservative "red" states. Mr Shuler won his seat in the deepest Republican territory of North Carolina only because he stood as a social conservative, opposed to abortion, gun control and gay marriage.

Gay marriage was one of the big losers in the election as a string of ballot initiatives calling for a ban were passed. In South Dakota, however, a proposal to ban abortion under almost all circumstances was defeated.

Overall, the election continued a long political realignment in the US, leaving the demarcation line between a Republican south and a Democratic north-east and west even more pronounced. The biggest Republican losses last night were "behind enemy lines" in the liberal east, holdovers from a more bipartisan age. By that measure the sharp geographical divide in US politics just got deeper.



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Pelosi Works To Shore Up Image

Nathan Guttman | Fri. Oct 27, 2006

When the news broke last week that former President Jimmy Carter is set to release a book highly critical of Israel, House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi quickly issued a statement denouncing the views of her fellow Democrat.

"With all due respect," Pelosi declared in a written statement, "he does not speak for the Democratic Party on Israel."

Pelosi, the San Francisco lawmaker who is poised to become speaker of the House of Representatives if the Democrats win control of Congress, spoke out after reading excerpts from an advanced draft of the book, "Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid."
Officials at Jewish organizations in Washington said this week that the minority leader's attack on Carter is in line with what they describe as a straight-A record on Israel. Still, Pelosi has struggled to convince many activists in the pro-Israel community that she is not the "San Francisco liberal" her GOP critics portray her to be. And Republicans have been arguing that their best, perhaps only, hope of hanging on to the House is to convince voters that Pelosi would be a weak wartime leader.

Pelosi's critics "think being a liberal from San Francisco is a code name for wearing Birkenstock sandals, tie-dye shirts, being pro-abortion and anti-Israel," one of Pelosi's supporters in the Jewish community said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

The truth, according to Pelosi's backers, is quite different. On matters concerning the Jewish state she is as mainstream as they get, sticking to a pro-Israeli line ever since she entered Congress. (As for the tie-dyes and Birkenstocks, Pelosi is one of the best-dressed politicians, known for her designer suits and matching shoes.)

To demonstrate the extent of Pelosi's support for Israel and for the Jewish community, Jewish activists in the Bay area tell the story of a luncheon given several years ago by pro-Israel lobbying powerhouse the American Israel Public Affairs Committee, at which Pelosi was one of the speakers. Suddenly an alarm went off in the building and the participants began rushing to the doors. All but one - Pelosi, who stood up and recited Israel's national anthem. The impression that this event left on the Jewish activists who were gathered in the room is now one of Pelosi's main assets as she tries to improve her image in pro-Israel circles.

Pelosi, who grew up in Baltimore and first heard about Israel from Zionist neighbors, is said to have many friends in the San Francisco Jewish community. Sam Lauter, a political consultant from the city, used to have the Pelosi family over for the Passover Seder every year, until they moved to Washington. "She is a personal friend of ours and a passionate friend of the Jewish community," Lauter told the Forward.

Pelosi and her husband, Paul, are Roman Catholic. According to acquaintances, Pelosi, who attended a Catholic girls school in Washington, goes to church regularly.

She visited Israel in the early 1990s on a trip sponsored by the Anti-Defamation League, and she has maintained strong ties with the pro-Israel community ever since.

Aipac includes a laudatory quote from Pelosi on its Web site. "Leader Pelosi has a perfect record of support for the U.S.-Israel relationship and has demonstrated leadership on a host of our issues," spokeswoman Jennifer Cannata said. "She has strong ties with the pro-Israel community... locally in her district, in her state, and nationwide."

Another veteran official at a major Jewish group told the Forward that "as far as it concerns Pelosi, there is no question about her commitment to Israel and nothing about that will change."

Regarding Iraq, Pelosi has established herself as a vocal critic of the war and has rejected the Republican claim that it has benefited Israel. Pelosi has argued that the Iraq War - which was endorsed by two of the Jewish community's main umbrella groups - destabilized the region and made things more dangerous for Israel.

Many pro-Israel observers surveyed by the Forward predicted that if Pelosi does become speaker, the House would remain staunchly pro-Israel given the bipartisan support enjoyed by Jerusalem. Close advisers to the minority leader could not point to specific ways that her approach to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict would differ from Bush's. But other congressional sources believe that Pelosi has a more dovish disposition than the White House and that she could use the position of speaker to push Bush and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice to play a more proactive role in kick-starting the peace process.

Shlomo Aronson, a professor at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem, believes that the Democrats controlling of the House may leave Congress more open to negotiations with Damascus and might push the administration to allow Israel to move forward on the Syrian track. "The mere fact that the Democrats might talk about disconnecting Syria from its ties to the axis of evil may lead to negotiations which will benefit Israel greatly," said Aronson, who is now a visiting professor at the University of Arizona.

The executive director of the Republican Jewish Coalition, Matthew Brooks, predicted that as a lawmaker representing one of the country's most pro-Palestinian districts, Pelosi would be under constant pressure to back away from her earlier support for Israel. "She will constantly have to look over her left shoulder," Brooks said.

Brooks criticized Pelosi's failure to co-sponsor a pro-Israel resolution during last summer's war in Lebanon.

A day after the war broke out, Pelosi agreed to co-sponsor a nonbinding resolution expressing support for Israel in a time of war, along with House Majority Leader John Boehner, an Ohio Republican. The resolution went to the House International Relations Committee, and, after a week of back-and-forth negotiations, the Republican led-committee refused to add language Pelosi wanted that called for both sides to refrain from harming civilians. After her suggestions were turned down, Pelosi refused to be a co-sponsor; however, she did support the resolution and pushed her fellow Democrats in the House to do the same.

In a statement that her office put out, Pelosi said that "this resolution reaffirms our unwavering support and commitment to Israel and condemns the attacks by Hezbollah."

Sources close to the minority leader said she was made "furious" by claims that she was not being supportive of Israel at a time of war. A senior activist in the Jewish community, who asked not to be identified, said that Pelosi was the victim of an "attempt to turn Israel into a partisan issue."

But Brooks said the problem was that Pelosi blinked in a crucial moment for Israel. "She literally stripped her name off a resolution supporting Israel because she thought it was not evenhanded enough and too pro-Israeli," Brooks said.

After the war in Lebanon ended, Pelosi gathered a group of local Jewish communal leaders from her home district to discuss its outcome.

"She was eloquent in her support for a strong Israel," said San Francisco JCRC executive director Dough Kahn, who attended the meeting. "She feels it in her bones."



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A Democrat to her fingertips

November 8, 2006
Guardian

Nancy Pelosi looks sure to become an even bigger thorn in the side of George Bush now that the Democrats have retaken control of the House Representatives.

The 66-year-old Democrat, from the Bay area of San Francisco - a bastion of liberalism - will not only become the first Democrat to become Speaker of the House in 12 years; she will also be the first woman to do so.

The main causes of the Republican defeat were the increasingly unpopular war in Iraq and a sex scandal involving the former Republican congressman Mark Foley. But Ms Pelosi deserves much credit as well.
Fiercely partisan, a phenomenal fundraiser and a tireless networker, she has pulled the notoriously fractious Democratic party together with a "You're either with me or against me" approach not unlike that of George Bush.

She has backed that tribal attitude with the power of patronage, rewarding those who stay on message with perks and jobs. The result has been the most unified Democratic party in the House since the Republicans took control in 1994 and an effective opposition.

Ms Pelosi arrived in Washington in 1987, spending her first years focusing on Aids and human rights in China. Initially uninterested in a leadership position, she made history when, in 2002, she became the first woman to be House Democratic leader, stronly supported by liberals, women and Californians.

She comes from an Italian-American family steeped in Democratic politics. Her father, Tommy D'Alesandro, was a New Deal Democrat who served five terms in Congress. From him, she learned the value of calling in political favours for services rendered, and has an enormous political database of loyal donors.

Together with Barbara Boxer and Dianne Feinstein, she is part of the troika of powerful female Democrat movers and shakers from San Francisco, all of them loathed by east coast conservatives.

The Republicans like to portray Ms Pelosi as a leftwing firebrand, but it is a hard label to make stick when the person in question is an Italian-American mother of five and a grandmother.

They would perhaps do better to call one of the wealthiest members of Congress a limousine liberal. She and her investor husband, Paul, are worth at least $25m (£13.1m) and have property in the Napa valley.

It is easy to understand why she rankles the Republicans - she is rude about their president. "He is an incompetent leader. In fact, he is not a leader," she once said. "He's a person who has no judgment, no experience and no knowledge of the subjects that he has to decide on."

Being rude to Republicans is one thing, being an effective opposition leader another. Ms Pelosi perfected the use of stonewalling tactics to derail key Bush policies, especially the president's plan to part privatise social security (the federal pension scheme).

She told her fellow Democrats to focus like a laser beam on tearing the president's plan apart, resisting suggestions to come up with an alternative that would allow the Republicans a target. The self-avowedly negative tactic worked, and the Bush plan fell into oblivion.

Her inclination to avoid the TV chatshow circuit - she is uncomfortable in front of the camera - has also deprived the Republicans of a visible target, perhaps a reason why efforts to demonise her have been ineffective.

On Iraq, the big issue of the midterms, Ms Pelosi was one of the few House members to vote against the use of force in October 2002.

She again showed her tactical nous when congressman John Murtha, a Pennsylvania Democrat and decorated marine, last year stunned the political establishment by calling for a withdrawal from Iraq. As a respected Vietnam veteran, his words carried special weight and began the erosion of public support for the war.

When Ms Pelosi was asked for her reaction to Mr Murtha's tearful press conference, she said simply: "I will take it under consideration." She wanted the headlines to stay firmly on Mr Murtha, and later said it was important for the congressman, who had 35 years of national security experience, to be the messenger.

Such tactics have not endeared her to younger Democrats such as Markos Moulitsas, the founder of the Daily Kos blog.

In March, he criticised Ms Pelosi for not being aggressive enough in exposing Republican ethical lapses in the House, unlike Harry Reid, her counterpart in the Senate. She has also not endeared herself to bloggers through her support of legislation to impose campaign finance disclosure requirements on sites such as Daily Kos.

If Ms Pelosi is not gung-ho enough for the likes of Mr Moulitsas, she does conform to classic Democratic issues. Her goals for if, or when, she becomes Madam Speaker, are to push for a minimum wage, promote stem cell research and enact the recommendations in the September 11 congressional report.

Ms Pelosi is a Democrat to her fingertips. As a young girl, she was offered a toy elephant by a Republican poll worker at a polling booth, but she recoiled, handing it back.

And for Democrats, she has the right enemies - the Republican strategist Karl Rove and the vice-president, Dick Cheney, are both said to revile her.



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US vote may alter stance on Mideast

Jpost
07/11/2006

US voters go to the polls Tuesday in an election that may shift the congressional balance of power and change the government's policies in the Middle East.

After 12 years in the majority, Republican leaders are anticipating losing at least 15 seats in the House of Representatives, which would bring the chamber under Democratic control for the first time since 1994. The balance of power in the Senate, where 33 out of 100 seats are up for grabs, remains too close to call.

Our World: A midterm correction, or capitulation?
A great deal of the campaign has been focused on the war in Iraq, with Democratic candidates criticizing President George W. Bush's strategy and Republican lawmakers who support it. But it remains unclear how much of an impact new Democratic legislators will have on the Bush administration's plans for Iraq and other Middle East hot spots.
Vice President Dick Cheney, speaking Sunday on ABC's This Week, said the administration's plans for the conflict would not be altered if the Democrats gain control of Congress.

"I think it'll have some effect, perhaps, in the Congress, but the president's made clear what his objective is: It's victory in Iraq, and it's full speed ahead on that basis," Cheney said. "And that's exactly what we're going to do."

Democrats, like Sen. Joseph Biden of Delaware, the ranking Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said the election results would foster a more "open dialogue" on foreign policy.

"If we make gains in the House and Senate, whether we win them or not, I think you'll see a lot of Republicans willing to join me and others in a plan for Iraq that is a rational way in which we can responsibly bring home more troops and leave a stable Iraq behind," Biden said on CBS's Face the Nation Sunday. "But it requires a fundamental change in the course we're on."

Throughout his final campaign swing, Bush told audiences that leaving Iraq and ignoring Iran, as he accused the Democrats of suggesting, would put Israel in danger.

"They would like to get a hold of oil resources so they could then say to the West, 'Abandon your alliance with Israel or withdraw from the Middle East, otherwise you're going to be facing highpriced oil, and we'll bring your economy down,'" he said Monday while campaigning for Republican candidates in Nebraska.

US policy toward Israel is not expected to shift dramatically if Democrats take control of Congress. While Republican leaders have made efforts to overtly back Israel in recent years, analysts point to historic support for Israel among Democrats. In recent weeks, Democrats have been working to counter concerns they would balance support for Israel and the Palestinians or that Democrats would name committee chairmen who are seen as traditionally unsupportive of the Jewish state.

"There will be some Democratic chairmen who may not share all my views or have as clear a perspective on Israel as I do," Rep. Henry Waxman (D-California), a Jewish lawmaker, said in a recent on-line chat with Jewish voters, sponsored by the House Democratic caucus. "But they will not be chairing committees dealing with Israel and the Middle East."


The American Israel Public Affairs Committee also weighed in. In a statement last week, it said, "Strong bipartisan support for Israel exists in both parties and, regardless of who is in control, that support will remain steadfast."

"AIPAC works closely with leaders on both sides of the aisle, each deeply committed to strengthening the bonds between the United States and Israel," the statement continued. "No matter who wins the upcoming elections, AIPAC is confident that Congress will continue to support a strong Israel and a strong relationship between the United States and its most reliable ally in the Middle East."


In the House of Representatives, Democrats are predicted to win at least 10 of the 15 seats they need to gain majority control, according to an analysis by Congressional Quarterly, with another 23 seats too close to call.

Analysts suggest the Democrats will not lose any of the seats they currently hold.

If the Democrats win control, Rep. Nancy Pelosi of California, currently the House minority leader, would likely become the next House speaker.

Rep. Steny Hoyer of Maryland, who has led Democratic support for Israel in the House, is expected to seek the role of majority leader, and Rep. Rahm Emanuel of Illinois, whose Israeli father fought in the pre-state Zionist underground, is expected to challenge several candidates for majority whip. Emanuel has received praise for his role as chairman of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, charged with raising money for candidates.

The Senate race, where Democrats need six seats to garner control, is considered much tighter. Democrats are expected to pick up seats in Ohio and Pennsylvania, and likely also in Rhode Island. Other seats, including those in Montana, Missouri, Tennessee and Virginia, are neck-and-neck. Democrats must also hold on to seats in Maryland and New Jersey, where Republican challengers have remained strong.

If Democrats pick up five seats, there will be a 50-50 tie in the Senate. The two parties would likely create a power-sharing structure, similar to that which occurred in 2001, with Cheney holding the tie-breaking vote.

Matthew E. Berger is also a correspondent for Congressional Quarterly.

Comment: It may be "unclear" to the editors at the Jerusalem Post, but to all those with two brain cells to rub together, it is very clear that policy towards Israel will never change as long as Zionist organisations in the US retain their massively disproportionate power over everything American. How do they do it? Think bribery, blackmail, death threats, and assassination.

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A 'Lobby' Prof Asks: Can We Talk?

J.J. Goldberg | Fri. Oct 13, 2006
Forward

The brouhaha over the dark power of the "Israel Lobby" has flared into a full-scale intellectual prairie war in the past few weeks. And boy, the fireworks couldn't be more riveting.

The debate, long simmering in dank corners of Paris and London, entered the American mainstream last March with the publication of a paper by two professors from Harvard and the University of Chicago. The professors' thesis, alert readers recall, is that a sprawling "lobby" of like-minded groups and individuals has distorted America's Middle East policy, dragged us into war with Iraq and thwarted open, honest debate of our nation's policies and interests. So powerful is this lobby, the authors wrote, that their own paper couldn't be published in this country and had to appear in a British journal.
Since then it's been quoted and defended everywhere from Mother Jones to The New York Times, debated before a packed audience at New York's revered Cooper Union and lately republished in the respected quarterly Middle East Policy. It's also landed a prestigious book contract for the professors, John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt. What better proof of the Lobby's power to quash dissent?

Pro-Israel activists have given back as good as they've got. Stung by the antisemitic undertones in the claim that they stifle debate, they've been working overtime to keep those who hold such views from speaking in public. In the past two weeks alone, Jewish protests have helped to cancel appearances in New York by an Australian author at the French mission and by a New York University historian at the Polish consulate and at a Catholic college in the Bronx. (See news story, Page 4.) That ought to stop those rumors about Jews stifling debate.

The NYU historian, Tony Judt, is now a cause celebre in his own right. One of two panelists to take Mearsheimer's side at Cooper Union last month, his name was already mud in pro-Israel circles, mostly because of his 2003 essay in the New York Review of Books arguing that Israel was an "anachronism" and would probably end up a binational Jewish-Arab state. A quick Web search for his name turns up entries like "Tony Judt's Jihad Against Israel." Lately he's become a dinner-table name, attacked as an enemy by the Anti-Defamation League, the American Jewish Committee and a host of others.

"I find the whole thing, in the end, depressing," Judt told the Forward this week. "Antisemitism is a real thing, and it's a serious thing. I've written about it and I care about it. So to find myself attacking the ADL for implicitly accusing people of antisemitism - it seems, well, upside down."

His complaint about the ADL stems from the Polish consulate affair. Press accounts suggest that the ADL and AJC had a hand in the cancellation of his speech. Judt says the ADL was doing precisely what Mearsheimer and Walt claim it does, muzzling dissent.

The ADL replies on its Web site that Judt's complaint is simply "part and parcel of Judt's conspiratorial ideas about pro-Israel groups and 'Jewish control' of U.S. foreign policy."

For the record, they're both wrong. The ADL's role in the consulate flap was little more than to call and ask what the event was about, according to both ADL and the consulate. Told that a room had been loaned to an outside group, the league said thanks and backed off. The consul-general then Googled Judt to find out what the fuss was about and concluded that the controversial historian was not someone Poland's New York consulate needed to be associated with, given Poland's sensitivities about Jewish sensitivities.

On the other hand, ADL indignation over Judt's "conspiratorial ideas" is wildly misplaced. The only time he has publicly discussed conspiracies or "Jewish control" of American policy was in a 2005 essay in The Nation, in which he flatly condemned such notions as "anti-Semitism."

His reputation as an Israel-basher rests almost entirely on that one essay in 2003, "Israel: The Alternative." In it he wrote that the scope of Israel's West Bank settlements had made the old partition idea of separate Jewish and Arab states in Palestine nearly impossible. Dismantling settlements and separating the two peoples was no longer conceivable. The only alternatives left were mass expulsion of the Palestinians or a single state in all of the land of Israel, which would inevitably be binational. He was not advocating a binational state, he says. It was an observation.

Would he have written the same essay now, after seeing Israel withdraw from Gaza? "I might have written some things differently," he said. "A lot of my friends still believe that a two-state solution is possible. I'm more pessimistic, I guess."

He wouldn't have changed the word "anachronism," though. "As a historian, I do believe that nation-states based on ethnicity are an anachronism." But, he added quickly, "you can be an anachronism and still have a perfect right to exist."

Does he think Israel's existence is morally wrong? "Good God, no," he said. "Of course I don't believe that."

Judt is a complicated figure. Born in London in 1948, he served as national secretary of the Labor Zionist youth group Dror and spent much of his teens on a kibbutz. He has written extensively about European antisemitism. He served for a time as a judge on the Koret Jewish book awards. Over the years, though, he has become deeply disenchanted with what he calls "Israeli misbehavior" in the West Bank and Gaza. He says he no longer feels close to Israel, as he once did.

Up to a point, that is. "I can't pretend that it's not connected to me," he said of Israel. "I have relatives there. I used to know it well. I feel almost as I would if it were my own country that were misbehaving. I care about it more than I do about other countries."

What, then, was he doing on the stage at Cooper Union, defending Mearsheimer? Here Judt starts to sound uncomfortable and to pick his words carefully. "I didn't see myself as defending him," he said.

Mearsheimer's critics observe that he has a way of conflating pro-Israel lobbying groups with institutions like The New York Times that happen to accept Israel's right to exist and happen to look Jewish. Judt doesn't argue the point. "I saw it as crucial to put some space between myself and his paper," he said. "The one crucial thing is that this is about forcing open the conversation."

Judt argues that antisemitism should not be the first objection raised in a debate like this, but the last. "Once you raise the issue of antisemitism, further discussion is silenced. Antisemitism becomes the only question addressed," he said. "I'm not worried about the fate of Jews in this country. This is not Germany in 1938. What I worry about is the state of conversation in this country."

The conversation Judt wants brought into the open - the one point that Mearsheimer and Walt may have gotten right - is about America's proper role in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Israel is one of the important irritants in our relationship with the Muslim world. It's not the whole problem, but it's a big part of it. Lowering the heat in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict would go a long way toward reducing the growing international conflict between the West and the Muslim world. America could make a big difference, if it would nudge Israel harder toward those "painful concessions" that are the key to a solution. Israel and its advocates, naturally, want Jerusalem left free to make its own decisions.

Which brings Judt to the Lobby. "In the end," he said, "there are lots of lobbies that use all sorts of tactics to influence policy - the oil lobby, the chemical lobby. The one thing that's distinctive about the Israel lobby is that part of its agenda is to silence criticism of itself."

And that is where Tony Judt, for all his protestations, comes closest to conspiracy theory. Like many critics of Israel, he's been stunned and infuriated by the tsunami of hate mail and formal protest he's encountered since his infamous 2003 essay. He can't believe it's a spontaneous outpouring of rage from angry fellow Jews. Instead, he's convinced himself it's orchestrated by big Jewish organizations.

But it isn't. It's the grass roots screaming at him. The anti-Judt postings on the Internet aren't from the ADL but from bloggers and militants. American Jews by the hundreds of thousands, perhaps millions, live in daily fear for the fate of Israel and of the Jewish people. When they see a threat, or the shadow of a threat, they shout.

Judt used to know that; he wrote about it, with some sympathy, in his 2003 New York Review essay. But, like so many others who've run afoul of Jewish militants, he seems bruised these days, too weary to draw distinctions.

There is an important, even urgent conversation to be had about Israel, America and the scary new Middle East. It's not an easy conversation to begin. It's not clear that Judt and the bedfellows he's chosen are making the discussion any easier.

Another long silence on the phone. "Maybe not," Judt said quietly.

Comment by Jeff Blankfort: "And that is where Tony Judt, for all his protestations, comes closest to conspiracy theory. Like many critics of Israel, he been stunned and infuriated by the tsunami of hate mail and formal protest he encountered since his infamous 2003 essay. He can't believe it a spontaneous outpouring of rage from angry fellow Jews. Instead, he convinced himself it orchestrated by big Jewish organizations.

"But it isn't. It the grass roots screaming at him. The anti-Judt postings on the Internet aren't from the ADL but from bloggers and militants. American Jews by the hundreds of thousands, perhaps millions, live in daily fear for the fate of Israel and of the Jewish people. When they see a threat, or the shadow of a threat, they shout."

What Goldberg is saying that American Jewish guilt for what Israel has done to the Palestinians, to the Lebanese and what the lobby has done to American politics extends well beyond the lobby itself. In fact, Goldberg has written a book, "Jewish Power," (1996) and he knows quite well that it is the lobby that organizes these email and phone campaigns.


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Electoral Effluent


'Meltdown 2006': Voting problems across US

Tuesday November 7, 2006
Raw Story

With hours left to go before polls close, reports of problems have been widespread, especially in states where close or "bellwether" elections are taking place, RAW STORY has learned.

Long lines have crippled a crowded Denver, Colorado polling place after the location ran out of provisional ballots almost three hours ago. Two hours later, the ballots had not yet appeared.

Update: A judge has ruled against a Democratic party request to extend polling hours in Denver.

Also in Colorado, Latino voters report receiving racially charged, intimidating phone calls warning them that, based on ethnicity, they are inelligible to vote.

Pennsylvania has suffered, too.

A non-partisan voter hotline-866-OUR-VOTE-has received more reports and complaints about voting irregularities from Pennsylvania than from any other state. Some of those problems are documented here.

Pennsylvania is an important battleground for Democrats, who were polling ahead in congressional races and looked well positioned to pick up a senate seat from Republican Rick Santorum going into today's election.

In Virginia, allegations of statewide voter intimidation are seen as more serious.

Reports have indicated that phone calls have been directed across the state from the fictitious "Virginia Elections Commision," threatening voters with arrest if they appear at polling places to vote. Voters are advised that, because of their out of state registrations, voting in Virginia is illegal. However, many of the voters who've been harassed have been registered instate for years.


Unlike in Pennsylvania-where polls showed Democrat Bob Casey with a large lead over incumbent Santorum-the Virginia senate race is tighter. Recent polls show incumbent Republican George Allen narrowly trailing Democratic challenger Jim Webb. However, the state is considered by many to be a valuable barometer of the national campaign for control of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Missouri is another bellwether state, where Clare McCaskill is challenging incumbent Republican Jim Talent. There, reports have pointed to vote-flipping both at polling places today and in early voting before today.

Technical problems have plagued states across the Midwest, including Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. Florida and Utah have suffered similar problems, mostly involving broken machinery, or poll-workers without the technical expertise to operate them.

In Kentucky, a voter is suing a poll worker, whose name has not been released, after the volunteer allegedly attacked and choked him before forcing him from the polling location.

Larger national media organizations including MSNBC, The Los Angeles Times, and USA Today are featuring stories about the extent of election troubles across the country.





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Election fixing charges fly in Utah county

AP
07/11/2006

Voting appears to be very popular in Daggett County, Utah.

Daggett County has registered 947 voters for Tuesday's election. According to the most recent Census figures, that's four more than the county's population in 2005.

A spokesman for Attorney General Mark Shurtleff says complaints of vote-stuffing in the county are being investigated. Democrats suspect County Clerk Vickie McKee is letting outsiders swell the Daggett County registration rolls to give Republicans an advantage. The Democrats also say the father of a Republican deputy running for sheriff has 14 adults registered at his household. McKee hasn't responded to messages from The Associated Press.




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Electronic voting shapes up as election debacle

Last Updated: Tuesday, November 7, 2006 | 4:22 PM ET
CBC News

After warnings that electronic voting could cause trouble in Tuesday's U.S. elections, there are signs of "what now appears to be a growing debacle," the CBC's Henry Champ reports from Washington.

By mid-afternoon, officials in at least three jurisdictions - Denver, Colo., Muncie, Ind., and Davidson County, Tenn. - were asking federal judges for extended voting hours because, they said, voting machines in their areas have not functioned and they cannot handle the numbers of voters at the polls without more time.
Seventy-five precincts in Indiana - considered a bellwether state - failed to open on schedule because machines malfunctioned. In Cleveland, where there were problems with new machines in September's party primaries, things seemed no better.

"Again the same problem," Champ said. "Machines and machine supervisors unable to get the operations underway. Voters piling up in the doorways."

In a fragmented system of electoral administration, this year many states adopted computer-based systems such as touch-screen voting machines. Some machines, but not all, spit out paper records for subsequent auditing and/or receipts telling voters how their votes were recorded.

With about a third of voters facing new equipment, problems showed up in several states right out of the gate, the Associated Press reported.

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Illinois officials were swamped with calls from voters complaining that poll workers did not know how to operate the equipment.

In Indiana's Delaware County, election agents said they would seek a court order in order to keep the polls open later, because they could not meet their deadlines given the way machines were operating.

Florida officials, hoping to avoid a repeat of the vote-counting debacle of 2000, sent out extra voting machines, paper ballots and poll workers. In the Jacksonville suburb of Orange Park, voters were issued paper ballots after a machine broke.

Paper beats machines: governor

In Maryland, voters received blunt advice from Republican Gov. Bob Ehrlich. Paper is more dependable, the governor said, and voters have a right to a paper ballot if they have any concern about the machines or technology.

Canada's centralized federal election machinery is the envy of U.S. voter-rights advocates, said Jonah Goldman, director of the National Campaign for Fair Elections, a Washington-based lobby group.

"Having a uniform process would dramatically decrease the types of problems that we're seeing today," he told CBC News.

American voting procedures can vary from county to county, Goldman said. "We've got over 4,000 election jurisdictions in this country that a lot of the time are administering elections in their own special way."

Voter smashes machine

Meanwhile, a would-be voter was arrested in Allentown, Pa., where election workers said he smashed an electronic voting machine with a paperweight.

Authorities didn't know what caused the outburst.

"He came in here very peaceably and showed his ID, then he got on the machine and just snapped," volunteer Gladys Pezoldt told The Morning Call of Allentown.

The machine's screen was damaged, and it was not immediately clear if votes recorded on it could be retrieved. Police said the man faced charges of felony criminal mischief and tampering with voting machines.



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GOP 'robocalls' enrage Democrats

Chicago Tribune
07/11/2006

Somewhat ironically, I have received a deluge of emails since last night from Democrats complaining about the flood of last-minute phone calls Republicans are making to voters in an effort drive down the Democratic vote tomorrow.

The e-mailers are upset about "robocalls"-pre-recorded, automated phone calls containing anti-Democratic political messages.

The calls initially sound like they're coming from the Democratic candidates since they mention the Democrat's name right off the bat.

But they're actually being made by Republican organizations like the National Republican Congressional Committee.
Because the calls come in repeatedly to the same voters, Democrats fear the annoyed recipients of the calls, who often hang up before it becomes apparent that the calls are being made by Republicans, will be turned off to their candidates, blaming Democrats for interrupting their dinner or sleep. Philadelphia Daily News columnist Jill Porter has a column today describing her personal experience with the calls.

Liberal and Democratic bloggers are writing about the calls. In at least one case, the authorities have stepped in. That's in New Hampshire, where according to an article in the Concord Monitor, the state's deputy attorney general said the NRCC agreed to stop targeting voters with the prerecorded calls since New Hampshire makes it illegal to target anyone on the federal Do-Not-Call registry with prerecorded political calls.

But the same article says has an NRCC spokesman saying they will continuue to make the calls to voters.

Meanwhile, there are complaints about what appears to be so-called push polls being used by Republicans to steer voters away from Democratic candidates, as reported in the New York Times today. Perhaps the most famous recent case of this was in 2000 when

All this is just more proof of the famous statement by 19th-Century columnist Finley Peter Dunne who said "Politics ain't beanbag." It wasn't then. It isn't now.



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Plastic Man Arnie's back for another term

AP
08/11/2006

Republican Arnold Schwarzenegger claimed a second term as California Governor with a decisive victory over Democrat Phil Angelides.

In a year when Republicans struggled nationwide, Schwarzenegger avoided the same fate by positioning himself as an "Arnold Republican" - a bipartisan dealmaker with strained ties to the Bush White House.

The actor's victory was a demoralising blow to state Democrats who hoped to oust the nation's best-known governor.

But recent polls showed Schwarzenegger with renewed popularity across party and geographic lines, including in traditionally Democratic coastal areas.

His victory is sure to raise his national stature and bring a fresh round of speculation about hs political future. Schwarzenegger has joked about becoming president but because he is foreign-born, it would take a constitutional amendment for him to run.

"The biggest Republican winner tonight is the one guy who can't run for president in two years," said Claremont McKenna College political scientist John Pitney. "Many Republicans will hold him up as a model for how the party can come back. He's the example of how to win."

A year ago, the race was the Dmocrats' to lose.

The Republican governor's popularity collapsed along with his grand scheme to realign political power in Sacramento. Schwarzenegger, 59, was forced to ponder the possibility that his first term might be his last.

But the former muscleman and Hollywood star abruptly changed course. He stopped belittling "girlie-men" legislators and public employee unions, and cut deals with Democrats on popular issues like global warming and road-building.

Aided by a rolling economy, his campaign won back Deocratic and independent support by blending Reaganesque optimism with a return to the middle-ground politics that helped propel him to office in 2003.

"The real key to this race began last year when the governor said, 'I'm learning, I haven't done everything right"', said Schwarzenegger's strategist Matthew Dowd.

The mandate from voters: "consensus and bipartisanship," Dowd added. "That's what the people are hungry for."

Schwarzenegger's new term, his first full one as governor, will also will be his last. Term limits prevent him from running again.

But Schwarzenegger did not leave himself much time to savour the victory. He leaves today for a trade mission to Mexico.



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Schwarzenegger trounces Angelides to claim second term; Feinstein wins third term

AP
11/8/2006 2:41 AM ET

LOS ANGELES - Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger cruised to re-election Tuesday and California voters approved billions of dollars worth of state infrastructure rebuilding on which he centered his second-term agenda.

The Republican Schwarzenegger crushed Democratic state Treasurer Phil Angelides but vowed to maintain a bipartisan approach and stay away from the devisive politics that sent his popularity to plunging a year ago.
"This, without any doubt, is my favorite sequel," the actor-turned-politician told a cheering crowd at the Beverly Hilton.

"Politics doesn't have to be personal and government doesn't have to be gridlocked," he said. "Here in California, we are working together to show the rest of the nation that politics is about solving problems."

Angelides, 53, the bespectacled state treasurer who argued that the state needed a new face, not a celebrity sequel, suffered from campaign missteps, inadequate cash and lackluster party support.

"From the day we started this campaign, we stood up for what we knew was right. We stood up for the people who need a chance in government," Angelides said after conceding the race.

Nearly $27 billion in initiatives to rebuild highways, levees and housing - a pillar of Schwarzenegger's agenda - passed, and the remaining measure, more than $10 billion to bolster schools and universities, was leading late in the evening.

Schwarzenegger, 59, was seen as a bright spot for Republicans in a year when the party has struggled to hold on nationwide amid frustration with the war in Iraq.

A year ago, the race was Angelides' to lose.

The Republican governor's popularity collapsed along with his grand scheme to realign political power in Sacramento, and Schwarzenegger was forced to ponder the possibility that his first term might be his last.

But the former muscleman and Hollywood star admitted mistakes and changed course. Aided by a rolling state economy, his campaign won back Democratic and independent support by blending Reaganesque optimism with a return to the middle-ground politics that helped propel him to office amid the historic recall of Gov. Gray Davis in 2003.

"He's more in the middle. He's not really extreme," said Schwarzenegger supporter Marko Koosel, 35, a San Francisco engineer who called himself a pro-environment, anti-war independent.

Schwarzenegger's new term, his first full one as governor, will be his last. Term limits prevent him from running again.

One of two Republicans linked to the Jack Abramoff lobbying scandal was fighting for survival. Rep. Richard Pombo, the chairman of the House Resources Committee, lagged behind Democrat Jerry McNerney, a 53-year-old wind-energy engineer who holds a doctorate in mathematics. Meanwhile, Republican Rep. John Doolittle held a lead over Democrat Charlie Brown, a retired Air Force officer and decorated war veteran.

Oakland Mayor Jerry Brown, infamously labeled Governor Moonbeam by critics during his days in Schwarzenegger's job, added another entry to his political resume with a victory in the race for attorney general.

Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., easily won a third term.

An initiative that would require parents to be notified 48 hours before their minor child has an abortion, unless the parents or a judge waived the requirement, was trailing late in the evening. A nearly identical measure was rejected last November.

Proposition 87, which would tax companies drilling for oil in California, was losing. Money from the tax would be set aside to promote clean energy. Hollywood and political celebrities including Bill Clinton, Al Gore and Julia Roberts got involved in campaigning for the initiative.

A measure prohibiting paroled sex offenders from living in many urban areas passed easily. A measure that would boost tobacco taxes to pay for health care was losing.

Voting technology glitches reported in the state included grumbling in San Diego about early morning electronic voting malfunctions. Similar problems were reported in Orange, Santa Clara, Nevada and San Joaquin counties. But the problems were mostly minor and overcome by afternoon.

Comment:
Voting technology glitches reported in the state included grumbling in San Diego about early morning electronic voting malfunctions. Similar problems were reported in Orange, Santa Clara, Nevada and San Joaquin counties. But the problems were mostly minor and overcome by afternoon.
You know, just a few glitches here and there... Pay no attention!


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Battered Bush sounds conciliatory tone

by Olivier Knox
AFP
November 8, 2006

WASHINGTON - President George W. Bush pledged to work with opposition Democrats now in control of the House of Representatives after a bitter campaign powered by voter anger at corruption and the Iraq war.

Bush, disappointed, stayed out of sight at the White House to get minute-by-minute updates from Republican field strategists clinging to hopes of holding on to the US Senate despite signs of strong Democratic gains there.

But spokesman Tony Snow sounded a conciliatory note just days after charging that Democratic policies would invite terrorist attacks on the United States, saying the president hoped to cooperate in his final two years in office.
"We believe Democrats will have control of the House, and look forward to working with Democratic leaders on the issues that remain foremost on the agenda, including winning the war in Iraq and the broader war on terror and keeping the economy on a growth path," Snow said by electronic mail.

Bush, who on Monday branded Democrats tax-raisers who lacked a plan to win in Iraq or defeat terrorists, was also expected to dump the harsh language of campaigning and endorse the softer message at a 1:00 pm (1800 GMT) news conference on Wednesday.

The Democratic surge will shape Bush's last two years in office and the already joined battle to replace him in November 2008 elections, as well as heap pressure on him to change course in Iraq.

A Democratic House could shape tax and spending legislation and trade agreements, conduct investigations into issues like the flawed case for war in Iraq and call Bush aides to testify at public hearings.

Senior Bush adviser Dan Bartlett described the president as disappointed by the outcome, CNN television reported.

It was unclear whether the White House would make concessions on Iraq -- Vice President Dick Cheney told ABC television on Sunday: "It may not be popular with the public. It doesn't matter, in the sense that we have to continue the mission and do what we think is right."

But Democrats pointed hopefully to a coming report from a blue-ribbon panel, headed by former US secretary of state Jim Baker and former Democratic representative Lee Hamilton, laying out suggestions on how to win the war.

Recovering from a final campaign push that took him to 10 states over five days, Bush voted at the firehouse in his tiny adopted hometown of Crawford, Texas, then flew back to Washington to await the judgment of US voters.

The US president issued a final rallying cry for voters to turn out for the crucial midterm elections even as worry-faced aides predicted victory.

"We live in a free society, and our government is only as good as the willingness of our people to participate in it," Bush said as he stood with his wife Laura outside the firehouse, an "I voted" sticker on his shoulder.

"And therefore, no matter what your party affiliation, or if you don't have a party affiliation, do your duty; cast your ballot and let your voice be heard," he said.

Democrats needed to pick up six of the 33 Senate seats up for grabs to win that 100-seat chamber and 15 seats to capture the House of Representatives, where all 435 spots were in play. Thirty-six of the 50 state governorships were on the ballot.

The White House had hoped to contain the political danger from anger over Iraq by painting the Democrats as defeatists who had no idea how to win, and seizing on Saddam Hussein's death sentence as a sign of progress.

But exit polls by six US media organizations found that US voters cited anger at Washington corruption their top reason for casting a ballot, while many cited their disapproval of the Iraq war and Bush himself.

More respondents called ethics scandals a motivating force, with 41 percent saying it was extremely important to their vote, than Iraq, which 37 percent cited as critical, according to CNN television.

CBS television found that 57 percent of respondents disapproved of the war, while 41 approved, and that more voters said they were casting ballots against Bush than to show support for him, by a 37-25 percent margin.

Comment: Bush hoped to cooperate in his final two years in office?? Since when has Bush ever cooperated?

And let's not forget that most Democrats were just as supportive of the invasion and occupation of Iraq as the Republicans. The only reason they're attacking Bush and the Republicans now is that they want the power for themselves.

Same song, different verse.


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First Muslim elected to Congress

MSNBC News Services
Updated: 11:14 p.m. ET Nov. 7, 2006

MINNEAPOLIS - Voters elected a black Democrat as the first Muslim in Congress on Tuesday after a race in which he advocated quick U.S. withdrawal from Iraq and made little mention of his faith.

Keith Ellison, a 43-year-old defense attorney and state representative, was projected to defeat two rivals to succeed retiring Democrat Martin Sabo in a seat that has been held by Democrats since 1963.
Ellison, who converted to Islam as a 19-year-old college student in his native Detroit, won with the help of Muslims among a coalition of liberal, anti-war voters. "We were able to bring in Muslims, Christians, Jews, Buddhists," he said. "We brought in everybody."

Ellison said his race and religion weren't as important as issues such as Iraq and health insurance for all. "We still have 43 million American uninsured. This is a problem for everyone in the United States," he said.

He advocates an immediate U.S. withdrawal from Iraq along with strongly liberal views. While Ellison did not often speak of his faith during the campaign, awareness of his candidacy drew interest from Muslims well beyond the district centered in Minneapolis.

Surprise choice of faithful

A significant community of Somali immigrants in Minneapolis cast their first votes for him in the crowded September primary. Ellison also was the surprise choice of party regulars.

While Muslim Americans make up less than 3 percent of the U.S. population and have largely been a non-factor in terms of political power, get-out-the-vote efforts in several Muslim communities could indicate they may become an emerging force.

Roughly 2 million Muslims are registered U.S. voters, and their ranks increased by tens of thousands in the weeks prior to Tuesday's mid-term elections, Muslim groups have said.

Since the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks by Islamic militants, Muslim Americans have become sensitized to what many feel is an erosion of their civil rights. U.S. foreign policy that targets Muslim countries also has generated a sense of urgency, experts said.

"(Americans) treat us differently after Sept. 11. My own father was attacked," said Ellison supporter Khadra Darsame, a 1995 immigrant from Somalia. "Ellison said everybody matters equally and he told us what he would do ... he will do the right thing."

Born into a Roman Catholic family in Detroit, Ellison said his values were shaped by both faiths, along with his grandfather's civil rights work in the Deep South.

Opponents focused on Ellison's sloppy handling of his taxes and a slew of unpaid parking tickets, along with his one-time affiliation with the Nation of Islam, whose leader, Louis Farrakhan, has been criticized for making anti-Semitic remarks. Ellison subsequently said he worked with the group largely to promote the 1995 Million Man March.

Ellison also denounced Farrakhan, and he won the endorsement of a Minneapolis Jewish newspaper.



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UnNatural Resources


Chavez Threatens to Halt Oil to U.S.

AP
04/11/2006

CARACAS, Venezuela - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez threatened Saturday to halt oil exports to the United States and said opponents of his leftist government are not welcome within the military or the state-run oil company.
Also on Saturday, tens of thousands of supporters of Manuel Rosales, Chavez's main challenger in Dec. 3 presidential elections, staged a 16-mile march through the capital Caracas. More than 1,000 police were deployed along the route to prevent clashes between Rosales supporters and "Chavistas" who gathered on street corners shouting "Viva Chavez!" and "Oh, No! Chavez Won't Go!" as the marchers passed.

The opposition has accused Chavez's administration of political coercion after Oil Minister Rafael Ramirez was caught on videotape threatening to fire employees of state-run oil company Petroleos de Venezuela SA, or PDVSA, who oppose Chavez.

"If they try to destabilize PDVSA, if the empire and its lackeys in Venezuela attempt another coup, ignore the outcome of the elections or cause election or oil-related upheaval, we won't send another drop of oil to the United States," Chavez said in a speech to PDVSA workers in the coastal city of Puerto La Cruz, 150 miles east of Caracas.

Chavez - a close ally of Cuban leader Fidel Castro - said President Bush "had better tie down his crazies here in Venezuela" to prevent a possible end to petroleum exports.

Venezuela supplied 12 percent of U.S. crude oil imports last year and the U.S. remains the top buyer of Venezuelan oil.

On Friday, Chavez suggested anyone who does not like his leftist policies should go somewhere else, like Miami.

Television footage released during the week by opposition supporters showed Oil Minister Ramirez telling PDVSA workers to back Chavez or give up their jobs. Opposition leaders said it was clear proof of political coercion which violated rules against the use of state institutions as campaign tools.

Earlier Saturday, Rosales urged PDVSA employees to help vote Chavez out of office.

"They can be assured that nobody is ever going to know for whom they voted," he told reporters during the march through the capital.

Rosales' campaign says electoral officials can impose a maximum fine of $7,800 on Ramirez if it finds campaign rules have been broken. It also is demanding an investigation by prosecutors.

In comments published by the Venezuelan daily newspaper Ultimas Noticias on Friday, Ramirez said he did nothing to violate campaign rules because there was no explicit call "to vote for one candidate in particular but rather we backed President Chavez as head of state." He said more internal videos would be released to quell any doubts.



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Gazprom Threatens to Cut Gas to Georgia

By Anna Smolchenko
Moscow Times
Wednesday, November 8, 2006

Gazprom deputy CEO Alexander Medvedev warned Tuesday that Russia would cut off gas to Georgia if it failed to reach agreement on new gas prices for 2007 as the standoff between the two countries continued.

Medvedev cautioned Georgia not to repeat the same mistakes as Ukraine, which was hit by gas shortages when Gazprom cut off supplies for two days over the New Year amid a price dispute, sending shivers throughout Europe about the security of supplies.
"I hope Georgia will not follow the bad example of Ukraine," Medvedev said on the sidelines of a briefing late Tuesday.

Gazprom last week said it wanted to charge Georgia $230 per 1,000 cubic meters, more than double what Georgia now pays and an amount comparable to what European countries pay.

The demand provoked accusations from Georgia that Gazprom was playing power politics amid a bitter dispute between Moscow and Tbilisi that began with a spy row and led to Russia imposing a trade embargo and deporting hundreds of Georgian nationals. Tension has been rising for months as Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili seeks to move his country out of Moscow's orbit and integrate it into the West.

Medvedev denied the price increase was a political move and said Georgia could lower the price by offering some of its energy assets -- a demand that Gazprom has made of other countries, including Belarus.

"Georgia has the opportunity to offer assets as does any other country," Medvedev told the news briefing with foreign reporters. "But if there is no contract, there will be no supplies.

"I would not say this is a cutoff," he added.

Medvedev said accusations often voiced by Western politicians that Gazprom was using its might as the world's largest holder of gas reserves as a political weapon were unfounded. "It was politics when there were subsidies [to former Soviet republics]. Today it is pure commerce," he said.

"We're treating all former Soviet republics equally," he said in response to a question over a lower price for Belarus, which has remained in Moscow's sphere of influence.

He defended the price of $110 per thousand cubic meters of gas for Armenia, a Russian ally, as being set one year ago, while Gazprom had recently clinched a deal with Armenia's Armrosgazprom for joint control of energy assets, he said.

Gazprom hopes to reach a similar deal for joint ownership of Belarussian energy assets, he said. Gazprom has been in talks about a stake in Beltransgaz, the Belarussian pipeline monopoly. Gazprom has been threatening to hike Belarus' gas price to $200 from the $47 it currently charges.

Medvedev could not resist a dig at critics of Gazprom's increasing might. "Independent media," he said, are intent on making Gazprom look like a "monster, while the others follow like sheep."

Invoking Lenin, Medvedev dismissed reporters' calls to disclose the details of a gas contract with Ukraine that raised the price to $130 this year, saying the details should be left to professionals. Otherwise, "everybody will be able to do business in gas," he said, citing Lenin, who is thought to have said that every cook should be able to run the state.

Tuesday's briefing was the first time a senior Gazprom executive had appeared before the media since the gas giant shocked investors by announcing it would go it alone on developing the vast Shtokman gas field beyond the Arctic Circle after years of talks with foreign oil majors on joint development.

Medvedev defended the decision as a response to the low quality of assets that prospective foreign partners had offered in return for their participation. "We were not satisfied with the value and the quality of the assets that were offered to us," he said. "Value comes first."

He said stalled talks on Gazprom taking a stake in the huge Sakhalin-2 project being run by Shell could only start once Shell had cleared up problems with the authorities over accusations of ecological violations and a massive hike in costs for the projects. Shell could lose a key license after the Natural Resources Ministry started investigating environmental standards at the project.

Talks with Italy's ENI were progressing well, Medvedev said, but he denied reports that Gazprom might offer the firm its stake in independent gas producer Novatek. "Today almost all differences with ENI have been cleared, and the remainder are likely to be cleared during a meeting of the firm's heads in mid-November," he said.



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Russian State Bribes Amount to $240Bln

The Moscow Times
Wednesday, November 8, 2006

Government officials are pocketing bribes of more than $240 billion per year, an amount comparable to the state's entire revenues, a senior prosecutor said in comments published Tuesday.

Bribery is so rampant that "an average official on the take can buy a 200-square-meter apartment in a year," First Deputy Prosecutor General Alexander Buksman said in an interview with state-owned Rossiiskaya Gazeta.

A 200-square-meter apartment in Moscow costs from $1 million to $5 million, said Oleg Repchenko, a real estate analyst who runs the IRN.ru web site.
Buksman's remarks were the first time that a senior official has put a monetary figure on the problem of corruption. A study published in September 2005 by Indem, the anti-corruption think tank, found government officials and state-paid workers, including police officers and doctors, were collecting bribes of $316 billion per year, a nearly tenfold increase from 2001.

Buksman said 9,000 bribery cases were uncovered in the first eight months of this year. In one case, the deputy head of the state property fund's branch in Krasnodar is accused of taking $410,000 in bribes, he said.

In all, prosecutors exposed 28,000 cases of corruption, he said.

Buksman praised a drive by recently appointed Prosecutor General Yury Chaika to root out corruption as a "principally new approach to the problem." He said prosecutors uncovered 47,000 violations among federal and municipal civil servants since July, when that plan was unveiled. As a result, 600 bribery-related criminal cases have been opened, and almost 2,700 officials have faced disciplinary action, he said.

Buksman said officials often moonlighted as businesspeople and founders of firms, noting that the head of a federal hunting regulator in the Altai region is accused of doubling as the co-owner and director of a firm that organized hunting trips.

Buksman, an ally of Chaika from his previous tenure as justice minister, was appointed to his current post in July. Chaika took over as prosecutor general in June.



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Wall Street's wild windfall: Earnings help NYC cut estimated deficit as brokerages' $36B in bonuses prime pump for luxury-goods sales

BLOOMBERG NEWS
November 7, 2006

Never in the history of Wall Street have so many earned so much in so little time.

Goldman Sachs Group Inc., Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch & Co., Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. and Bear Stearns Cos. are about to reward their 173,000 employees with $36 billion in bonuses. That's a 30 percent increase from last year's record, and it doesn't include the billions more that will be paid by Citigroup Inc., Bank of America Corp. and JPMorgan Chase & Co., the three largest U.S. banks, as well as the hundreds of hedge funds and private-equity firms that constitute the financial industry.

Enriched by the unprecedented value of takeovers, equity trading and credit derivatives, "this year will be the best ever for the major brokerage firms," said Brad Hintz, an analyst at Manhattan-based Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.
The average windfall for each individual at the five largest U.S. securities firms will be enough to buy a $165,000 Bentley Continental GT, the two-door coupe favored by Paris Hilton and Cher. They'll have plenty of change for a box of Romeo y Julieta cigars and a case of Pol Roger champagne - the stuff enjoyed by Winston Churchill, Britain's prime minister in the 1940s and 1950s.

Credit-default swap specialists, who speculate on companies' ability to repay debt, won't be the only winners this year.

New York City cut the estimate for its budget deficit by 87 percent last week, in part because of the investment banks' better-than-expected earnings. The state comptroller's office said Oct. 17 that tax receipts from the financial industry's wages will rise 14 percent, to $2.4 billion in fiscal 2006.

Dolly Lenz, Manhattan's doyenne of high-end properties, is timing some of her best listings to coincide with bonus season. Ever since the 1970s, the UJA-Federation of New York has held its annual bankers' fundraiser on the first Wednesday in December, the date when Bear Stearns told employees what their bonuses would be.

"When Wall Street does well, we do well," said Richard Koppelman, owner of Greenwich, Conn.-based Miller Motorcars. Koppelman is readying a $150,000 red 2005 Ferrari 360 Modena F1 convertible for a customer who will be getting his first bonus since graduating two years ago from business school.

Leveraged-buyout firms attracted more than $170 billion in new money this year, helping to drive $2.9 trillion in takeovers and a surge in loans, according to data compiled by Bloomberg and London-based Private Equity Intelligence Ltd. More than $110 billion poured into hedge funds in the first nine months, beating the last annual peak in 2002 and fueling demand for stocks, bonds, commodities and derivatives, which are used to hedge risks and for speculation.

Combined, Goldman, Morgan Stanley, Merrill, Lehman and Bear Stearns earned $21.3billion in the first nine months of 2006, surpassing 2005's full-year record of $20.4 billion.

Year-end rewards at top-5 firms

The following table shows the calculations for total and average bonuses for each of the five biggest U.S. securities firms, based on estimated revenue, compensation and benefits, and number of employees.

Firm Total revenue* Total Comp.* Bonus pool* Employees Average Comp. Average Bonus
Goldman$35.7$16.9$10.225,647 $658,946$397,707
Morgan$33.6$14.0$8.454,349 $257,594$154,556
Merrill$32.5$16.1$9.755,300$291,139$174,683
Lehman$17.4$8.7$5.224,775$351,160$210,696
Bear$9.0$4.4$2.613,000$338,462$203,077

*(in billions)

How the figures were calculated:

Total revenue: Average estimate of analysts surveyed by Thomson Financial.

Total compensation: Estimated revenue multiplied by the average ratio of compensation to revenue.

Bonus pool: 60 percent of estimated total compensation.

Employees: Total number of full-time employees reported at the end of the third quarter.

Average compensation: Estimated compensation divided by total number of employees.

Average bonus: Estimated bonus pool divided by total employees.



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Supreme Leader: Monopoly of certain powers on nuclear energy should be broken

Semnan, Nov 8, IRNA

Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei, currently on a three-day visit of this northeastern province, said here Wednesday that a majority of world countries believe the monopoly of certain powers on nuclear energy should be broken.




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Mottaki confers with French MP, calling France major trade partner

Tehran, Nov 7, IRNA

Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki said on Tuesday that Iran and France were seriously determined to expand political, cultural and economic ties.

Mottaki made the remarks in a meeting with member of French National Assembly Xazier de Roux while pointing to deep-rooted ties between the two sides.

"Iran and France enjoy great potentials to develop cooperation.
France is an important European partner for Iran," he said.
Referring to terrorist measures adopted by terrorist Mujahideen Khalq Organization (MKO) to damage ties between Tehran and Paris, he said, "There is no a good or bad terrorist in the world."

The minister pointed to France's special cultural and scientific position in the world and called on the country to resist to scientific apartheid and discrimination among countries on peaceful use of nuclear energy.

"The Islamic Republic of Iran is against production, proliferation and test of nuclear weapons," Mottaki said.

The French MP, for his part, assessed as "very pivotal" Iran's role in establishing regional and international peace and security.

He said France has an independent stance on regional and international developments, adding cooperation with Iran to establish peace and security in the region would be inevitable.

He stated that his country's officials regard the MKO as a terrorist group.
On Iran's nuclear case, he stressed that Paris has never opposed to Tehran's right to have access to peaceful nuclear energy and expressed his country's readiness to cooperate with Iran in this field.



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Bill Gates says West not supplying enough IT talent

By James Kilner
Reuters
Tue Nov 7, 2006

MOSCOW - A shortage of information technology graduates from Western universities is leading companies to call on developing countries to meet research demand, Microsoft chairman Bill Gates said on Tuesday.

After the break-up of the Soviet Union, Russia's internationally renowned education system became a cheap talent pool for the West. Now dozens of Russian language Web sites offer computer programming jobs in the United States, alongside visa support and language training.
"Worldwide, a lot of the developed countries are not graduating as many IT students as they were in the past, which is kind of ironic as it does mean it does increase the opportunities," Gates said.

Russia loses around 700,000 people each year -- about 0.5 percent of its total population -- to emigration, disease and alcoholism.

Many Western firms have also outsourced data management, software development and other high tech operations to lower cost operators in Asia, where education standards are high in some countries but wages are still comparatively low.

"There is a shortage of IT skills on a worldwide basis. Anybody who can get those skills here now will have a lot of opportunity," Gates said.

Gates spoke for about 30 minutes at the 2006 Microsoft Business Forum in Moscow in a speech in which he emphasized the need to retain the pace of research in the IT sector.

He said roll-up and stuff-in-your-pocket screens would be available in the next few years and students would study from portable computer tablets that act as interactive tutors.

"The curriculum will be redesigned in such a way around that device," he said.

Earlier on Tuesday, Gates attended a seminar on innovation and information technology for regional officials from across Russia alongside First Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, a man touted as a possible successor to President Vladimir Putin, whose second and final term in office expires in 2008.

Comment: How many IT people in the US can't find a job, or have accepted another job outside their field of expertise? It isn't simply a question of supply and demand. When it comes to US companies tapping Russia's "cheap talent pool", the key word for the companies is "cheap". It is no coincidence that this is happening in the US. Manufacturing and support jobs were sent overseas. Now design and engineering jobs are increasingly sent overseas. What is left? A bunch of executives to run the show, all the while talking about how the New Economy is an "Information Economy" where the US exports its knowledge and expertise instead of goods - or even blueprints for those goods. In other words, the psychopaths get rich while creating an economy fueled by nothing more than hot air. Eventually it will all come crashing down, but they don't care. They'll be rich and retire early to some tropical island lair while we all suffer the consequences.

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Iraq Still In Flames


Coffee shop blast death toll rises to 21 in Iraq

AP
08/11/2006

Police raised the death toll in a suicide bomb attack on a Shiite coffee shop in Baghdad to 21 today, with 25 others injured, while gunmen killed at least one man and wounded four in an attack on a Shiite bakery.

The coffee shop explosion, which followed days of mortar attacks on Sunni neighbourhoods that killed at least 16 people, had originally been reported as a mortar barrage, but police Lt. Ali Muhssin said that was incorrect.

Mortar attacks on Sunni neighbourhoods continued unabated, however, with one person killed and four wounded when two rounds slammed into Qahira in north Baghdad early Wednesday, Lt. Mohammed Khayoun said.

US forces said they killed four suspected insurgents in gun battles and detained 48 others during a raid yesterday afternoon on a site used by the al Qaida in Iraq terrorist group in Ramadi, 70 miles west of Baghdad.

The military said the area had been used as a staging point for foreign fighters launching suicide car bomb attacks on US and Iraqi army checkpoints. Rocket-propelled grenades, machine-guns, grenades and explosives-rigged vests used by suicide bombers were found in a vehicle used by the group, the military said.

Fighting involving US forces also left nine Iraqi gunmen dead in Kirkuk, 180 miles north of Baghdad, police Brig. Sarhat Abdul-Qadir said, without giving other details. There was no word of US casualties in the clash and the American military had no immediate comment on the report.

Police said they found the bodies of three apparent victim of death squads dumped on city streets, a day after the bullet-riddled bodies of 15 victims were found floating in the Tigris River south of Baghdad. Hundreds of such killings - in which victims are bound hand and feet, blindfolded, and often tortured - have been recorded in the capital since the bombing of a Shiite shrine in February that ignited successive waves of sectarian killings.

Bakeries are the frequent target of sectarian attacks because most are owned and run by Shiites. Police Lt. Maitham Abdul-Razaq said there was no immediate word on the identities of the gunmen in Wednesday's attack in a predominantly Sunni section of western Baghdad. He said they sped away in two cars after raking the bakery with machine gun fire.

One person was killed and six wounded when car bomb detonated early Wednesday near the al-Nidaa Sunni mosque in Waziriyah, north-east Baghdad, police Lt. Thaer Mahmoud said.

Shiite militia also raided a Sunni mosque in western Baghdad, police 1st Lt. Maitham Abdul Razzaq said. He had no word on any resulting casualties.

Comment: See here for the truth about who is really behind the "death squads" and so-called "sectarian" attacks in Iraq.

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Murdoch says US death toll in Iraq 'minute'

6 Nov, 2006
Times of India

TOKYO: Media mogul Rupert Murdoch said on Monday he had no regrets about supporting the US-led invasion of Iraq and argued that the US death toll in the conflict was "minute" from a historical perspective.

The conservative News Corp chief spoke on the eve of US elections where President George W Bush's Republican Party was expected to lose seats in part due to a backlash over the war.

"The death toll, certainly of Americans there, by the terms of any previous war are quite minute," Murdoch told reporters at a conference in Tokyo.

"Of course no one likes any death toll, but the war now, at the moment, it's certainly trying to prevent a civil war and to prevent Iraqis killing each other."

A total of 2,832 US troops have been killed in Iraq since the March 2003 invasion. Thousands more Iraqis have died.

Murdoch -- whose News Corp empire includes the New York Post and Britain's most widely read newspaper, The Sun tabloid -- said while the United States made mistakes in the war its intentions were good.

"I believe it was right to go in there. I believe that certainly the execution that has followed that has included many mistakes," Murdoch said.

"But that's easy to say after the event. It's much easier to criticize the conduct of the war today in the media than it was in previous wars. I'm sure there were great mistakes made in the past, too."

"I think that one forgets that American foreign policy for the whole of the (20th) century saved the world from terrible things three times," he said, "for which they certainly got no thanks and for which they never had imperial ambitions at all."


Comment: Not only is it 'minute', but it is also entirely unbelievable. The real figure of US deaths in Iraq is surely somewhere in the region of 15,000 dead and over 100,000 injured.

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Superbug brought back by Iraq war casualties

By Colin Brown, Deputy Political Editor
The Independent
08 November 2006

Injured soldiers returning from Iraq have brought back a superbug that has been linked with outbreaks in NHS hospitals where they have been treated, a health minister has confirmed. The links between casualties brought back from Iraq and outbreaks in the NHS have caused alarm within the health service and led to renewed demands for more dedicated wards for Britain's armed forces to enable wounded soldiers to be isolated more effectively.

The Health Protection Agency has urged NHS hospitals to step up their infection control measures as a result of the outbreaks of a strain of the superbug Acinetobacter baumannii which is resistant to many types of antibiotics.
"A multi-resistant strain of A. baumannii known as the 'T strain' has been isolated from casualties returning to the UK from Iraq," the Health minister Andy Burnham said in a Commons written answer.

He said the exact source of the infection had not been identified but US casualties returning to America had also been found to be carrying the superbug.

Experts in microbiology who were studying the links between the infection and those wounded in Iraq, said an injured soldier thought to have caught the infection in Iraq may have caused a large outbreak of the superbug in an intensive care unit in an NHS hospital in south-east England.

They reported that the superbug was also found in two hospitals in the Midlands in soldiers who had been injured while serving in Iraq. The HPA said last night it was thought the T-strain survived in soil and sand in warm climates such as Iraq.

There was criticism last month of the treatment of injured soldiers on NHS wards after reports that a paratrooper wounded in Afghanistan was threatened by a Muslim visitor at Selly Oak Hospital in Birmingham, where many soldiers are treated. A campaign for a dedicated hospital for the armed forces was mounted with the support of forces' families. Tony Blair partially bowed to the pressure by announcing that troops would be given a dedicated ward at Selly Oak.

Reg Keys, whose son Tom was killed by a mob in Majar al-Kabir, Iraq, in June 2003, said the existence of the new strain of the infection underlined the need for dedicated facilities for the armed forces. "These lads are giving their lives for their country," he said. "The least they deserve is to be treated in military hospitals, not civilian hospitals, for reasons of security, but the existence of this superbug is very worrying. It proves the case even more for their own medical facilities."

Harry Cohen, the Labour MP for Leyton and Wanstead, who tabled questions about the superbug, said: "It is a worry that this bug which is infecting some of the wounded in Iraq is coming back to this country and could infect other patients in NHS hospitals. It does show that we need more separate wards for the armed forces."

At one hospital in Birmingham the bacteria is reported to have infected 93 people, 91 of them civilians. Thirty-five died, although the hospital was not able to establish whether the superbug was a contributory factor.

A. baumannii is resistant to most common antibiotics and, if left untreated, can lead to pneumonia, fever and septicaemia. It has been identified in more than 240 military personnel in the US since the 2003 invasion of Iraq, and has been associated with five deaths.



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17 Marines' conduct in Iraq investigated

AP
Wed Nov 8, 2006

CAMP LEJEUNE, N.C. - Seventeen Marine reservists just back from Iraq have been ordered to remain at Camp Lejeune while allegations of misconduct during their deployment are investigated, a spokesman said Tuesday.
Lt. Col. Curtis Hill, a Marine spokesman, gave no details on the nature of the allegations other than to say they were leveled against 17 members of Bravo Company of the 4th Assault Amphibian Battalion, Dam Security Unit-2, of Jacksonville, Fla.

He said the Marines were assigned to Camp Lejeune to assist in the investigation but were not under any restrictions.

Between 100 and 120 members of the unit returned from Iraq in late October. The company was sent to Iraq's Anbar province in March to handle counterinsurgency operations and protect infrastructure.



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U.S. Air Force creates cyberspace command

www.chinaview.cn 2006-11-08 06:03:38

WASHINGTON, Nov. 7 (Xinhua) -- The U.S. Air Force is creating a cyberspace major command, with the 8th Air Force serving as the command's initial framework, the Defense News weekly reported Tuesday.

The 8th's 67th Network Warfare Wing at Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, will be the center of the cyberspace command's startup, the report said, quoting Air Force Secretary Michael Wynne.
The secretary made the announcement on Nov. 2 at the 6th AnnualC4ISR (command, control, communications, computer, intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance) Journal Integration conference in Arlington, Virginia, according to the report.

The announcement capped a yearlong drive by Wynne to put cyber warfare on an equal footing with air and space operations, it said.

The job of creating and organizing a cyberspace command from existing Air Force units went to the 8th's commander, Lt. Gen. Robert Elder, a career B-52 pilot and former commandant of the Air War College.

The 8th, part of Air Combat Command, is home to the Air Intelligence Agency, and the Air Force Network Operations Center, which protects Air Force networks from being hacked.

Of the 40,000 airmen assigned to the 8th, about 25,000 already work in jobs that directly deal with cyberspace, Elder was quoted as saying. The 8th's other 15,000 airmen are assigned to strategic bomber wings, which will still stay under the 8th's command, the report said.



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Saddam "genocide" trial resumes

08/11/2006
AP

A defence lawyer in Saddam Hussein's genocide trial in Baghdad today demanded that the court investigate the alleged ransacking of the defence team's office in the US-controlled Green Zone.

A defence lawyer in Saddam Hussein's genocide trial in Baghdad today demanded that the court investigate the alleged ransacking of the defence team's office in the US-controlled Green Zone.

The demand was made by counsel Badee Izzat Aref as the trial resumed with Saddam and the six co-defendants present. They have been on trial since August for their roles in a crackdown against Kurdish guerrillas in the late 1980s.

About 180,000 people, mostly civilians, died in the crackdown, codenamed Operation Anfal, the prosecution has said.

Aref told the court that intruders last month damaged and stole dozens of documents, undermining the defence's effort in the trial. Chief judge Mohammed Oreibi al-Khalifa ordered the prosecution to give a new set of documents to the defence.

"I demand the opening of an investigation on the American side because the area of the offices is guarded by the Americans, who would shoot anybody who comes near," Aref said.

It was the first time that Aref appeared in the court since September 21 when the defence team announced a boycott of the trial to protest the court's rejection of many of their motions.

On Sunday, a separate court sentenced Saddam to hang for the deaths of about 150 Shiite Muslims following an assassination attempt against him in 1982 in the town of Dujail.

Saddam has appealed, but his trial for Operation Anfal is to continue while a panel of nine judges considers the appeal. Saddam and his co-defendants could also be condemned to death sentence if they are convicted in this trial.

In yesterday's session, Saddam called on all Iraqis - Arabs and Kurds - "to forgive, reconcile and shake hands".

Today, the court heard more testimony from Kurdish survivors about attacks against them during the Anfal operation.

Witness Ayoub Abdellah Mohammed said his village was attacked with chemical weapons on August 24, 1988.

"After this we had difficulty in breathing and I told the villagers that the village was hit by chemical weapons," he said. "I could see birds falling and liquids coming out of people's noses."

Another witness, Tawfeeq Abdul-Aziz Mustafa, said he and other villagers fled to Turkey after a chemical attack on their community on August 25, 1988.

"We looked at the villages and there was yellow smoke coming out," he said. "Our eyes became red, itchy and teary. We knew it was a chemical attack."

Mustafa said he lost about 40% of his vision because of exposure to the chemical weapons.

One of the defendants, former intelligence chief Sabir al-Douri, maintained that the Iranian army was operating near where some of the attacks took place.

He said that Kurdish rebels, whom the defence maintains were the target of the Anfal operation, were working closely with Iranian troops during the eight-year war which began in 1980.



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A Trial Giving Kangaroos A Bad Name

by Stephen Lendman

8 November 2006

As the dominant corporate media in the US made sure everyone in the country would know just ahead of the mid-term congressional elections here, Saddam Hussein was convicted of crimes against humanity on November 5 for his involvement in the killing of 148 Shia men in al-Dujail village after a failed assassination attempt against him there in 1982. The Supreme Iraqi Criminal (Hanging Court) Tribunal (SICT) sentenced him to death by hanging, subject to appeal that's automatic and pro forma. It won't save him from a very sore neck as long as the Bush administration has the final say, which it does despite international law or whatever passes for it in Iraq where the law is what the US occupier says it is. The sentence must be carried out within 30 days after all appeals are exhausted and the death sentence is ratified by Iraq's nominal president and two vice-presidents who have no authority and take their orders from US Ambassador and proconsul Zalmay Khalilzad who takes his orders from Washington.
As the dominant corporate media in the US made sure everyone in the country would know just ahead of the mid-term congressional elections here, Saddam Hussein was convicted of crimes against humanity on November 5 for his involvement in the killing of 148 Shia men in al-Dujail village after a failed assassination attempt against him there in 1982. The Supreme Iraqi Criminal (Hanging Court) Tribunal (SICT) sentenced him to death by hanging, subject to appeal that's automatic and pro forma. It won't save him from a very sore neck as long as the Bush administration has the final say, which it does despite international law or whatever passes for it in Iraq where the law is what the US occupier says it is. The sentence must be carried out within 30 days after all appeals are exhausted and the death sentence is ratified by Iraq's nominal president and two vice-presidents who have no authority and take their orders from US Ambassador and proconsul Zalmay Khalilzad who takes his orders from Washington.

While few villains are more worthy than the man called the Butcher of Baghdad for whatever fate might befall him, not even a former dictator of his "stature" should have to answer for his crimes before an illegal tribunal established by an occupying power that has no authority under international law. The fact that the trial proceeded this way delegitimized the entire judicial process and in the eyes of independent jurists renders the verdict void and unrecognized.

This proceeding should only have taken place in the sole independent venue constituted for this purpose - the International Criminal Court (ICC) in the Hague established by the Rome Statute of 1998 that gained its authority to try cases in 2002. This court is a permanent tribunal created to prosecute individuals for war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide as defined under the Nuremberg Charter of 1945. Saddam wasn't sent there because allowing him a legitimate trial might have exposed the culpability of US administrations and the West in his crimes and would also have denied the Bush administration the ability to have the show trial it wanted and not a fair one according to international laws and norms.

It got all that and more. The eleven month "trial" began in October, 2005 and concluded last July with a verdict delayed for when it could be used most effectively for an administration in big trouble with mid-term congressional elections approaching. Forty-eight hours ahead of them seemed about the right positioning. The whole production leading to the November 5 climax was a theatrical, made-for-US-television extravaganza and sham from the start, right up to the staged theatrics in the streets following the announced verdict TV cameras just happened to be around for as they were when Saddam's statue in Baghdad's Firdos Square was toppled at an earlier scheduled-for-a-US-television audience on April 9, 2003 with a brought-in-for-the-occasion "crowd" of "tens" to watch and cheer.......just like it's done on a Hollywood sound stage.

The SICT was established, funded and staged-managed from Washington with US-approved judges and a team of American lawyers working out of the US Embassy in the Green Zone preparing the case and directing the whole process from beginning to end. It was a classic case of victor's justice in full view assuring whatever the outcome justice would never be served even for a man like Saddam. It wasn't. Along the way from beginning to end, it was a show trial circus best characterized in the terminology of the "down under" marsupial (whose name this trial besmirches) that's known to be shy and retiring by nature and unthreatening to humans unless provoked. The judgment rendered in Washington and announced by the Baghdad SICT on November 5 provoked all people of conscience wanting justice according to the rule of law, not the brand of it practiced out of the Bush White House and Pentagon these days.

The entire process was flawed, unfair and illegal according to virtually all standards of international law. It violated UN Resolution 1483 that required the UN Secretary-General's Special Representative for Iraq to be responsible for "promoting the protection of human rights" in the country. He did not. Nor did his boss, Kofi Annan, take any action to guarantee them or speak out against the violations he witnessed, a clear abdication of the oath he was sworn to uphold: "to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war; to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights; to establish conditions (promoting) justice....equal rights of men and women (in all nations)....(respect for) international law....promote social progress....to ensure....armed force shall not be used." Kofi Annan, his representative and the UN body they serve failed on all counts allowing a criminal occupation and trial of Saddam to go on with barely a whimper.

The trial itself violated almost every provision in Article 14 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Its Preamble cites the UN Charter that's binding international law and Universal Declaration of Human Rights stating "civil and political freedom....can only be achieved (if) everyone may enjoy his civil and political rights (and that it is the) obligation of States under the Charter of the United Nations to promote....human rights and freedoms." The US is one of those states so obligated.

Article 14 precisely stipulates the rights of the accused which all signatories to the UN Charter are obligated to observe under international law. In the trial of Saddam Hussein, the US failed by almost every measure and stands exposed and condemned in the eyes of the free world for not having done so.

-- Provision 1 under Article 14 states "All persons shall be equal before the courts and tribunals (and) everyone shall be entitled to a fair and public hearing by a competent, independent and impartial tribunal established by law." The Bush administration was in complete violation of this provision.

-- Provision 2 guarantees "Everyone charged with a criminal offense....the right to be presumed innocent until proved guilty according to law." Saddam was pronounced guilty the moment George Bush signed off on going to war, invading and occupying Iraq.

-- Provision 3 guarantees the accused the following rights:

-- To be told clearly and promptly "of the nature and cause of the charge against him."

-- "To have adequate time and facilities (to prepare a) defence and to communicate with counsel of his choosing."

-- "To be tried without undue delay."

-- "To be tried in his presence, and to defend himself in person or through legal assistance of his own choosing....."

-- "To examine, or have examined, the witnesses against him (and those) on his behalf (under equal conditions)."

-- To have an interpreter if needed.

-- "Not to be compelled to testify against himself or confess guilt."

The US occupier denied Saddam his legal right to a proper defense according to most of the above provisions.

-- Provision 4 pertains to juveniles and was not pertinent to the trial.

-- Provision 5 guarantees "Everyone convicted of a crime....the right to his conviction and sentence being reviewed by a higher tribunal...." What pretense of a review process occurs from here guarantees only a continuation of more show trial theatrics if the proceeding is made public. If it isn't, it will merely be a sham made-in-Washington pro forma final sentencing staged-for-television hanging, even if visuals of Saddam on a rope aren't shown to a US audience.

-- Provision 6 pertains to those wrongfully convicted being entitled to proper compensation. Whatever Saddam's crimes were, and there's little doubt he committed many, what he was convicted of on November 5 would never hold up in a real tribunal. The Bush administration will never pay him damages, if so ordered, just as the Reagan administration ignored the World Court judgment against it in 1987 to pay Nicaragua $17 billion for losses that country sustained from US state terrorism committed against it during the Contra war years in the 1980s. Hegemons never pay for their crimes. They make their victims pay for them.

-- Provision 7 guarantees no one shall be subjected to double jeopardy. This hasn't yet come up in the proceedings that are continuing, but as long as this show trial goes on, the issue of "jeopardy" is not on the table, and the US authority will do as it pleases just as it has up to now.


By nearly all accepted standards of jurisprudence, the Bush administration failed to comply with the above provisions. It spent $75 million (approved by the Pentagon and State Department) on the prosecution that included the special "court room" that was more like a Hollywood sound stage than a court of law. That compared to the meager resources volunteer defense lawyers had at their disposal. Saddam's lawyers requested the right to visit their client from December, 2003 when he was seized but weren't allowed to do it as well as to have adequate and confidential consultations vital to the preparation of a defense. No visitations of consequence were allowed prior to the trial, and, at each one permitted thereafter, US officials claimed the right to read all materials brought to the visiting room. This violated lawyer-client confidentiality as did US monitoring of all meetings audibly and visually. The defense was also denied access to evidence to be used in the trial, the investigative hearings preceding it, any notice of witnesses the prosecution intended to call, and the right to visit the site of the alleged crime to obtain helpful evidence therefrom.

After the trial began, the US made and broke all the rules of proper procedure besides what's explained above. It removed four of the five judges initially assigned to the trial while the chief judge in charge during one portion of it resigned in protest against government involvement in the proceedings. Shortly thereafter two defense lawyers were murdered because they weren't given proper protection even knowing they were vulnerable for representing a controversial "client." Later a third one met the same fate. A defense witness was then murdered. These are the kinds of things that go on in an inquisition under "banana republic" justice. If played out on Broadway, it would be called a farce, but happening in an illegally constituted Baghdad tribunal stage-managed out of Washington and the Green Zone US Embassy, it's a real life tragedy even for someone as notorious as Saddam.

In a concluding act of arrogance and defiance, the latest presiding US-installed hanging judge ejected former US Attorney-General and noted human rights defender Ramsey Clark who was serving as one of the volunteer attorneys for Saddam - trying but failing to assure he was given due process. Clark is an international law expert and was a strident critic of the procedure from the start. His ejection occurred after handing the judge a memorandum calling the trial a travesty of justice. Judge Raud Abdel Rahman responded in his characteristic fashion saying "Get him out of the hall. He came from America to ridicule the Iraqi people and ridicule the court."

The judge neglected to mention he and his US bosses ridiculed and defiled every proper standard of jurisprudence now continuing in the next stage for a US audience, of course. Saddam is currently on trial by the same tribunal along with six others on separate charges related to the so-called Anfal Kurdish minority who were subjected to mass killings and other abuses in 1988. Can we stand another round of this as the Bush administration wants to squeeze every ounce of political capital out of this man before they let twist in the wind and be forgotten. The world will never forget the travesty of justice that took place in that so-called Baghdad tribunal that showed the world who the real criminals are who should have been front and center in the dock of justice but never will be in a world ruled by victor's justice.

Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago and can be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net. Also visit his blog site at sjlendman.blogspot.com.




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America Points The Way - Sheep Follow


USA to ground all travellers until 'cleared'

The Register
6th November 2006

Security as a blanket presumption of guilt

No one will be permitted to board an aircraft or a marine vessel leaving or bound for the United States until cleared by the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Bureau of Customs and Border Protection (CBP), under proposed regulations.
Under current regs, the US requires airlines to transmit their manifests no later than fifteen minutes after a plane is in the air, wheels up. This, according to DHS, allows known terrorists to board, then hijack or blow up, commercial planes during the deadly window of opportunity provided between boarding time and when the aircraft is finally diverted or shot down by fighter planes scrambled to "escort" it.

However, if the manifests were to be transmitted before the planes leave the gate, DHS would have time to ensure that "high-risk passengers" are prevented from boarding in the first place, with a subsequent reduction in the number of commercial aircraft needing to be blown out of the skies by their military escorts. Other benefits would include fewer diverted flights, with fewer holidays spoiled and business appointments postponed. Which all sounds quite reasonable.

For DHS, it's a public relations dream come true. No longer will their crummy databases with their prolific false positives create entire planeloads of hateful citizens at each go. Now, only one poor bugger in a turban at a time is going to be inconvenienced for no good reason. When handled individually before boarding, "selectees" can easily be detained, intimidated, humiliated, cavity-searched, and then released as soon as DHS realises its error, without other passengers, and most importantly, the press, taking notice.

Using its Advance Passenger Information System (APIS), DHS has the ability to screen an entire manifest within one hour, or to screen individuals within fifteen minutes of boarding. Airlines will be given a choice between transmitting an entire manifest under the one-hour rule, or transmitting the required "biographical information" on each passenger in real time under an optional fifteen-minute rule.

"Under both options, the carrier will not permit the boarding of a passenger unless the passenger has been cleared by CBP," the Department explains.

Naturally, at a major airport launching planes every minute or so, there's not going to be time enough to check each passenger's identity carefully. The passport will be read or scanned electronically, and if the name under which it's issued doesn't ring any bells, and the picture matches the bearer, it won't be challenged. Indeed, DHS already permits passengers to supply their own APIS information well in advance of travelling, conveniently via the Internet.

During a recent international flight - prior to which I had registered with DHS online - I noticed that no attempt was made to verify my identity. I had a pre-printed boarding pass, and when I arrived at the security checkpoint, a uniformed TSA guard merely glanced at my boarding pass and passport, verified that the names matched, and observed that my face matched the passport photo. It took about two seconds. If I had been a terrorist, I'd have needed only two easily-acquired items: a credit card under a clean alias with which to buy the tickets and obtain a boarding pass, and a passport under the same alias with which to register with APIS and later to scam the TSA guard.

From a security point of view, the new APIS regulation is just another useless counterterrorist rain dance. But from a civil-liberties point of view, there are some curious implications.

According to a public comment submitted to DHS by the Identity Project, World Privacy Forum, and (who else?) John Gilmore, we have here a dramatic escalation in travel restrictions.

But that isn't so. DHS is essentially admitting, without embarrassment, that it is the arbiter of who can travel. This has been the case for some time, since APIS compliance became an obsession in the wake of 9/11. DHS has been diverting flights at will, and removing (usually innocent) "undesirables". What's new here is merely the language: all passengers must be "cleared" in advance by the Department.

In a practical sense, this has been going on for years, only it's been buried under steaming piles of counterterrorist rhetoric. DHS is finally admitting the plain truth: every one of us is on a no-fly list. We are all unfit to travel, until some government clerk verifies that our names don't match his sloppy list of suspected evildoers. Even US citizens cannot enter or leave the USA until they are approved - until they've passed the database test.

The North Korean government has the same basic arrangement, only they don't try to hide it. It's about time Uncle Sam came clean about his own travel approval process. And now, finally, he has.



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Toddler gets travel ban, arrest warrant

Reuters
Nov 6, 2006

DUBAI - A two-year-old boy was briefly banned from boarding a Turkey-bound flight in the United Arab Emirates after his name appeared on a list of wanted suspects, a newspaper reported Saturday.

Emirates Today said the boy's passport details, including the date of birth, matched those in an arrest warrant. The reason for the mix-up was not known.

"While going through the passport checking procedures to get on board, one of the officers on duty said they wanted to take Suhail," Emirates Today quoted the boy's father, Abdullah Mohamed Saleh, as saying.

"I thought he was kidding me and said 'Take him if you want'," he said. "He showed me a print-out of a document that said Suhail was wanted and there was an arrest warrant for him."

Officials said they would investigate the incident, the paper reported.




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Corruption Watchdog Downgrades U.S.

By Patrick Donahue
Bloomberg News
Wednesday, November 8, 2006; Page A25

Congressional scandals have damaged America's standing on a global list that ranks freedom from corruption. The United States ranked 20th least corrupt among 163 countries, down from 17th last year, and scored 7.3 out of 10, a drop of 0.3 compared with 2005, according to the Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index 2006.

Finland, Iceland and New Zealand tied for least corrupt, each with an almost-perfect 9.6 ranking. In more bad news for the United States, Iraq was next-to-last on the list.
The group's chairwoman, Huguette Labelle, linked corruption to global poverty as bribe money siphons off meager incomes and the perception of wrongdoing stanches foreign investment. About $2.8 billion in bribe money changes hands every day, equal to half the investment in sub-Saharan Africa in 2000, she said.

"Corruption eats away at the economies of poor countries," Labelle told reporters in Berlin, where Transparency International is based. "The perception of endemic corruption scares off foreign investors and has a knock-on effect on economic growth."

Almost three-quarters of the countries surveyed scored below 5 points, which means the majority of those judging them detect corruption. "Rampant" corruption is said to be apparent in 71 countries. Haiti was at the bottom with 1.8 points, and Iraq placed just above with 1.9.

The report cites among U.S. examples the case of former House majority leader Tom DeLay (R-Tex.), who is under indictment in a Texas case stemming from a campaign finance investigation and who has a former aide who pleaded guilty in the corruption probe of lobbyist Jack Abramoff.

Much campaign money has been diverted to ostensibly non-party groups, known as "527s," that are underregulated, according to Transparency. As in 2005, the group called into question the U.S. bidding system for public contracts in Iraq.

Corruption in Iraq has increased as sectarian violence between the country's Shiite and Sunni Muslims has spun out of control after the Feb. 22 bombing of the Shiite Golden Mosque in Samarra. Mass killings are common in communities in central Iraq, including the capital, Baghdad.

"Corruption in Iraq is very bad because there's been conflict across the country," David Nussbaum, the group's chief executive, said this week. "That tends to mean the systems that uphold the country aren't working."

He said the global problem must be tackled by focusing on legal and financial systems that allow corruption to occur, adding that "facilitators" include bankers, accountants and company executives.

Nussbaum mentioned former Ukrainian prime minister Pavlo Lazarenko, who was sentenced in San Francisco on Aug. 25 to nine years in prison and fined $10 million for money laundering and transferring stolen property. Much of Lazarenko's cash was sent to banks in Antigua, Switzerland and the United States. Lazarenko was Ukraine's prime minister from May 1996 to July 1997.

"These facilitators have the skills, the knowledge, the credibility and the connections to smooth the path of corruption," Nussbaum said. He called on groups such as the International Bar Association and the International Compliance Association to enforce existing codes of conduct.

The United Kingdom ranked 11th with a score of 8.6, ahead of Canada with 8.5 points. Germany was 16th with 8 points, just in front of Japan and France, with 7.6 and 7.4, respectively. Italy trailed in 45th place with a score of 4.9, while Russia's score of 2.5 points was 121st.

The index draws from 12 different polls and surveys from nine independent institutions that examine the perceptions of the level of abuse of public office or private gain, the group said. Businesspeople and country analysts are included in the surveys.

Labelle called on governments to ratify the U.N. Convention against Corruption and said Germany should use its presidency of the Group of Eight industrialized nations next year to press the issue and make "visible progress."

A deterioration in perceptions of corruption occurred in the past year in Brazil, where the Workers' Party of newly reelected President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has faced charges of graft, and in Israel, where the government has been dogged by corruption allegations. Cuba, Jordan, Laos, Seychelles, Trinidad and Tobago, and Tunisia also had worse scores in 2006.

Countries where the group said improvement can be detected include Algeria, the Czech Republic, India, Japan, Latvia, Lebanon, Mauritius, Paraguay, Slovenia, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Uruguay.



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Muslim officer sacked from guarding Blair for being Muslim

The Independent
November 7, 2006

An experienced Muslim firearms officer has begun race and religious discrimination proceedings against the Metropolitan Police after he was removed from a close-protection unit guarding senior dignitaries, including Tony Blair. Amjad Farooq, 39, a father of five, was told he was a threat to national security because his children had attended a mosque associated with a Muslim cleric linked to a suspected terrorist group.

The officer was also told that his presence might upset the American secret service which worked closely with the Met's close-protection group.
His case raises further concerns about the treatment of Muslim firearms officers working in Metropolitan Police Force. Last month, at the height of the conflict in southern Lebanon, PC Alexander Basha was excused from guarding the Israeli embassy in Kensington Palace Gardens, central London, because of concern about his family links with Lebanon.

PC Farooq was a firearms specialist working for the Wiltshire Constabulary when he was transferred to the Diplomatic Protection Group SO16 (DPG) whose main role is to provide static protection at government, diplomatic and Metropolitan Police sites. All officers within the DPG are required to undergo security vetting including a counter-terrorism check (CTC).

PC Farooq was told he would not be transferred until he had received full counter-terrorism clearance. On 16 December 2003, he was approached by a detective chief superintendent from Special Branch who informed him that he had failed his CTC. By then, PC Farooq had been working for the DPG for six weeks.

The Met told the officer that they had evidence to justify the refusal of the CTC and referred to the fact that PC Farooq's children, two sons aged 9 and 11, had attended their local mosque for religious studies when the building was associated with an iman whom the police suspected of links to an extremist Islamic group. Mr Farooq strongly denies any such links or inappropriate behaviour.

At a tribunal to be held next year, Mr Farooq is expected to say that his colleagues had said words to the effect of "what will the American secret service make of him when he turns up there?" [referring to the likelihood that PC Farooq would be posted to duty at the US embassy in Grosvenor Square, London].

It is understood that the officer is the first person to have his CTC vetting status withdrawn.

PC Farooq later challenged the decision to remove his CTC by lodging an appeal with the Security Vetting Appeal Panel (SVAP), which is administered by the Cabinet Office, itself headed by the Prime Minister.

It has subsequently emerged in relation to the appeal that the Met refused to disclose any evidence for these allegations on the grounds of national security concerns.

PC Farooq's case will challenge the secrecy surrounding vetting appeals so that he can be allowed to be represented by a Special Advocate who would test the national security evidence used by the Met to reach its decision to withdraw his special clearance.

As a result of the clearance refusal, PC Farooq was transferred from the DPG to Hammersmith & Fulham constabulary. When he returned to collect his belongings, on 31 December 2003, he was asked to return to meet a police sergeant. He claims that he was taken to a basement room where he was searched in front of other officers.

PC Farooq's solicitor, Lawrence Davies, of the law firm Equal Justice, said last night he was unable to comment in detail about the case, but did say: " We live in a society where it is possible to point a finger at a Muslim abroad and say that they have WMD and are a threat to national security and no questions are asked. Now those who 'protect' us feel emboldened to point the same finger at British Muslims. Muslims are labelled guilty by association. Doubt is insufficient to save them. They are assumed guilty before being proven innocent. We are very close to living in the days of Salem. If the head of counter-terrorism becomes a Witch-Finder General then any Muslim or Muslim-looking person or sympathiser best take cover."

PC Farooq declined to comment about the case.

Inayat Bunglawala, assistant secretary-general of the Muslim Council of Britain, said details of Mr Farooq's case would "not come as a great surprise to many British Muslims. Smear and innuendo appear increasingly to have taken the place of hard evidence when it comes to finding Muslims guilty of misdemeanours. There is no suggestion that Amjad Farooq himself represented any kind of security risk or that the cleric in the mosque had been convicted of any actual crime."

Dr Ghayasuddin Siddiqui, leader of the "British Muslim Parliament" , said: "Unless the individual has close links with a terrorist organisation there is no reason to take these kind of decisions. I think it is a dangerous precedent to set and we have to be very careful about going beyond what is direct evidence, particularly when the allegation concerns the children of the person involved."

Religion on trial

* PC Alexander Omar Basha was excused from guarding the Israeli embassy in Kensington Palace Gardens, central London, because of a possible conflict of interest over his family links with Lebanon. The Met said he was not " emotionally equipped" to be on armed duty at the embassy in the recent Israeli-Lebanese conflict. He requested in summer that he not be sent there because of his family background and concerns for his safety. His superiors agreed after making a risk assessment.

* The son of jailed Islamic cleric Abu Hamza was given a job working on London Underground, it emerged last month. Mohammed Kamel Mostafa, 25, who was jailed for three years in Yemen in 1999 for plotting a bombing campaign, worked for a sub-contractor of the network's maintenance company Tube Lines. The decision drew widespread condemnation. But London mayor, Ken Livingstone, warned that no one should be condemned for the sins of their fathers. Mr Mostafa no longer works with the subcontractor.

* Muslim teaching assistant Aishah Azmi was suspended from her job after she refused to remove her veil at Headfield Church of England Junior School in Dewsbury, West Yorkshire. She lost her claim for religious discrimination but won £1,100 for "injury to feelings". She will take her case to the European Court of Human Rights



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Ottawa reviewing rules of dual citizenship: Solberg

Last Updated: Tuesday, November 7, 2006 | 1:56 PM ET
CBC News

Ottawa is reviewing the rules governing dual citizenship and whether Canadians living abroad should qualify for social programs when they return, Citizenship and Immigration Minister Monte Solberg confirmed Tuesday.

The review comes in the aftermath of the mass evacuation of 15,000 Canadians from Lebanon last summer during the Israeli-Hezbollah conflict, at an approximate cost of $63 million. Many of those Canadians hold dual citizenship and some have returned to Lebanon.
Speaking to a House committee on immigration, Solberg said it raised questions about the rights of citizens who hold dual citizenship and don't live in the country.

"If we're in a situation where somebody's absent, isn't paying taxes but is going to be using our social programs down the road, I think Canadians would feel that that is unfair," Solberg said.

Benefits and obligations

He said the response from Canadians after the Lebanon evacuation is that citizenship conveys both benefits and obligations.

"Canadians want to know that citizenship means something, that we are not just a port in the storm," he said.

Continue Article

Liberal MP Jim Karygiannis accused Solberg of pandering to anti-immigrant sentiment.

"Let's not use dual citizenship as a scapegoat in order to satisfy the Reform agenda," said Karygiannis.

Liberal Andrew Telegdi said that if the issue was freeloading, the government should seek to amend the Tax Act.

An estimated 90 countries now permit dual citizenship, including the United States and most of Europe.

Canada changed its laws 30 years ago to allow Canadians to hold passports from another country.

Since then, two parliamentary committees have recommended the practice be reviewed.

"Canadians are concerned about the issue of dual citizenship which is why the government has a responsibility to review the current system," Solberg said.

According to the latest figures from Statistics Canada, about 557,000 Canadians - 1.8 per cent of the population - are dual citizens.



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Russia Blasts West for Countering Anti-Racist UN Resolution

08.11.2006
MosNews

Russia has proposed a resolution aimed at countering racism and xenophobia to the UN General Assembly on Tuesday and accused the West of trying to soften the document and to play down its urgency.

Russia's representative to the UN General Assembly, Andrei Nikiforov, presented the draft "On inadmissibility of actions that lead to escalation of the modern forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance." The official said that the resolution was submitted in order to counter attempts of modern racists and neo-Nazis to revise the results of the Second World War and justify the Nazism.

He also added that the Western countries and their allies were attempting to soften the text of the draft, to "neuter" its content and to play down its urgency.


In his speech in the UN Nikiforov mentioned the rising nationalism in Estonia, where authorities approved the meetings of Waffen SS veterans while destroying the monuments to Soviet soldiers who perished in the Second World War. Russian official expressed the surprise with the fact that Estonia's actions are not denounced by the Western countries.

At the same time, the Russian representative said that the resolution was not about some particular countries. The document says that the Convention signatory states should, in particular "denounce all kind of propaganda and all organizations based on ideas of racial superiority or that try to justify and encourage racial hatred and discrimination in any form; announce criminally punishable by law any dissemination of ideas based on racial superiority or hatred."


Comment: Now why would Western nations, and undoubtedly Israel, want to soften legislation against racism and Nazism? The answer is quite clear: because western nations, and in particular Israel, NEED racism and nazism to exist in order to use it as justification for introducing ever more stringent and draconian controls on Western society. If you are wondering if that means that Israel and other Western nations need to promote extremism in order to better establish extremist forms of government under the guise of "anti-extremism", then the answer is a definite YES!

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Lure of television is stronger than a smile

Times Online
November 7, 2006

As every parent knows, unless you are clutching a giant bowl of sweets or the world's cutest puppy, you become invisible when your child is watching television.

But just how much damage a few programmes every morning and evening do to children was revealed yesterday by a report showing that most six-year-olds would rather look at a blank screen than a human face.

In a study that raises disturbing questions about the ability of a generation of children to interact with others, psychologists discovered that children aged 6 to 8 respond to the image of a television as alcoholics do to pictures of drink.


In a series of experiments conducted in primary schools, most looked at a picture of a blank television screen as soon as it flashed up on a computer next to a smiling face.
Markus Bindemann, a researcher in psychology at the University of Glasgow and co-author of Television at Face Value: Children's Behaviour in Attention-Cueing Tasks, described the results as worrying.

He said: "Faces are important social stimuli and it is surprising that children prefer to look at television instead. We learn social interaction - how to deal with people and how to read them - from looking at their faces. If you just stare at a box you don't get any genuine interactions."

Previous research into the behaviour of young children and babies has shown that they prefer to look at faces and do so instinctively in order to learn and to communicate. This was borne out by an initial experiment on 34 five-year-olds, 25 eight-year-olds and 34 adults, in which they were each shown a photograph of a face alongside either a doll's house, a toy boat, a toy train, a tap, a teapot or a wall clock. The overwhelming majority looked at the image of a face before the competing object.

In a second experiment, however, 143 children aged 5 to 8 were seated in front of a computer screen on which the image of a blank television screen was shown next to a face for less than a second. The children were told to press the spacebar as soon as they saw a bar of chocolate appear on the screen.

Most of the children aged 6 to 8 pressed the spacebar fastest when the chocolate bar appeared behind the picture of the television and not the face, suggesting that they were already looking at it. Only the five-year-olds responded fastest when the chocolate was behind the face.

Martin Doherty, a lecturer in psychology at the University of Stirling, who carried out the research with Dr Bindemann, said: "One of the interesting things is that five-year-olds still have a face bias but six-year-olds don't."

The research, which will further fuel fears that children are watching an alarming amount of television, used similar techniques to those used to test alcoholics. When shown a picture of a glass of wine or a pint of beer next to a face, most alcoholics respond to the drink.

According to recent research, the average British child aged 4 to 6 watches about 16 hours of television a week. By their teens, four out of five have a television in their bedroom. Kevin Browne, Professor of Forensic and Family Psychology at the University of Birmingham, said that the study raised questions about whether parents were using television and computers as a cheap way of entertaining their children: "How a child has been socialised in the first few years of life will seriously affect whether he or she engages with people or engages with a television screen." He cautioned that there may be other reasons why children favour the television screen, including an "anticipation" about what they think they might see on it



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Is Science Insane?


Human-animal mixing going too far, report says

Aug. 9, 2006
Courtesy Scottish Council on Human Bioethics
and World Science staff

Scientists are going too far in creating mixed human-animal organisms, a Scottish organization is warning.

The Scottish Council on Human Bioethics, a professional group based in Edinburgh, has published a report on the ethical implications of the practice in the journal Human Reproduction and Genetic Ethics. The report is online at www.schb.org.uk.

"Crossing the human species barrier is a procedure that has always fascinated humanity," noted the report, made public Tuesday and written in light of draft legislation on human embryology being prepared by the U.K. Department of Health, to be published this summer.



Ancient Greek mythology speaks of monsters such as the Minotaur-a man with a bull's head-and centaurs, mixtures of humans and horses.

But creatures of this nature may not remain confined to mythology for long, as scientists have begun tentatively creating mixed organisms. An array of experiments have produced animals with some human cells, for instance.
Such procedures "mix human and animal biological elements to such an extent that it questions the very concept of being entirely human," the report said. This raises "grave and complex ethical difficulties."

Some ethicists worry that the experiments might force society to make confounding decisions on whether, say, a human-chimp mix would have human rights. Other concerns are that such a creature could suffer from being outcast as a "monster," from having a chimp as its biological father or mother, or from unusual health problems.

Some inter-species mixtures are powerful research tools, the report said.

This "became clear about a decade ago in a series of dramatic experiments in which small sections of brains from developing quails were taken and transplanted into the developing brains of chickens. The resulting chickens exhibited vocal trills and head bobs unique to quails, proving that the transplanted parts of the brain contained the neural circuitry for quail calls. It also offered astonishing proof that complex behaviours could be transferred across species."

Later research has spawned human-animal creations, the report said. These usually die at the embryonic stage, but often survive if the mixtures involve only a few cells or genes transferred from one species to another.

The council cited the following examples:

* In 2003, scientists at Cambridge University, U.K. conducted experiments involving fusing the nucleus of a human cell into frog eggs. The stated aim was to produce rejuvenated "master cells" that could be grown into replacement tissues for treating disease. It was not clear whether fertilization took place, but "some kind of development was initiated," the report said.

* In 2005, U.K. scientists transplanted a human chromosome into mouse embryos. The newly born mice carried copies of the chromosome and were able to pass it on to their own young.

* The company Advanced Cell Technologies was reported, in 1999, to have created the first human embryo clone by inserting a human cell nucleus into a cow's egg stripped of chromosomes. The result was an embryo that developed and divided for 12 days before being destroyed.

* Panayiotis Zavos, the operator of a U.S. fertility laboratory, reported in 2003 that he had created around 200 cow-human hybrid embryos that lived for about two weeks and grew to several hundred cells in size, beyond the stage at which cells showed the first signs of developing into tissues and organs.

* In 2003, Hui Zhen Sheng of Shanghai Second Medical University, China, announced that rabbit-human embryos had been created by fusing human cells with rabbit eggs stripped of their chromosomes. The embryos developed to the approximately 100-cell stage that forms after about four days of development.

The council made 16 recommendations, including that it should be illegal to mix animal and human sperm and eggs, or to create an embryo containing cells consisting of both human and animal chromosomes.

"The fertilisation of animal eggs with human sperm should not continue to be legal in the U.K. for research purposes," said Calum MacKellar, the council's director of research.

"Most people are not aware that these kinds of experiments have been taking place in the U.K. and find it deeply offensive. Parliament should follow France and Germany and prohibit the creation of animal-human hybrid embryos."

In a report published in 2004, the President's Council on Bioethics in the United States also advocated prohibiting the creation of animal-human embryos by uniting human and animal eggs and sperm. A draft law introduced in U.S. Congress by Senator Samuel Brownback (R-Kan.) would outlaw the creation of human-animal mixtures.

A 2005 report from the U.K. House of Commons Science and Technology Committee takes a more liberal stance, saying such embryos could be legal for research purposes if they are destroyed within 14 days.

"While there is revulsion in some quarters that such creations appear to blur the distinction between animals and humans, it could be argued that they are less human than, and therefore pose fewer ethical problems for research than fully human embryos," the committee wrote.



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Chemicals damaging children's brains?

www.chinaview.cn 2006-11-08 19:53:48

BEIJING, Nov. 8 (Xinhuanet) -- Industrial chemicals could be damaging the developing brains of children worldwide, but few of the potentially toxic compounds are regulated because too little is known about their effects, according to a study published today in the British medical journal The Lancet.

The chemicals, which are released into the environment by various industries, turn up in various forms - from methylmercury in fish, arsenic and PCBs in drinking water, to lead in certain types of paints and glazes.
"The human brain is a precious and vulnerable organ," said study author Dr. Philippe Grandjean, an adjunct professor at Harvard School of Public Health in Boston. "And because optimal brain function depends on the integrity of the organ, even limited damage may have serious consequences."

Researchers fear a 'silent pandemic' of brain development disorders has been triggered in babies exposed to toxic chemicals while still in the womb.

Some experts suggest that what they don't know about the chemicals may be even scarier than what they know.


They want new chemical limits set which reflect a higher level of suspicion about their potential for harming unborn babies.

But Warren Foster, director of the Centre of Reproductive Care at Ontario's McMaster University, said there is no data to support the idea that chemical exposure is harming children or that diseases such as autism are caused by such pollution.

"The kids actually have to be exposed," Foster said from Hamilton. "Simply because things are in the environment does not necessarily mean that children are exposed or are exposed to the concentrations necessary to create the neurotoxicity."

Comment: Andrew Lobaczewski describes the potential dangers of early damage to the brain in the section on "Acquired Deviations" in his book Political Ponerology:

Brain tissue is very limited in its regenerative ability. If it is damaged and the change subsequently heals, a process of reha-bilitation can take place wherein the neighboring healthy tissue takes over the function of the damaged portion. This substitu-tion is never quite perfect; thus some deficits in skill and proper psychological processes can be detected in even cases of very small damage by using the appropriate tests. Specialists are aware of the variegated causes for the origin of such damage, including trauma and infections. We should point out here that the psychological results of such changes, as we can observe many years later, are more heavily dependent upon the location of the damage itself in the brain mass, whether on the surface or within, than they are upon the cause which brought them about. The quality of these consequences also depends upon when they occurred in the person's lifetime. Regarding patho-logical factors of ponerogenic processes, perinatal or early infant damages have more active results than damages which occurred later.


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Plea to let doctors kill babies with disabilities

Scotsman
06/11/2006

SENIOR doctors are urging health professionals to consider permitting the euthanasia of seriously disabled newborn babies.

The proposal, by the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecology, follows the increase in the number of such children surviving because of medical advances.

The college is arguing for "active euthanasia" to be considered for the overall good of parents, sparing them the emotional burden and financial hardship of bringing up the sickest babies.
Their submission to an ethical inquiry into increased survival rates reads: "A very disabled child can mean a disabled family. If life-shortening and deliberate interventions to kill infants were available, they might have an impact on obstetric decision-making, even preventing some late abortions, as some parents would be more confident about continuing a pregnancy and taking a risk on outcome."

Geneticists and medical ethicists are supporting the proposal - as are some mothers of severely disabled children - but a prominent children's doctor described it as "social engineering".

The college's submission continues: "We would like the working party to think more radically about non-resuscitation, withdrawal of treatment decisions and active euthanasia as they are ways of widening the management options available to the sickest of newborns."

Although the college says it is not formally calling for active euthanasia to be introduced, it wants the mercy killing of newborn babies to be debated by society.

John Wyatt, consultant neonatologist at University College London, said: "Intentional killing is not part of medical care. The majority of doctors and health care professionals believe that once you introduce the possibility of intentional killing into medical practice you change the fundamental nature of medicine."



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Antibiotics ineffective for many ear infections: study

Last Updated: Tuesday, November 7, 2006 | 1:38 PM ET
CBC News

A new study shows that while childhood ear infections are generally considered bacterial diseases, they are often the result of both bacteria and viruses, leading to complications in treatment.

Finnish researchers used lab tests to identify the pathogen that caused ear infections, known clinically as acute otitis media, in 79 young children. They found bacteria in 92 per cent of the cases, viruses in 70 per cent, and both bacteria and viruses in 66 per cent.
"This is actually logical since acute otitis media is virtually always connected to viral respiratory infection," said Dr. Aino Ruohola of Finland's Turku University Hospital, lead author of the study.

She says her team's findings have implications for treatment.

Antibiotics are effective against the bacteria that cause ear infections but have no effect on the viruses. That means standard treatment for ear infections - antibiotics - is at best partially effective in most cases.

"Based on this and previous research, it is possible that viruses cause a considerable proportion of clinical treatment failures. Thus, in these cases a new antibiotic is not necessarily the best choice although bacteria resistant to common antibiotics are wide-spread," Ruohola said in a news release.

According to the study, published in the Dec. 15 edition of Clinical Infectious Diseases, the good news is that many children recover on their own without antibiotic treatment.



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Mother Nature


Mercury transits the sun

CNET News
November 7, 2006

Only 13 times each century does the planet Mercury pass between the sun and Earth in what is known as a transit--and the next occurrence is Wednesday. Mercury will be best seen around the Pacific Rim, from western North America to the eastern Pacific and on southward to New Zealand, southeastern Australia and Antarctica. The show starts at 11:12 a.m. PST and last for almost five hours.

You won't be able to see the planet with the naked eye but it can be seen with a filtered telescope or homemade optical projector. Here are directions from NASA.

Credit: NASA




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Flooding prompts evacuations in NW US

By DONNA GORDON BLANKINSHIP
Associated Press
November 8, 2006

SEATTLE - Record rainfall that brought heavy flooding to the Northwest, killing at least one person, causing evacuations and damaging roads and houses, began to ease Tuesday, as high waters continued to threaten some areas.

Flood waters threatened nearly 300 homes and cabins in Washington after the Cowlitz River burst its banks and changed course near Packwood, south of Mt. Rainier, said Deputy Stacy Brown of the Lewis County sheriff's office. At least one house was swept away in the flood, she said.
She said about 19 households in the area called for help, but mudslides and flooding had closed roads, making rescues more difficult.

About 20 people spent Monday night in Packwood's Four Square Church, and more people were waiting Tuesday after being told their homes were imperiled by the changing river flow.

"I don't think anybody expected it to rise as fast as it did - like a boiling pot of chocolate milk," said church youth leader Amber Low. "It was just logs and root wads. It wasn't very pretty."

About 200 to 225 elk hunters were evacuated Monday from hunting camps in the area, said Lewis County Sheriff Steve Mansfield. A 20-year-old hunter died when his pickup truck was swept into the river, authorities said.

Tens of thousands of children were given the day off from school Tuesday.

There were fears that voters in several Washington counties could have trouble reaching polling places Tuesday, although it wasn't immediately clear what problems, if any, they experienced. Most of the state's counties now vote entirely by mail.

Rainfall records were set Monday across western Washington, including 8.22 inches at Stampede Pass, which broke an all-time rain record of 7.29 inches set on Nov. 19, 1962.

Milder storms were expected later in the week but nothing as powerful as the storm that caused the flooding, said Brent Bower, a Weather Service hydrologist.

"It's something that happens once every 10 years," he said of the deluge.

Gov. Chris Gregoire declared an emergency for 18 counties, authorizing the National Guard and the Emergency Management Division to offer assistance. Helicopters and hovercraft were pressed into service for rescues.

Oregon Gov. Ted Kulongoski declared an emergency Tuesday in Tillamook County, where about 100 people were evacuated because of rising floodwaters.

The Pineapple Express storm, named for its origin in warm Pacific waters, had dumped from 3 to 15 inches on Oregon by Tuesday, mostly on the coast and the northwestern corner of the state.

The storms were expected to taper off late Tuesday, the
National Weather Service said.

Weather-related road closures were common, and affected parts of U.S. Routes 101 and 26. Election officials in Clatsop County arranged to have a dump truck pick up ballots Tuesday night in case of high water on roads.

Three luxury homes in Gleneden Beach were on the brink of crumbling into the Pacific. On Tuesday morning, rock-loaded bulldozers and dump trucks tried to create a break to protect the homes from the high surf.

"I just wonder if they're battling themselves and time," said homeowner Jim Nelson.

West of Mount Hood, 17 homes in the town of Brightwood were evacuated because of the rising Sandy River. Most rivers and streams in the region were under flood watches or warnings.

Rescuers used a boat to pick up seven illegal campers stranded by rising waters on the Sandy River delta near Troutdale, east of Portland. The area is known as a homeless encampment.

More than 100 people were told to leave their homes in the northwest coastal town of Tillamook because of flooding, and all major roads in the area were closed, Undersheriff Terry Huntsman said.



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6.2 magnitude earthquake jolts PNG

November 08, 2006
The Jakarta Post

JAKARTA (Antara): An earthquake measuring 6.2 on the Richter Scale Wednesday hit Papua New Guinea (PNG), which shares maritime and land border with an Indonesian province of Papua.
The epicenter of the earthquake was at some 33 kilometers below the sea, about 581 kilometers northeast of PNG, Yahya Darmawan, an officer of the Indonesian Meteorology and Geophysics Agency (BMG) told the Antara news agency.

BMG said it has received information from the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center and the Japan Meteorology Agency, that the tremor would unlikely trigger a subsequent tsunami both in PNG andIndonesian territories.

There is no immediate report of property damage or casualty.



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Around The World


Daniel Ortega wins Nicaraguan presidential vote

AFP
Wed Nov 8, 2006

MANAGUA - Former US-Cold War foe Daniel Ortega won Sunday's presidential election in Nicaragua, the electoral council said.

Ortega, 60, won 38.07 percent of the vote, with 91.48 percent of voting precincts counted, the council said.

Conservative candidate Eduardo Montealegre came in second with 29 percent of the vote, followed by also conservative Jose Rizo with 26.2 percent.

Ortega has won the Nicaraguan vote outright, since by law he had to secure at least 35 percent of the vote and a five-point lead on his closest rival.
"The results favor Daniel Ortega, whom I've called to congratulate," Montealegre, of the National Liberal Alliance, said in a speech conceding defeat.

"He has been elected democratically and will have to govern so," Montealegre added, hinting at Ortega's murky past as President of Nicaragua's leftist Sandinista government from 1979 to 1990.

Guatemalan President Oscar Berger was the first international leader to applaud Ortega's victory.

"We respect the will of the Nicaraguan people and congratulate Daniel Ortega," he said told reporters in Guatemala City.

The White House said warily that it would work with Ortega based on his commitment to his country's "democratic future."

"The United States is committed to the Nicaraguan people. We will work with their leaders based on their commitment to and actions in support of Nicaragua's democratic future," said national security spokesman Gordon Johndroe.

Johndroe went on to emphasize that "the groundwork has been laid to allow for increased prosperity and opportunity for the Nicaraguan people" through channels like the US-Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA), US programs to reward democratic and free market reforms, and debt relief.

Former US president Jimmy Carter said Tuesday that US officials were willing to work with Ortega if he "reaches out" first to his one-time enemy.

Carter, who was in Nicaragua to monitor Sunday's election, said on CNN television that he discussed Ortega's election Tuesday with US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.

He quoted Rice as saying that if the election is certified by international monitors as "honest and fair, and if the Ortega government reaches out in a respectful and supportive way to the United States, then the United States will reciprocate."

"I think there is no doubt that the future relations between the US and Nicaragua will be improved," Carter said.

The State Department confirmed Rice's conversation with Carter Tuesday, without comment on its contents.

State Department spokesman Sean McCormack noted that Washington had negotiated aid and trade deals with the Nicaraguans, including Sandinistas.

And he left the door open to improved relations.

"We'll see what government this election produces. We'll see what the platform of that government is," he said.

Commerce Secretary Carlos Gutierrez on Tuesday lowered the tone of official US statements: "We look forward to working with the new president.

"We hope that we continue to build a relationship and to build trade and prosperity to both countries."



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Australian minister sacked over sex, drug charges

AFP
November 8, 2006

SYDNEY - A government minister in New South Wales, Australia's most populous state, was sacked on Wednesday after being charged by police with 30 child sex and drug offences, local media reported.

Police told a court in Newcastle, north of Sydney, that Aboriginal Affairs Minister Milton Orkopoulos, 49, had used government money to pay for sex and supplied marijuana to boys, Australian Associated Press (AAP) said.
According to a police document tendered to the court, Orkopoulos met one victim, then aged 15, in 1997. The boy, now 24, told police that Orkopoulos supplied him with marijuana on two occasions before the first sexual assault.

When the boy was 18, Orkopoulos paid him about A$250 (US$193) a week to have sex with him, according to the document.

"These payments were made with government funds allocated to the accused each month," said police in the document.

Orkopoulos was ordered to surrender his passport and released on bail to appear again in court in January 2007.



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Woman fatally bitten by snake in church

AP
Wed Nov 8, 2006

LONDON, Ky. - A woman who was bitten by a snake at a church that neighbors say practices serpent handling died of her wounds hours later, a newspaper reported.

Linda Long, 48, was bitten Sunday at East London Holiness Church, where neighbors said the reptiles are handled as part of religious services, The Lexington Herald-Leader reported Tuesday.
Long died at University of Kentucky Medical Center about four hours after being bitten, authorities told the newspaper.

"She said she was bitten by a snake at her church," said Lt. Ed Sizemore of the Laurel County Sheriff's Office.

Handling reptiles as part of religious services is illegal in Kentucky. Snake handling is a misdemeanor and punishable by a $50 to $100 fine.

Police said they had not received any reports of snake handling at the church.

Snake handling is based on a passage in the Bible that says a sign of a true believer is the power to "take up serpents" without being harmed.

Church officials could not be reached for comment.



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