Health & WellnessS


Health

This Is Your Brain On Porn

This presentation is not an argument against pornography. It was created for anyone who has a porn addiction, or wants to understand pornography addiction.

Science teacher Gary Wilson explains the evolutionary forces behind porn's appeal, how the brain changes in response to super-normal stimulation, what makes today's porn different from static porn of the past, and what you need to know to regain your sense of direction if you're hooked on porn.

Part 1


Question

Do we really need 8 glasses of water per day?

Water
© redOrbit
The long-time recommendations to drink six to eight glasses of water per day to prevent dehydration "is not only nonsense, but is thoroughly debunked nonsense," according to a doctor writing in the British Medical Journal on Tuesday.

Dr. Margaret McCartney, a general practitioner from Glasgow, Scotland, argues that there is no clear evidence of benefit from drinking increased amounts of water, yet the "we-don't-drink-enough-water" myth has endless advocates, including those from the National Health Service (NHS).

The NHS Choices website states: "Try to drink about six to eight glasses of water (or other fluids) a day to prevent dehydration." And many schools get so hung up on the advice, they feel it's appropriate to insist that pupils carry a bottle of water to school with them.

Also, many physicians will tell their patients to drink up to eight glasses of water per day, even though there is no actual research suggesting why this amount should be the norm. For your skin, for your weight, for your kidneys -- such advice has been passed around for years, along with the phrase: "drink more water, it's good for you."

But why? This is the question that some medical groups have been pondering over for the past few years now. Their argument is this: there's no evidence that drinking more water helps our health, so shouldn't we just drink when we're thirsty?

That's the message Dr. McCartney is putting forth in her published article.

Comment: So it boils down to common sense: drink when thirsty!

Problems factor in when we examine the quality of water people are drinking. Fluoride, for example, will leave you feeling like your thirst is never quite satisfied. Which is understandable, given that you're imbibing poison in consistent low doses. Clean water could make all the difference to your health.


Bug

Deadly Spider Shuts Down German Supermarket

spiderwandering
© Spiegel/DPAA Brazilian Wandering Spider on display in the Zoological Institute of Munich University.
A supermarket in Germany was evacuated last Friday after a worker reported seeing one of the world's must deadly and vicious spiders -- a Brazilian Wandering Spider -- jump out of a banana crate. The store is due to reopen Monday after it was sprayed with pesticide -- but the beast has not been found.

It is a nightmare scenario for any supermarket. Last Friday morning, as an employee was unloading bananas from a crate in a large grocery store in south-western Germany, a large, greyish, hairy spider about 13 centimeters long jumped out and scuttled under a shelf.

The member of staff checked the Internet for images of spiders resembling the one he had just seen, and was shocked when he found a match: a Brazilian Wandering Spider (Phoneutria nigriventer), billed as one of the world's most venomous and aggressive spiders.

The store in the town of Bexbach was immediately evacuated and the police were called in. A spider expert from a nearby zoo helped a team of 30 people who gingerly searched the shelves, at times switching off the lights to lure the nocturnal beast out of its hiding place.

Info

Australia: Dingo Poo Spreading Deadly Parasites to Humans

Dingo Problem
© The Courier Mail
Dingo doo-doo has been linked to a spike in medical cases of a deadly cystic parasite that has been found as big as a football in the liver and lungs of humans.

Scientists are investigating cases in Brisbane, the Sunshine Coast and Townsville, where wild dogs encroaching on urban sprawl have spread the potentially lethal hydatid disease into the human population.

"Dingo poo is not good stuff," Charles Sturt University lead researcher Dr David Jenkins said.

"You can lose chunks of the liver and a whole lung because major surgery is the only way to cut out these fluid-filled cysts."

He said the worry was that because it took 10 to 15 years before the cyst grew to an identifiable size, it was only the tip of human cases being reported.

"As there is more contact, we expect to see a bigger spike in cases," he said.

Australia, on average, has 100 new cases a year of hydatid disease caused by a tiny tapeworm, Echinococcus granulosus, passed from the gut of the wild dog into the environment.

Cow

Beef Tainted with Radioactive Cesium Hits Japanese Market

Fukushima Cattle
© ReutersFukushima-raised calves are led into an auction at the prefecture's livestock markets in Motomiya on Tuesday.
Tokyo - Japan grappled with a fresh radiation scare Tuesday, as authorities found that beef contaminated with radioactive cesium had been shipped to shops and restaurants throughout the country.

The beef, from six cattle raised on a farm near the stricken Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant, registered radioactive-cesium levels up to seven times that permitted by Japanese food-safety standards. Some of the meat had already likely been eaten, government officials said.

Experts said the level was too low to create health problems in people who ate just one or two servings. But the discovery dominated local news and TV shows, reminding Japanese consumers that they will be living with the threat of radiation for a long time to come - and highlighting holes in the way Japan is testing cattle for radioactive exposure.

Newspaper

U.K. Lung Cancer Survival 'Depends on Where You Live'

Image
© dailymail.co.ukLung cancer: The average length of survival after diagnosis varies from 150 days in Coventry to 224 days for those living in the Thames Valley area.
Overcoming lung cancer is a 'postcode lottery' and survival rates depend on a patient's address, a study reveals today.

According to the findings, more people are diagnosed with the disease and die from it in the North than the South.

The quality of treatment also differs significantly from one part of the country to another, it shows.

The report, by The Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation, is to be launched in Parliament today.

The charity's chief executive Dr. Rosemary Gillespie has condemned the geographical inequalities and called for improvements in regions where there is a poor prognosis for patients.

Health

Higher Cholesterol Levels Associated with Lower Risk of Death from Cardiovascular Disease in Japan

We're constantly reminded that having a 'raised' cholesterol level puts us in mortal danger of cardiovascular diseases such as heart disease and stroke. Several times I have covered evidence which strongly suggests that cholesterol is not the killer it's made out to be.

One major line of evidence here is the fact that reducing cholesterol does not appear to have broad benefits for health. A review some years ago found that while statins (the most commonly prescribed cholesterol reducing drugs) have the capacity to reduce overall risk of death, other fat-modifying drugs such as fibrates and resins do not [1]. And neither does taking dietary steps to reduce cholesterol. And neither does taking a newer cholesterol-reducing drug by the name of ezetimibe.

Could it be, then, that the way statins reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease has nothing to do with cholesterol? Actually, apart from their cholesterol-reducing effects, statins are known to have several different actions that could, theoretically, reduce risk of cardiovascular disease. In other words, the beneficial effects of statins might have nothing to do with the fact that they reduce cholesterol.

Pills

The Anti-depressants Epidemic: One in Three Women Take Pills to Relieve Despair During Their Life

Image
© dailymail.co.ukDepression: Women are more likely to have the debilitating condition than men, according to the NHS.
One in three women have taken anti-depressants at some point in their lives, researchers say.

The study by women's campaign group Platform 51 found that 48 per cent of women currently using the drugs have taken them for at least five years, while 24 per cent have taken them for 10 years or more.

Meanwhile, 24 per cent of women on anti-depressants have waited a year or more for a review, the research found.

The charity, which commissioned a survey of more than 2,000 adults in England and Wales, said the figures pose 'worrying questions' about the appropriateness of prescriptions.

Comment: Dr. Mark Hyman explains Why Antidepressants Don't Work for Treating Depression:
Here's some depressing recent medical news: Antidepressants don't work. What's even more depressing is that the pharmaceutical industry and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have deliberately deceived us into believing that they DO work. As a physician, this is frightening to me. Depression is among the most common problems seen in primary-care medicine and soon will be the second leading cause of disability in this country.

The study I'm talking about was published in The New England Journal of Medicine. It found that drug companies selectively publish studies on antidepressants. They have published nearly all the studies that show benefit - but almost none of the studies that show these drugs are ineffective.

That warps our view of antidepressants, leading us to think that they do work. And it has fueled the tremendous growth in the use of psychiatric medications, which are now the second leading class of drugs sold, after cholesterol-lowering drugs.

The problem is even worse than it sounds, because the positive studies hardly showed benefit in the first place. For example, 40 percent of people taking a placebo (sugar pill) got better, while only 60 percent taking the actual drug had improvement in their symptoms. Looking at it another way, 80 percent of people get better with just a placebo.
Irving Kirsch professor of psychology explains the placebo effect in the following articles and how 'Information about the best way to treat patients was being hidden from doctors, and so billions of pounds were being wasted and patients were being exposed to dangerous chemicals for no real benefit.'

Antidepressants: The Emperor's New Drugs?

Why antidepressants are simply a confidence trick: A leading psychologist claims taking sugar pills would work just as well
We spend more than £250 m a year on antidepressants in the UK - and it's a complete waste of money.

They are not much better than sugar pills, they have nasty side - effects, such as sexual dysfunction, and they increase young people's risk of suicide.

New research shows they don't even work on the brain in the way we thought they did.
To learn more about the over prescribing of antidepressants and the risky side effects read the folllowing articles:

'Manufacturing Depression': Are Doctors Overprescribing Antidepressants?

Why Antidepressants Don't Live Up to the Hype

Many Get Antidepressants for No Psychiatric Reason

Antidepressants once seen as miracle drugs: now risks are becoming evident


Cheeseburger

New brain research suggests eating disorders impact brain function

Researchers at the University of Colorado School of Medicine may be closer to knowing why.

Bulimia nervosa is a severe eating disorder associated with episodic binge eating followed by extreme behaviors to avoid weight gain such as self-induced vomiting, use of laxatives or excessive exercise. It is poorly understood how brain function may be involved in bulimia. A new study led by Guido Frank, MD, assistant professor, Departments of Psychiatry and Neuroscience and Director, Developmental Brain Research Program at the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, studied the brain response to a dopamine related reward-learning task in bulimic and healthy women. Dopamine is an important brain chemical or neurotransmitter that helps regulate behavior such as learning and motivation. Frank found that bulimic women had weakened response in brain regions that are part of the reward circuitry.

Cheeseburger

Evidence for 'Food Addiction' in Humans

Image
© Unknown
New clinical research suggests that, in a subset of people, clinical symptoms of food addiction are similar to symptoms of drug addiction.

Research to be presented at the upcoming annual meeting of the Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior (SSIB), the foremost society for research into all aspects of eating and drinking behavior, suggests that people can become dependent on highly palatable foods and engage in a compulsive pattern of consumption, similar to the behaviors we observe in drug addicts and those with alcoholism.

Using a questionnaire originally developed by researchers at Yale University, a group of obese men and women were assessed according to the 7 symptoms recommended by the American Psychiatric Association to diagnose substance dependence (e.g., withdrawal, tolerance, continued use despite problems), with questions modified by replacing the word food for drugs within the questions. Based on their responses, individuals were classified as 'food addicts' or non-addicts, and then the two groups were compared in three areas relevant to conventional addiction disorders: clinical co-morbidities, psychological risk factors, and abnormal motivation for the addictive substance.

Comment: SOTT has been saying it for years. But as usual, the devil is in the details. Psychological well-being is closely tied to brain chemistry. And in order to break the vicious circle, there is a need to provide our body and mind with proper nourishment.

Gluten and dairy contain extremely harmful addictive opioids that lead to depression, nerve damage, seizures, migraines, etc., and promote or enhance addictive and damaging behavior. More so, one other big lie that has been propagated in our society for far too long, is that saturated or animal fat and high cholesterol cause heart attacks or other medical scares, while in reality it helps to stabilize the mood, decrease inflammation and protect the cells from damage or viruses. Low-carb high-fat diet not only brings the desired equilibrium to the body and brain chemistry, it reduces cravings and the resulting addictive behavior.