Earth ChangesS


Snowflake Cold

Snowbanks in Syria: Army copes with extremely rare snowfall

snow syria
© Sputnik Arabic
Syrian army troops adapt to winter weather conditions and learn to operate amid snowbanks after heavy snowfall hit the country.

A spell of cold weather and heavy snowfalls left Syrian army troops facing an enemy they aren't quite used to dealing with - ice and snowbanks.

After five years of continuously waging war, soldiers of the Syrian army have learned to operate in the most adverse of weather conditions. However, up until now they mostly had to cope with extremely high temperatures in summer (up to 45 degrees Celsius), not the winter chill.

Snowbanks are extremely rare phenomena for the Middle Eastern country's generally warm climate and may become a real challenge for the military and for civilian agencies alike.

Snowfalls have a negative effect on visibility, hampering the military's ability to keep track of enemy movements and making it difficult to conduct precision artillery strikes.

Nevertheless, the soldiers learned to cope with these conditions and manage to deny the terrorists the ability to use the weather to their advantage.


Cloud Lightning

Lightning bolt kills 2 with 4 others critically injured in Sulawesi, Indonesia

Lightning
As many as six people from Takimpo, Buton District, Southeast Sulawesi, were struck by lightning during their vacation on Monday, December 26, 2016. Two of them, Abdul Malik and Lamuhlidin, aged 30, died from the strike.

As of now, four other victims are being treated under critical conditions at Buton General Hospital (RSUD).

Buton Police Chief, Comr. Andi Herman, said that the incident happened when the six tourists were going on a trip on top of Kampung Lama Takimpo Mountains. At around 15.30 Central Indonesian Time, the sky suddenly turned dark and rain fell heavily, which was followed by the strikes of lightning.

"Suddenly there was the thundering sound of lightning and rain. At the same moment, six of the victims were struck by lightning," Andi Herman said on Tuesday, December 27, 2016.

Arrow Down

Massive sinkhole opens up in Fraser, Michigan

Sinkhole damage
© Mike Campbell/WWJ Newsradio 950
A massive sinkhole in a residential neighborhood north of Detroit forced families to make emergency evacuations over the Christmas weekend.

Residents of more than a dozen homes in Fraser, Michigan, evacuated after the sinkhole was discovered Saturday under one home, according to city officials.

Fraser resident Sue Albu said she woke up Christmas Eve to the sound of splintering brick around her home.

"Loud noises, cracking throughout the evening," Albu told local ABC affiliate WXYZ-TV of the sound. "They got progressively greater."

Alba's neighbor, Derek Loewen, and his father ran over to help, grabbing whatever they could of Alba's belongings to take out of the house.


Sun

Beautiful circumzenithal arc, two sundogs seen over Illinois

Halos like this one around the sun or moon are caused by ice crystal high in Earth's sky. Notice the upside-down rainbow-like arc above. It's called a circumzenithal arc.
Circumzenithal arc and sundogs in Illinois
© Russ Adams
Russ Adams in Pike County, Illinois caught this beautiful scene on December 22, 2016. The upside-down rainbow-like arc above is called a circumzenithal arc. The circle around the setting sun is called a 22-degree halo, and this halo has two sun dogs, or bright spots, visible on it.

Info

Cheetahs heading for extinction; only 7,100 remain in the wild

The male cheetah cub spots the GoPro camera
The male cheetah cub spots the GoPro camera
Urgent action is needed to stop the cheetah, the world's fastest land animal, from becoming extinct, experts have warned.

Scientists estimate that just 7,100 of the fleet-footed cats remain in the wild, occupying just nine per cent of the territory they once lived in.

Asiatic populations have been hit the hardest with fewer than 50 individuals surviving in Iran, according to a new investigation led by the Zoological Society of London (ZSL) and Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS).

In Zimbabwe, cheetah numbers have plummeted by 85 per cent in little more than a decade.

Comment: See also: Megafauna extinction: Many of the world's largest beasts could be extinct by the end of the century

31 large carnivores declining across the world

Conservation body warns giraffes undergoing a 'silent extinction'

African elephant populations facing extinction due to hunting and poaching for ivory


Attention

Bogoslof volcano alert raised to red by the Alaska Volcano Observatory

Bogoslof volcano
© NASA Goddard Space Flight CenterBogoslof volcano
The alert level for the Bogoslof volcano was raised to red, the highest rating, after a detection of an ash-producing eruption on Alaska's Aleutian Islands, Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO) said in a report.

"An ash-producing eruption started at 14:05 AKST (23:05 UTC) today and is continuing as recorded by seismic data on nearby islands, by lightning, and as seen in recent satellite images," the report read.

It also said that one ash cloud reached around 30,000 feet.

The observatory raised the aviation alert level from a watch to a warning, according to the report.

Attention

Beached Gray's beaked whale dies despite rescue attempts in Timaru, New Zealand

Locals gather around the whale which beached itself at Caroline Bay.
© John Bisset/FAIRFAX NZLocals gather around the whale which beached itself at Caroline Bay.
A Timaru volunteer is "gutted" after trying to help save a whale beached in Caroline Bay.

It follows an incident involving a Gray's beaked whale which beached itself on Boxing Day at about 7.30pm. Despite multiple attempts by locals, the whale died later that night.

Department of Conservation (DOC) crews spent Tuesday morning co-ordinating its removal from the popular summer beach.

For trained marine medic Donna McPherson, of Timaru, it was her first real-life whale stranding since she received training in April.

"It certainly will be forever in my memory."

She first received a call-out at about 8.30pm on Monday.

The gray's beaked whale beached itself in Caroline Bay on late Monday night and had to be removed on Tuesday.
© John Bisset/FAIRFAX NZThe gray's beaked whale beached itself in Caroline Bay on late Monday night and had to be removed on Tuesday.

Fish

6,000 dead fish found in rivers of Baltimore County, Maryland

Fish kill
About 6,000 fish were found to have died in eastern Baltimore County waterways, according to a Maryland Department of the Environment investigation.

Preliminary results point to algae-created toxins as the likely cause of the fish kill, which was discovered last week after dead fish were first seen in rivers that include the Gunpowder and Bird, said MDE spokesperson Jay Apperson Monday evening.

The kill has affected at least nine species: yellow perch, largemouth bass, bluegill sunfish, pumpkinseed sunfish, carp, black crappie, gizzard shad, spottail shiner and channel catfish.

Windsock

Storm Urd lashes Sweden with hurricane-force winds

Storm Urd
© Johan Nilsson/TTStorm Urd hit Malmö on Monday afternoon.
The worst of the dreaded Storm Urd has passed in Sweden, and while the country escaped relatively unscathed from the dreaded Christmas bluster, it still managed to cause flooding and wreak havoc with traffic in some regions.

The Öresund Bridge between Malmö in Sweden and Copenhagen in Denmark reopened to traffic at 2.40am on Tuesday after closing at around 10pm the previous evening. Drivers were however warned to drive carefully and stay below 50 kilometres an hour on the 7.8-kilometre road bridge.

The water level in the strait separating the two countries rose to around 120-150 centimetres above average overnight, but national weather agency SMHI reported it was slowly subsiding in the morning.

SMHI downgraded its class-two weather warnings for southern Sweden to class-one in the far south and said gale-force winds were no longer expected for the rest of the Götaland region.

"The risk of strong gusts was over by around 4am or 5am," SMHI meteorologist Johan Lundgren told news agency TT.


Igloo

Snow, ice, and severe gusts of wind cripple Great Plains, leaving tens of thousands without electricity (PHOTOS, VIDEOS)

snow covered road
© Lucas Jackson / Reuters
Snow, freezing rain and up to 50 mile an hour winds continued into Monday in the Great Plains, as the harsh winter weather forced airport closings, power outages, and shut off long stretches of highway in the Dakotas.

In North Dakota, weather conditions and near-zero visibility compelled a no-travel warning, as the National Weather Service said a blizzard warning would remain in effect for much of the state through Monday afternoon.


Comment: Christmas storm forecast to dump heavy snow, blizzards in U.S. West, Plains