Earth ChangesS


Fire

Fort McMurray wildfire so extreme it creates its own weather

fort mcmurray wildfire
In between a succession of media interviews, Mike Flannigan pauses to refresh his computer screen with the latest meteorological satellite information of the Fort McMurray wildfire. A short animated loop of clouds swirling across Western Canada pops up, with small concentrations of white dots—the heat from wildfires—glowing in the vicinity of Alberta's oilpatch capital.

"It's waking up again. Not as bad as yesterday, but it's starting," says Flannigan, a professor of wildland fire and director of the Western Partnership for Wildland Fire Science at the University of Alberta.

It's mid-morning on May 4, the day after more than 80,000 people fled the Fort McMurray area and the raging wildfire that has proved the most devastating to a populated settlement in Alberta history.

In the initial hours after the blaze reached the community's boundaries, the need for answers—some level of insight into the science of wildfires—is unrelenting. Flannigan figures he's already done 20 interviews with local, national and international journalists, with another 40 requests piling up, including some well into the evening.

"What's happening in Fort McMurray is unprecedented, but this isn't a one-off," Flannigan tells an Ontario-based reporter over the phone. There was Kelowna in 2003. Slave Lake in 2011. And now Fort McMurray. All communities devastated due to their proximity to tinder-dry wild areas.

"As long as we have these boreal forests—fire is part of the environment of the boreal forest; people live, work and play in the boreal forest—we will get this intersection between people and fire."

The Fort McMurray wildfire shows just how quickly and unpredictably a blaze can rage out of control.

Attention

Elephant kills 3 family members in Assam, India

Three members of a family- two women and an infant -were killed after a wild elephant raided Gendrapara village. (Representational Image)
Three members of a family- two women and an infant -were killed after a wild elephant raided Gendrapara village. (Representational Image)
Tension prevailed in Assam's Goalpara district after locals blocked a highway today protesting against the forest department's failure to control elephant attacks on villages that led to the death of three members of a family.

Three members of a family -- two women and an infant -- were killed after a wild elephant raided Gendrapara village in the district late Friday night.

The local people took the bodies of the three deceased and blocked the National Highway number 37 demanding for action against the forest department and compensation to the victims' family.

Police had to resort to lathi charge to clear the highway.

Locals said that a wild elephant had been raiding the Gendrapara village and other adjacent areas for last few days.

"We have informed this to the forest officials. However, nothing was done by the forest department to chase the elephant away from human habitations," said one of the locals.

Source: Indo-Asian News Service

Nuke

Bird brains & blind mice: The silent spring of Chernobyl & Fukushima

radiation sign
© allianz.com
Evolutionary biologist Timothy Mousseau and his colleagues have published 90 studies that prove beyond all doubt the deleterious genetic and developmental effects on wildlife of exposure to radiation from both the Chernobyl and Fukushima nuclear disasters, writes Linda Pentz Gunter. But all that peer-reviewed science has done little to dampen the 'official' perception of Chernobyl's silent forests as a thriving nature reserve.

Dr Timothy Mousseau has published more than 90 peer reviewed articles in scientific journals, related to the effects of radiation in natural populations (and more than 200 publications in total).

He has spent 16 years looking at the effects on wildlife and the ecosystem of the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster.

Cow

Signs and Portents: Two-headed calf declared a 'godly' incarnation in India

The two-headed cow is seen as a godly incarnation
© CatersThe two-headed cow is seen as a godly incarnation
Vets have been left shocked after a cow gave birth to a two-headed calf which has been described as a 'godly incarnation'.

The calf is conjoined at the head, but shares the same lower body and was born at a farm near the Indian city of Udaipur.

Both the farmer and the vets called out to review the animal admitted they were baffled by its appearance.

"This is a unique case of one in a million," said local veterinarian Dr Sumit Kumar.

"The newborn has two heads. But the lower body is the same. In such a case, it is highly unlikely that the calf will survive for too long."

However, despite predictions the calves are appearing to be fit and healthy.


Tornado1

Fierce tornadoes and golf ball sized hail strike Colorado

Colorado tornado
© @stormchasrbryce / Instagram
Fierce tornadoes have struck eastern Colorado, causing injuries and damaging motorhomes, as well as other buildings in the area. Four twisters hit in Yuma Country, some 150 kilometers from Denver, according to the National Weather Service.

Five people suffered minor injuries in one of the tornadoes, NWS Science and Operations officer Jeremy Martin told AP.

The twister travelled for about 15 kilometers on the ground, storm chasers said.

There was no immediate info on injury or damage from the other three confirmed tornadoes in the area.


Comment: Study: Extreme tornado outbreaks are increasing


Bizarro Earth

Earthquake swarms a sign Mount St. Helens is recharging

Mount St Helen Live Cam
© www.mountsthelens.comThis live image of Mount St. Helens is from the USFS HD Volcano Cam at Johnston Ridge Observatory on May 8, 2016.
Seattle - Washington state's Mount St. Helens is letting the USGS know it is waking up again. For the past eight weeks, there have been a swarm of over 130 low-magnitude earthquakes.

"At this point, there is absolutely no sign that it will erupt anytime soon, but the data we collect tells us that the volcano is still very much alive," the U.S. Geological Survey said.

The low-magnitude quakes have increased in frequency to about 40 a week, as recorded by the Pacific Northwest Seismic Network (PNSN). The PNSN has a network of 300 seismology stations in Washington and Oregon, working to monitor earthquake and volcanic activity across the Pacific Northwest.

There have been no signs indicating any change in gas emissions, and no signs of magma formation beneath the surface, says the USGS, and more importantly, no signs of an imminent eruption, reports CNN. The agency reminds us that a recharge can continue for many years beneath a volcano without an eruption.

Snowflake

Winter-like storm brings snow to Palm Springs, California

Palm Springs Aerial Tramway
© KESQ/Chris TarpeningPalm Springs Aerial Tramway
A spring storm brings winter-like conditions to the Coachella Valley. Rain drops fell on the valley floor and our local mountains got a dusting of snow.

When it's wet outside more people pop into Luigi's Barber Shop in Palm Springs to get a quick cut and dry.

"It's actually good. For some reason people don't go to work and they just feel like getting a haircut. So we get busy when weather gets like this," said Roman Ocelo Owner Luigi's Barber Shop.

Locals and tourist in the Coachella Valley enjoyed this unseasonable blast of winter weather. We talked to one man who escaped major rain in the Los Angeles area which had flooded streets.

"It was pouring in certain areas and it was pouring in Pasadena when we were on our way over," said Shawn Maestretti.

The tops of our local mountains also saw a dusting of snow. Some families at the Palm Springs Ariel tramway were caught off guard with the snowfall.


Roses

35 missing after landslide in Southeast China

Sanming China landslide
© Xinhua/Qiu CanwangPhoto taken by a mobile phone shows the landslide site in Taining County of Sanming City, southeast China's Fujian Province, May 8, 2016. Thirty-five people got lost after a landslide hit a construction site in Taining Sunday morning.
Thirty-five people were missing after a landslide hit southeast China's Fujian province Sunday morning, sources with authorities in Sanming City said.

A rescue is underway.

The landslide occurred at about 5 a.m. in Taining county, where about 100,000 cubic meters of mud and rocks flowed downhill, burying the construction site of a hydropower station and its office building.

The local tourism administration ordered all scenic spots to suspend business starting at 8 a.m.. The mountainous county boasts rich scenic lakes and canyons.

The landslide was triggered by heavy downpours that lashed down 191.6 millimeters of rainwater in 24 hours from Saturday.

Source: Xinhua

Fire

Wildfires in Alberta expected to double in size and burn for months

wildfire
© Getty Images
The wildfires that began in the Fort McMurray area in Alberta last week are expected to double in size, with officials saying that it could take months to get the situation under control.

According to an update provided late Saturday, a total of 43 wildfires are burning, seven of them out of control, while 12 new wildfires ignited on Friday.

Due to increasing temperatures, excessive winds and low humidity, officials fear that the fire could move to bordering Saskatchewan. Over the weekend, the weather worsened for firefighters, with temperatures reaching up to 82 degrees and winds gusting up to 25 mph.

"In no way is this fire under control," Alberta Premier Rachel Notley said on Saturday, "Officials tell us the fire may double in size in the forested areas today. As well, it may actually reach the Saskatchewan border."

Attention

Another dead whale washes up on Lincolnshire beach in the UK

A Minke whale which washed up on Cleethorpes beach and the removal of the sperm whales in Skegness earlier this year
A Minke whale which washed up on Cleethorpes beach and the removal of the sperm whales in Skegness earlier this year
The body of a five metre long whale has washed up on a beach in Mablethorpe.

The grim discovery comes just four months after five sperm whales beached and died on the east coast, including three in Lincolnshire near Skegness.

Scientists are still trying to work out what caused the members of the sperm whale pod to beach. Among the theories put forward so far, are that the animals were chasing squid in shallow water when they got into difficulty, they were confused by noise pollution or were ill.

The mass beaching of the whales was huge story that travelled around the world and brought Skegness global attention. the events were linked to other whale beachings in Europe.

The creature this time is believed to be a Minke whale and it was discovered on the sand just off the Sea View car park.

A spokesman for East Lindsey District Council said the latest whale to be discovered could have been dead for some time.

Comment: See also: 3 more sperm whales wash up along the North Sea coast at Skegness beach, UK