Earth ChangesS


Wolf

Attack by pack of stray dogs on student filmed at Chinese university

Stray dog attack caught on camera
Stray dog attack caught on camera
A Chinese university says it has hired professional handlers to round up stray dogs on its campus and give them to animal welfare groups after two students were attacked in separate incidents this week.

Xiangtan University, in central Hunan province, will also step up security patrols on campus to tackle the problem but stressed it would not cull the dogs, The Beijing News reported on Thursday.

The university had to abandon a controversial plan to cull stray dogs last year after animal rights activists campaigned against it, according to the report.

The latest action was prompted by two attacks, one of them caught on security footage and posted on Weibo, China's Twitter, where it has been watched more than two million times.

The video shows a female student walking alone along a path on Tuesday around 9pm when a pack of six dogs suddenly appear from nearby bushes and run towards her.


Cloud Precipitation

Hailstorm, rain destroy apple, maize, potato and wheat crops in Jumla, Nepal

Hailstorm blankets a farm in Jumla.
© Kathmandu PostHailstorm blankets a farm in Jumla.
A hailstorm and continuous rain that lashed parts of Jumla last week damaged apple crops in many places, wiping out a large number of farmers' income.

Apple growers in Patarasi Rural Municipality said hardly any fruits were left on the trees. The agriculture office said that around 95 percent of the apples had been ruined by the hailstorm in most parts of the district.

Municipality officials said that details of the damage were yet to be ascertained. However, farmers who have insured their crops will not be affected much. In 2016, apple crops in Jumla were insured for the first time allowing farmers to receive compensation if their harvests fail due to bad weather.

Apart from loss due to lack of rainfall, the insurance policy covers damage to crops by hailstorms. This year, apple farmers in Jomsom, Mustang got their crops insured for the first time.

Sun

Record temperatures in Pakistan reach a sweltering 122.4F

Etienne Kapikian,
Etienne Kapikian, a French meteorologist at Meteo France, said that it was the hottest April temperature recorded across the entire Asian continent, as well as Pakistan
Pakistan has experienced the world's hottest April day on record, with temperatures peaking at 122.4F (50.2C), according to experts.

The Pakistan Meteorological Department confirmed the extreme temperature was recorded in the city of Nawabshah on Monday, April 30, potentially making it the hottest April temperature ever witnessed on Earth.

In April, average temperatures in Pakistan range from 64.4F (18C) to 84.2F (29C).

Etienne Kapikian, a French meteorologist at Meteo France, said on Twitter that it was the hottest April temperature recorded across the entire Asian continent, as well as Pakistan.

His tweet prompted one person to reply: '50 Celsius? In APRIL?! RIP Pakistan.'

Another said: 'It's not like we don't get 50C but it's just that we never had it so early in the season.'

Snowflake

Experts confirm winter broke records for snowfall in Switzerland

snow in the Alps
Snow in the Alps
Following three years with little snow, the Swiss winter of 2017-18 brought exceptional quantities of the white stuff - but only in the mountains.

Record snowfall, avalanches and horror storms were all part of the picture from December right up to the end of April, when 10 people died in three separate bad weather incidents.

The Swiss Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF/WSL said on Thursday that overall it had been one of the longest and whitest winters for 30 years at elevations above 1,500 metres.

Arrow Down

Public works truck gets stuck in sinkhole in Burlington, Vermont

Stuck truck
© Corey RondeauStuck truck
You know the roads are bad in Burlington when this happens. A resident snapped this shot of a Department of Public Works truck stuck in a big hole!

It happened Tuesday at Kilburn and St. Paul streets.

The resident posted it to the online forum Reddit and the department responded, blaming aging infrastructure for the incident.

They said no one was hurt.


Tornado2

Nine tornadoes hit Midwest as severe weather threatens 40 million across US

Large tornado touches down in Tescott, Kansas
© Connor McCrorey/LMSLarge tornado touches down in Tescott, Kansas
At least 40 million people are under threat of severe weather Thursday morning. Nine tornadoes were reported from Texas to Iowa Wednesday with some straight-line wind gusts exceeding 100 mph. More tornadoes, damaging wind and heavy rain could affect people across the central U.S. and into the Northeast Thursday.

CBS News' Tony Dokoupil reports from Raytown, Missouri, where winds were powerful enough to take down a 200-year-old red oak tree and snap another tree into shards, sending the pieces barreling into Sean Hagg's home.

"The house shook, and the windows blew open....I didn't have the time to even know if the whole house was coming down. I heard the tornado sirens go off so I wasn't sure if it was the tree or something bigger," Hagg said.

The same scene played out near Elkhart, Indiana. In Oklahoma, sirens warned residents to take shelter as ominous clouds brought a piercing rain and damaging tornadoes. At least nine were reported in Oklahoma, Kansas and Missouri, just one day after more than 18 tornadoes ripped through the Midwest, including a twister in Tescott, Kansas.

Across the central U.S., heavy rain, lightning and strong winds tore through homes and knocked down power lines.


Fire

Lava outbreak triggers evacuations in Hawaii amid fears of imminent eruption

Kilauea volcano
© volcanoes.usgs.gov
People in the vicinity of the Big Island's Kilauea crater are being evacuated as lava threatens residential areas, after the most active volcano in Hawaii was disturbed by hundreds of small quakes and started shooting out ash.

The lava outbreak has reached the Leilani Estates on the Hawaii island, forcing the County Civil Defense to issue evacuation orders to some 10,000 residents of Puna community into emergency shelter set up by the American Red Cross.

Residents from Luana Street to the end of Leilani Estates are being asked to vacate their homes, Civil Defense confirmed, according to Khon Channel 2. In addition, areas bordering the East Rift Zone, from Puu Oo crater down to Kapoho, also face a high risk, and are urged to prepare an emergency plan.

Steam and lava emissions are being reported from a crack in Leilani Subdivision in the area of Mohala Street, according to the Department of Public Works. "Residents in Leilani Estates Subdivision on Luana, Makamae, Ho'okupu, Kaupili, Mohala, and lower Leilani Streets down to Highway 132 are required to evacuate the area," authorities advised.

"So there is fountains of lava, tons of lava coming out. Sounds like a jet engine," Pohoa resident Ikaika Marzo said during a Facebook live broadcast, urging everyone in the area to help their community evacuate safely.


Comment: Earlier this week the volcano experienced 250 earthquakes in 24 hours, with similar activity recorded prior to previous eruptions in the area.

Also, this isn't 'lava flow' from existing craters out towards the sea; this is a new crack that has opened up and is spewing lava high into the air!


Question

Mysterious boom, 'rumble' heard in northern New York

Boom in NY
© WWNY
Some called it a loud boom. To others, it was more like a rumble.

It was reported in areas of St. Lawrence County at about 10:30 a.m. Tuesday.

Some people in the Heuvelton area said they heard it. Calls were received at the St. Lawrence County Sheriff's Office and it was heard and felt at Norwood-Norfolk Central School.

"I was in the middle of teaching and there was an audible rumble. The room - I felt a little bit of shaking in the room - noticed that the projector on the ceiling was shaking back and forth," said Sean Ellison, earth sciences teacher.

Ellison checked with the U.S. Geological Survey, which reported no seismic activity.

Snowflake Cold

Adapt 2030 Ice Age Report: French climate returning to Little Ice Age conditions

bank o f snow
The signs for the third year in a row now point to France showing the fastest signs of cooling than other countries around Europe. 27 feet of snow will keep slopes open into June, mountain rescues because of surprise winter storm in May. Reduced production of vineyard grapes, wheat and fruit.


Comment: Is the Gulf Stream about to collapse and is the new ice age coming sooner than scientists think?

Some related articles from the past month in France include:


Windsock

Powerful 'freak' dust storms kill over 125 people in north India, highest death toll in decades - UPDATES

India dust storm
© PTIThe storm affected three districts in Rajasthan, as well as parts of Uttar Pradesh
A powerful dust storm has killed 77 people and injured 143 more in north India.

According to the Hindustan Times, the storms uprooted trees and electricity poles in Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh on Wednesday night.

Officials said trees and walls were brought down during the overnight storm, and the death toll may rise.

Rajasthan's chief minister Vasundhara Raje tweeted: "Have directed Ministers and concerned officials to affected areas to begin relief work immediately and restore utilities.

"An unfortunate incident, we have been working closely with local authorities to mitigate the situation."

The Alwar power distribution company said it would take them at least two days to restore electricity to the area.

The Agra district of Uttar Pradesh, home to the Taj Mahal, was one of the worst hit.

TP Gupta of the Uttar Pradeh relief commissioner's office said: "We can confirm at least 46 deaths, 41 injuries from around 40 of the state's 75 districts."

Comment: A couple of days ago at least 14 people were killed as over 40,000 bolts of lightning and thunderstorms struck the Andhra Pradesh region of India.

Update:

From the Guardian:
Severe dust storms across northern India have killed more than 100 people, destroyed homes and left hundreds without electricity.

Billowing clouds of thick dust and sand frequently blow across the region during the dry season, but the death toll from this week's storms has been unusually high.

There were 73 confirmed deaths in Uttar Pradesh state, most in Agra district where the Taj Mahal is located. Another 36 died in Rajasthan and two each in Uttarakhand and Madhya Pradesh. The death toll in all four states could still rise.

The destruction has extended to Punjab, where two died, and Haryana, where trees were uprooted and power supplies cut by the squall. Less intense storms in Delhi caused traffic jams and flight diversions.

At least 160 animals also died in the storms, according to officials in Uttar Pradesh.

The dust clouds were trailed by thunder and lightning storms, heavy rain and strong winds that were expected to last another 24 hours at least.

Most of the deaths occurred when houses people were sleeping in collapsed overnight, disaster management officials said. Falling pylons and trees also contributed to the death toll.

The dust storms are created by a rapid ascent of warm air, which creates a vacuum that air closer to the ground rushes to fill, taking sand and dust with it.

Meteorologists said abnormally high temperatures in past weeks had contributed to the disaster. "It can be called a freak accident," Mahesh Palawat, a meteorologist at the private forecaster Skymet Weather told the Hindustan Times.

"Dust storms are usually not this intense nor do these systems cover such a large area."

India's prime minister, Narendra Modi, who is in southern India campaigning ahead of an important state election, said he was saddened by the loss of life. "Condolences to the bereaved families," he tweeted. "May the injured recover soon."

Another 14 people were killed in the southern state of Andhra Pradesh, which was hammered by more than 41,000 lightning strikes on Wednesday, disaster officials said.

Dust storms last month killed at least 19 people in Rajasthan and 15 people in Uttar Pradesh, where they also damaged the Taj Mahal. Heritage officials said the monument had not been affected by the past week's storms.

Update - 4th May 2018:

From the BBC:
At least 125 people are now reported to have died in fierce dust storms in northern India, with officials warning of more bad weather to come.

High-speed winds and lightning have devastated many villages, brought down walls and left scores injured.

A spokesperson for the Uttar Pradesh relief commissioner's office told AFP the death toll was the highest from such storms in at least 20 years.

Officials have said the death toll could rise over the coming days.

India's Meteorological Department said more storms were likely across a wider area before the weekend.

"People should be alert," the relief commissioner's office told AFP.

In the two states of Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan, the storm has brought down electricity, uprooted trees, destroyed houses and killed livestock.

The district of Agra in Uttar Pradesh, home of the Taj Mahal monument, was one of the areas worst hit.

The storms also affected three districts in neighbouring Rajasthan state - Alwar, Bharatpur and Dholpur.

Many of the dead were sleeping indoors when their houses collapsed after being struck by lightning or gusts of wind.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Twitter that he was saddened by the loss of life.

The Uttar Pradesh government announced that families of those who died would receive 400,000 rupees ($6,000; £4,400) as compensation.

The southern state of Andhra Pradesh, meanwhile was also hit by storms on Wednesday, also resulting in many deaths.

Authorities said they have been shocked by the ferocity of the storms.

"I've been in office for 20 years and this is the worst I've seen," Hemant Gera, secretary for disaster management and relief in Rajasthan, told the BBC.

"We had a high intensity dust storm on 11 April - 19 people died then - but this time it struck during the night so many people sleeping and couldn't get out of their houses when mud walls collapsed."